UT Insurance Bulletin 90-4
Universal Life and Interest Sensitive Life Policy Forms
BULLETIN 90-4
UNIVERSAL LIFE AND INTEREST SENSITIVE
LIFE POLICY FORMS
This bulletin supersedes Bulletin 82-8.
The purpose of this Bulletin is to clarify the Department's position regarding the
marketing and filing of "universal life" and similar life insurance products. The
Department is concerned about the disclosure provided to prospective
purchasers, the credibility of sales illustrations, and the information provided in
the annual reports. When sales presentations emphasize future "savings" with
little mention of penalties, consumers develop optimistic expectations of
investment returns rather than a clear understanding of the long term nature of
the life insurance policy. Consumers complain that the marketing illustrations
project incredibly high values that do not materialize, illustrate high interest rates
that are lowered after the first year, and fail to clearly disclose the surrender
charge penalties.
It is the Department's position that consumers must be provided realistic
projections with clear disclosure of charges and penalties so they can make an
informed purchase decision. After the policy is issued, the policy owner needs to
be provided a report at least once a year showing the status of the policy.
This bulletin clarifies the procedures that should be followed by all licensed
insurers writing universal life and interest sensitive life policies in submitting policy
forms in compliance with Utah Code 31A-21-201. The Bulletin further clarifies the
requirements of Utah Insurance Department Rule R590-79 (Solicitation Rule) and
Utah Insurance Department Rule R590-130 (Advertising Rule) regarding those
aspects of universal life and interest sensitive life insurance policies.
Policy Forms Must Clearly Describe the Type of Coverage
To be in compliance with Utah Code 31A-21-201, all universal life and interest
sensitive life insurance policy forms filed in the State of Utah must clearly
describe the nature of the life insurance coverage and the provisions of the
policy
rtising Rule) regarding those
aspects of universal life and interest sensitive life insurance policies.
Policy Forms Must Clearly Describe the Type of Coverage
To be in compliance with Utah Code 31A-21-201, all universal life and interest
sensitive life insurance policy forms filed in the State of Utah must clearly
describe the nature of the life insurance coverage and the provisions of the
policy. A universal life or interest sensitive life policy form is considered
misleading when there is not clear and prominent disclosure of surrender
charges, front-end and back-end loads, fees and expenses. The policy must
describe the variable nature of the nonguaranteed features.
An interest sensitive life policy that provides a death benefit that will decrease at a
future recalculation date unless illustrated interest rates continue is considered
misleading if the policy is presented as "whole life" insurance. The policy must
clearly disclose the guaranteed death benefit amount and that continuation of the
level death benefit beyond the recalculation date(s) is dependent on
nonguaranteed factors. If the policy provides for continuation of the level death
benefit after the recalculation date(s) by payment of an increased premium, then
the policy must disclose the amount of such premium.
Information in the Policy Submission
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The following information must be included when filing a universal life or interest
sensitive life insurance policy:
A clear and detailed description of the policy characteristics, any particular
features of the policy and the focus of the sales presentation.
1.
A description of the particular segment of the Utah population that will be
targeted in marketing the policy.
2.
Items to be Included with the Filing
The following items must be included in the submission of a universal life or
interest sensitive life insurance policy filing:
A sample copy of the policy summary as required by Utah Solicitation Rule
R590-79
d the focus of the sales presentation.
1.
A description of the particular segment of the Utah population that will be
targeted in marketing the policy.
2.
Items to be Included with the Filing
The following items must be included in the submission of a universal life or
interest sensitive life insurance policy filing:
A sample copy of the policy summary as required by Utah Solicitation Rule
R590-79. The John Doe policy summary should be filled in with valid
calculations indicative of the market intended.
1.
A sample of the periodic report that will be provided to the policyholder as
described in the policy. The report should at least show the current interest
rates and charges declared by the company that affect the status of the
policy.
Note: If at some time in the future the policy will lapse under the guaranteed
assumptions unless a premium higher than the planned premium is paid,
then that fact must be disclosed and the date, policy duration, or attained
age of such lapse must be disclosed in the policy summary and the periodic
report.
Disclosure to Consumers
For compliance with Utah Insurance Department Rules R590-79 and
R590-130, the policy summary, the illustrations and all other sales materials
must provide clear and truthful disclosure of the benefits, limitations and
exclusions of universal life and interest sensitive life policies. The disclosure
forms must comply with the following
The advertising materials used in connection with universal life and
interest sensitive life policies must not exaggerate statistics or imply
benefits through omission of pertinent facts. The Department may
request that advertising and marketing materials be submitted for
filing with the policy.
1.
Any illustration of the policy value must be accompanied by and in
close proximity to the corresponding net cash surrender value.
Illustrations must clearly show that the policy contains surrender
charges, expenses, and penalties for withdrawals.
2
ts through omission of pertinent facts. The Department may
request that advertising and marketing materials be submitted for
filing with the policy.
1.
Any illustration of the policy value must be accompanied by and in
close proximity to the corresponding net cash surrender value.
Illustrations must clearly show that the policy contains surrender
charges, expenses, and penalties for withdrawals.
2.
If the guaranteed cost factors would result in the policy values
becoming exhausted prior to the scheduled maturity date, a notice
that the coverage will terminate in such circumstances must be
disclosed.
3.
If it is the company's practice to declare a high interest rate on new
money and a lower rate in later durations, then the illustrations must
clearly state the company's experience of declaring interest rates.
4.
2.
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DATED this 24th day of December, 1990.
Insurance Commissioner
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