86-012

Alimony to be paid through Court Registry. Sec 3 of Act 989 of 1985 provides that any decree, judgment, or order requiring alimony or support to be paid through the registry of the court shall become a lien upon all property owned by the non-custodial parent, etc. Section 35 of that Act states that

Year: 1986Length: 492 wordsOfficial source

Cite as Ark. Op. Att'y Gen. 86-012

STATE OF ARKANSAS OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL JUSTICE BUILDING, LITTLE ROCK 72201 STEVE CLARK January 23, 1986 ATTORNEY GENERAL OPINION NO. 86-12 (501) 371-2007 Honorable Nick Wilson State Senator P.O. Box 525 Pocahontas, AR 72455 Dear Senator Wilson: This letter is in response to your inquiry concerning the application of Section 2 of Act 989 of 1985 to support decrees, judgments or orders entered prior to August l, 1985. Sections 2(A) and (B) of Act 989 provide: Section 2. (A) Any decree, judgment or order which contains a provision for payment of alimony or support for any person through the Registry of the Court shall become a lien upon all property, both real and personal, not otherwise exempt by the Constitution of this State, owned by the non-custodial parent or which the non- custodial parent may afterwards or before the lien expires, acquire, for the respective amounts of support installments as they become due and remain unpaid. The decree, judgment or order shall not become a lien for any sum or sums prior to the date they severally become due or payable. (B) The decree,, judgment or order shail be recorded in the judgment records of the county of the Chancery Court issuing-said order. Upon receipt of a certified copy of the decree, order or. judgment the Chancery Clerk of any other county within the State of Arkansas shail record same and such shall become a lien effective the date of recording upon all real or personal property owned or thereafter acquired by the non-custodial parent situated in that county. Section 1(D) provides: (D) All orders requiring payments of money for the support and care of any child or children shall hereafter direct the payments to be made through the Registry of eer Honorable Nick Wilson State Senator Page 2 January 23, 1986 the Court unless the Court in its discretion determines that it would be in the best interest of the parties to direct otherwise. Section 35 provides that the Act shall become effective August 1, 1985. When these provisions are read together, as they must be in determining legislative intent, it appears that the Act applies only to support decrees properly filed and recorded in the appropriate judgment books after the effective date of the Act, or August 11,1985. The paramount considerations in any retroactive application of the law are sufficient notice of the lien status and service to the noncustodial parent. With respect to decrees entered prior. to August 1, 1985, one possible option is that the custodial parent could obtain a modified decree under the court's equitable juris- diction. The modified decree, filed after August 1, 1985, could provide. for the payment of all accrued arrearages arising out of the prior decree. Section 5(A) of the Act contemplates the filing of motions to modify the original decree. The foregoing opinion, which I hereby approve, was prepared by Assistant Attorney General Patricia G. Cherry. Sincgrely, Amr General SC/PC/pw
86-012: Alimony to be paid through Court Registry. Sec 3 of Act 989 of 1985 provides that any decree, judgment, or order requiring alimony or support to be paid through the registry of the court shall become a lien upon all property owned by the non-custodial parent, etc. Section 35 of that Act states that | Justis AI