86-025
Act 256 of 1979, Uniform disposition of unclaimed property act. Who is the correct state official with whom reports should be filed after voluntary dissolution of business associations? 4-26-1109, 18-28-206. Is it the State Auditor or the State Treasurer? ANSWER: The acts apply to different sit
Cite as Ark. Op. Att'y Gen. 86-025
STATE OF ARKANSAS
OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
JUSTICE BUILDING, LITTLE ROCK 72201
STEVE CLARK , .
ATTORNEY GENERAL ($01) 371-2007
‘OPINION NO. 86-25
February 3, 1986
Honorable Julia Hughes Jones
Auditor of State
230 State Capitol Bldg.
Little Rock, AR 72201
Dear Ms. Jones: —
‘By your letter you requested the opinion of this office
on a number questions relating to the Uniformed Disposition
of Unclaimed Property Act, Act 256 of 1979 which is codified
as Ark. Stat. Ann. §50-623 - 50-650. These questions will
be answered in turn as they appeared in your letter below.
Your first. question asks whether "in light of §91 of
Act 576 of 1965, . . . the repealer clause, §29 of Act 256
of 1979 [is] sufficient to resolve the conflict regarding -
- the correct state official with whom reports should be
filed?" The provisions you cite deal with the disposition.
of property distributable in the course of voluntary dis-
solutions of particular business associations. The earlier
Act you cite, Act 576 of 1965, provides that:
. Deposit with State Treasurer of amounts due certain
' ereditors or shareholders. - Upon the liquidation of a
corporation (whether before or after dissolution) the
portion of the assets distributable to a creditor or
‘-sharehalder who is unknown or cannot be found, or who >
. is under disability and there is no person legally
. Gompetent to receive such distributive portion, shall
be reduced to cash and deposited with the State Treasurer
and shall be paid over to such ereditor or. shareholder
or to his Legal representative upon proof satisfactory
to the State Treasurer of his right thereto. -
Jones Opinion
February 3, 1986
Page 2
Ark. Stat. Ann. §64-909 (Repl. 1980). ‘The latter Act which
you cite is the Uniform Disposition of Unclaimed Property
Act, the relevant provision of which states:
Property of business associations and banking or
financial organizations held in course of dissolution.
All intangible personal property distributable in the
course of voluntary dissolution of a business association,
banking organization, or financial organization organized
under the laws of or created in this State, that is
unclaimed by the owner within two years after the date
for final distribution, is presumed abandoned.
Ack. Stat. Ann. §50-625. Under other provisions of the
“Unclaimed Property Act, such property would be reported and
turned over to the Auditor of State for final disposition
pursuant to the Act.
The difference in the two Acts is that Ark. Stat. Ann.
§50-625 deals only with intangible personal property dis-
tributed in the course of a voluntary dissolution of a
business association or other organizations. The earlier
Act deals with both voluntary and involuntary dissolutions
and is not limited by its terms to the disposition of intangible
personal property as is the Unclaimed Proptery Act.
Your question asks whether the general repealing
section of the Unclaimed Property Act resolves any conflict
as to which state official certain property should be reported.
Since, by its terms, the repealing clause of the Unclaimed
Property Act repeals only laws or parts of laws in conflict:
therewith, the earlier Act, Ark. Stat. Ann. §64-909, is only
repealed to the extent that it deals with intangible personal
property distributable in the course of a voluntary dis-
. solution of a business association, banking organization or
‘financial organization organized under the laws of or
. ereated-in this State, that is unclaimed by the owner within
two years after the date for final distribution. With
regard to all other property which may be covered by Ark.
Stat. Ann, §64-909, its reporting and relinquishment procedures
_ should be followed.
your second question asks “is money held by courts in ©
trust subject to the Unclaimed Property Act?" The answer is
‘that the Unclaimed Property Act does not make cash held by
the courts subject to is provisions. In Ark. Stat. Ann.
§50-627 (1971 Repl.), 1985 Cumm. Sup.), the Act states that:
Jones Opinion
February 3, 1986
Page 3
All intangible personal property held for the owner by
any court, public corporation, public authority, or
public officer of this state, or political subdivision
thereof, that has remained unclaimed by the owner for
more than seven(7) years is presumed abandoned. (Emphasis
added).
Since money is tangible property it is not subject to this
provision.
Your third question asks “what effect does the Un-
Claimed Property Act have on stocks or other intangible
assets held by banks for collateral.on loans when the loan
has been retired and the owner of the stocks cannot be
located?" I have spoken to your representative for clarification
of this question, and I now understand that some banks are
considering instituting a policy of requiring that such
property held as collateral may be forfeited to the bank
after a period of time less than the seven(7) years required
by the Unclaimed property Act for the property to be con-
sidered abandoned if the owner does not claim the property.
Your representative stated that such an arrangement would
seem to be a method of avoiding the Unclaimed Property Act.
. I can find nothing in the Unclaimed Property Act which
would prevent a banker or other lending institution from
' promulgating such a practice. The Unclaimed Property Act
itself only applies to property which is held for the
specified number of years according to the Act's terms. If
property has been otherwise disposed of within that term of
years, it is not subject to the Unclaimed Property Act.
This is not to say, however, that such a provision ina
collateral agreement would be either legal or illegal under
other laws of the: State of Arkansas.
In your next questions you asked, "in determining the
time at which funds would be presumed abandoned, do funds
paid by a corporation. to a trust for missing shareholders,
established in the course of a dissolution of the corporation, |
properly fall within Ark. Stat. Ann. §50-624, 50-625, or
.§50-626? Would the same section govern. the real estate and
furnishings of such corporation which were converted to cash
. by sale.and distributed in the same manner as above?" Ark.
“Stat. Ann. §50-624 is the statute under which the above~
named property would fall. Ark. Stat. Ann..§50-625 and 50-
626 only refer to intangible personal property as being
subject to their provisions. In your question you referred
Jones Opinion
February 3, 1986
Page 4
to "funds" which I take to mean "money" which is tangible
‘property. To the extent that you mean to include intangible
property in your question, T agree with the conclusion
reached by Mr. Buffalo in the letter you attached to your
opinion request: which states that §50-626 would apply since
a fudiciary is involved,
the foregoing opinion, which Lt hereby approve,” “was
prepared by: Assistant Attorney General Tim Humphries.
‘Sincerely,
TE CLARK . ne
ae . , Attorney General mo, . oa
S¢/TH/Ljm