86-093
Can persons advertise as abstractors in a county without having met the licensure requirements? 17-11-101 et seq.; 17-11-201 et seq.; 17-11-301 et. seq. ANSWER: There is no law against an abstract company licensed in one county from advertising in another. If persons engage in the business of
Cite as Ark. Op. Att'y Gen. 86-093
STATE OF ARKANSAS
OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
201 EAST MARKHAM STREET
: STEVE CLARK HERITAGE WEST BUILDING
ATTORNEY GENERAL LITTLE ROCK, ARKANSAS 72201
Opinion No. 86-093
(501) 371-2007
September 18, 1986
Mel Nixon, Executive Secretary
Abstracters Board of Examiners
4006 Royal Forest
Pine Bluff, Arkansas 71603
Dear Mr. Nixon:
This letter is in response to your request for an opinion
concerning the legality of companies advertising as
“abstracters'" in a county if licensing requirements have not
been met. You provide information regarding two companies
who allegedly advertise as '"abstracters" although they
apparently are not actually engaging in the business of
preparing and selling abstracts of title in certain
counties.
The field of abstracting is governed by the Abstracters
Licensing Law of 1969, Act 109 of 1969, as amended, compiled .
at Ark. Stat. Ann. §71-101 et seq. Section 7 of the Act
provides: ;
No person, firm or corporation shall engage in the
business of abstracting ,,.in this state until a
certificate of authority has been issued to such person,
firm or corporation by the Board.
Your first question concerns Landmark Abstract § Title
Insurance Company. This firm is licensed by your Board to
prepare abstracts of title in Pulaski County. You state
that you have received a complaint that Landmark Abstract §&
Title has advertised in Sebastian County but is not licensed
in Sebastian County.
There is nothing illegal about an abstracter licensed in
Pulaski County advertising his services in another county,
Persons in Sebastian County hold. title to real property
Mel Nixon, Executive Secretary
Abstracters Board of Examiners
September 18, 1986
Page 2
located in Pulaski County. There is no good reason why an
abstract company licensed in Pulaski County cannot reach out
to market its services to these persons. Of course, it
would be improper for Landmark to abstract property situated
in Sebastian County if it is not licensed to do so,
Your second concern involves an ad by Quapaw Title Company
' offering the following services: closings, escrows and title
insurance which appears under the "“abstracters" category in
the Southwestern Bell phone book for metropolitan Little
Rock, You ask whether Quapaw Title Company can legally
advertise in this category of the phone book if it is not
licensed to perform title examinations in Pulaski County.
You further state that you have no evidence that Quapaw
Title Company has engaged in preparing abstracts of title.
Section 12 of the Act provides:
Any person, firm, partnership, association or
corporation violating any of the provisions of this act
shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction
thereof shall be punished by a fine of not less than
$25, no more than $110, for each such offense and each
succeeding day on which the provisions of this act are
violated shall be a separate offense.
It is my opinion that the Abstracters Licensing Law of 1969
is violated only when a person, ,. firm or corporation actually
engaged in the business of abstracting without having
‘ previously been issued a certificate of authority. This act
does not make unlawful advertising as an abstracter when the
person, firm, or corporation has not been issued a
certificate of authority.
The foregoing opinion, which I hereby approve, was prepared
by Assistant Attorney General Arnold M. Jochums.
Attor ey General
JSC: amj: jk