85-007
Act 171 of 1985 11-3-203 Is this statute which prohibits an employer from making a job applicant pay for a pre-employment medical examination or physical exam applicable to municipal corporations? Yes.
Cite as Ark. Op. Att'y Gen. 85-007
STATE OF ARKANSAS
OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY GENERAL
JUSTICE BUILDING, LITTLE ROCK 72201
STEVE CLARK (501) 371-2007
ATTORNEY GENERAL
OPINION NO. 85- F January 8, 1985 _
Honorable Bobby L. Hogue
State Representative
P. O. Box 97
Jonesboro, Arkansas 72401
Re: Municipal Corporations/
Ark. Stat. Ann. §81-212
Dear Representative Hogue:
This is in response to your request for an opinion
concerning the applicability of Ark. Stat. Ann. §81-212 to
Municipal Corporations.
Ark. Stat. Ann. §81-212 provides as follows:
It shall be unlawful for any person, partnership,
association or corporation, either for himself, herself
or itself, or in a representative or fiduciary capacity,
to require any employee or applicant for employment, as
a condition of employment or continued employment, to
submit to, or take a physical or medical examination
without providing such examination at no cost therefor
to such employee or applicant for employment, or without
furnishing free of charge to such employee or applicant
for employee [employment] a true and correct copy,
either original or duplicate original, of the examiner's
report of such examination. It shall further be unlaw-
ful for any such person, partnership, association or
corporation to require any employee or applicant for
employment to pay, either directly or indirectly, any
part of the cost of any such examination, report or
copy of report.
While there is no law which makes the provision applicable
to municipal corporations, a review of Act 171 of 1951,
which is the enactment from which the statute was compiled,
particularly Section 3 leads us to the conclusion that the
answer to your questions is yes.
Hon. Bobby L. Hogue
Page 2
January 8, 1985
Section 3 of the Act which is the emergency clause
states that it is:
unequitable and unjust to place [th@] financial expense
[of medical examinations] upon the applicant since the
benefit from such examination flows substantially to
[the employer].
We are unaware of any enactment which would entitle a
municipal corporation to avoid the general law and an announced
policy of the State.
The foregoing opinion, which I hereby approve, was
prepared by Deputy Attorney General Robert R. Ross.
Yours truly,
(ur
TEV ARK
rey
Attor General
SC:RRR:dc