CT Insurance Bulletin HC-81-21
Health Insurance Rate Filing Submission Guidelines
STATE OF CONNECTICUT
INSURANCE DEPARTMENT
portal.ct.gov/cid
P.O. Box 816 Hartford, CT 06142-0816
An Equal Opportunity Employer
BULLETIN NO. HC-81-21
JANUARY 7, 2021
TO:
ALL INSURANCE COMPANIES, FRATERNAL BENEFIT SOCIETIES,
HOSPITAL SERVICE CORPORATIONS, MEDICAL SERVICE
CORPORATIONS AND HEALTH CARE CENTERS THAT DELIVER OR
ISSUE INDIVIDUAL AND GROUP HEALTH INSURANCE POLICIES IN
CONNECTICUT
RE:
HEALTH INSURANCE RATE FILING SUBMISSION GUIDELINES
This notice sets forth the requirements for all rate filing submissions made to the Insurance
Department (Department) pursuant to sections 38a-183, 38a-208, 38a-218 and 38a-481 of the
Connecticut General Statutes. All rate filings, including small group indemnity rate filings, must
be filed with the Department pursuant to the requirements of the rate review regulations
promulgated by the US Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) pursuant to the Patient
and Protection Act, P.L. 111-148, as amended (PPACA). A rate filing must accompany the forms
approved by HHS to report unreasonable rate increases and will serve as the basis to determine if
the unreasonable rates are justified. In accordance with the HHS final regulations at 45 CFR, Part
154, the company must provide a preliminary justification that consists of a Rate Increase
Summary (Part I) and a written description justifying the rate increase (Part II) that is consistent
with 45 CFR §154.215.
Filing Requirements
While multiple market segments can be filed in one rate filing submission, the Department requests
that the carrier include separate filings for each market segment (individual, small group and large
group) that comply with the following information to assist the Department in its actuarial review:
• A cover letter describing all policy forms affected by the requested rate change as well as
the effective date of the requested rate change.
• Historical experience from inception-to-date, this includes earned premium, paid claims,
incurred claims, members, actual loss ratios and expected loss ratios (annual experience is
appropriate for all years; monthly experience for the most recent two years).
• A demonstration that the experience data submitted is consistent with the most recent
financial statement filed with the Department pursuant to section 38a-53a of the
Connecticut General Statutes.
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• Unit cost trend by broad service category, including actual unit cost data and impact of
provider contract changes from experience period to rating period (medical and
prescription drug separately).
• Utilization trend by broad service category, including actual utilization data.
• Impact of cost sharing leverage on trend.
• Medical technology trend.
• Benefit buy-down analysis and impact on trend.
• Cost of each new benefit mandate or requirement due to change in law, separately
identified, from the experience period to the rating period. This includes requirements of
both state and federal law.
• A comparison of the proposed retention charge in the filing to the most recently filed
statutory financial statement for the regulated entity for which this filing is being made.
• Claim lag triangles (separate triangles for medical vs. Rx)
• The current capital and surplus for the regulated entity for which this filing is being made.
• A demonstration that the increase requested in this rate filing will generate an expected
medical loss ratio, for rebate purposes, that is consistent with the 80% prescribed by the
federal law for individual health insurance and small group or 85% for large group,
whichever applies to this rate filing.
• Actuarial certification signed by a Member of the American Academy of Actuaries
(MAAA).
• Any additional information the Commissioner deems necessary for the review of rates.
Carriers filing individual or small group rates must identify all estimates of which they are aware,
of the risk adjustment transfer amount (paid or received) for the previous rating year. This should
include the date of all estimates received, the source of those estimates, and the actual pmpm
amounts. In addition, provide the risk adjustment transfer amounts by market segment scheduled
to be published by the Center for Consumer Information & Insurance Oversight (CCIIO) in June
of each year, as well as the most recent Risk Adjustment Data Validation (RADV) transfer
amounts. Explain any difference between the risk adjustment used in pricing and the latest
published from CCIIO. Please note the risk adjustments in the CCIIO report have already been
reduced by the administrative expense of 14%.
All rate filings must be submitted via the National Association of Insurance Commissioners
System for Electronic Rate and Form Filings (SERFF). All fields in SERFF added for reporting
requirements to HHS in accordance with PPACA must be populated. Incomplete submissions may
be rejected. Carriers should submit the Uniform Rate Review Template (URRT), the Part III
Actuarial Memorandum and the HIOS rate tables in a PDF format. In addition, the URRT, the
HIOS rate tables and the trend data should be submitted in excel format as well.
Carriers should also provide a summary of benefits for each plan design along with the Actuarial
Value calculator output that confirms compliance with the corresponding metal tier. Indicate the
HIOS plan ID and the corresponding plan name on the summary of benefits for each plan.
Any changes submitted after the initial filing should include a red-lined version as well as a clean
copy to facilitate the review.
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For new products other than policies subject to the requirements of PPACA, the rates should be
filed with the form filing in one submission using the Filing Type FORM/RATE. Policies subject
to PPACA should file separate submissions for form and rate filings for new products or
amendments. Rate increases should be filed as a separate rate filing submission for all products.
Every rate filing submission that includes an increase of previously approved rates shall include a
summary of the rate increases requested and should be clearly marked as Appendix A. The
appendix should include the following, but not be limited to:
• For Small Group Filings, the overall requested increase should be stated as the average
annual increase across all quarters of the new rate year and not limited to the annual
increase from Quarter 1 of the previous rate year to Quarter 1 of the new rate year.
• The requested increase for each plan contained within the rate filing and the effective date
of those proposed rate increases. The requested increase for each plan should be identified
as a specific percent increase.
• Number of covered individuals for each product; number of covered policyholders;
minimum current premium on a per member per month (pmpm) basis; minimum proposed
premium on a pmpm basis; maximum current premium on a pmpm basis; maximum
proposed premium on a pmpm basis and the percentage change.
• Each component of the increase including trend, experience adjustments and any other
factors that are a component of the requested increase. These can be identified as a specific
percent or if appropriate a percent range.
• A footnote listing any other factors that can have an impact on premium rates that have not
been specifically identified in the appendix, including but not limited to age bands, gender,
geographic area, smoking, etc.
• A summary statement on age bands, geographic area factors and/or smoking factors;
specifically if they have changed or remain the same since the last approved filing.
Annual Certifications to be Included as Part of the Rate Filing
Carriers must provide a demonstration of compliance with mental health parity for each plan that
utilizes varying copays within a service category as allowed in Bulletin HC-124. The Final Rules
under the Mental Health Parity and Addiction Equity Act of 2008 (MHPAEA) (45 CFR Part 146
and 147) provide tests for determining "substantially all" and "predominant" medical/surgical
benefits for reviewing the financial requirements and quantitative treatment limitations. Carriers
must include demonstrations that each plan utilizing varying copays meets the substantially all and
predominant tests. Such demonstration must also include a certification of compliance with mental
health parity signed by a member of the American Academy of Actuaries. After the initial
approval, such demonstration and certification must be made annually.
Any carrier that substitutes a non-dollar limit on an essential health benefit as permitted by PPACA
must file a certification and demonstration that such substitution is actuarially justified.
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Transparency
Pursuant to Conn. Gen. Stat. §1-210(b)(5)(B), the Connecticut Freedom of Information Act does
not provide for an exemption for commercial or financial information that is required by statute.
The information identified above as being required to enable the Department to fulfill its statutory
rate review requirement is considered to be information required by statute and therefore, the
Department will not grant any requests to hold these filings as confidential.
Complete filings including all correspondence and documentation will be posted on the
Department website and available for review and comment by the public. All public comments
will be reviewed by the Department.
Questions
Please contact the Insurance Department Life and Health Division at cid.lh@ct.gov with any
questions.
__________________________
Andrew N. Mais
Insurance Commissioner