R.C.S.A. § 26-112-45
Species limitations
Cite as Conn. Agencies Regs. § 26-112-45
(a) Alewives (Alosa pseudoharengus) and blueback herring (Alosa aestivalis).
(1) Alewives and blueback herring may be taken only by angling or scoop net, except that
in streams open to fishing throughout the year alewives and blueback herring may also
be taken by snagging or snatching.
(2) The taking of alewives and blueback herring by scoop net from June sixteenth through
March thirty-first, both dates inclusive, is prohibited.
(3) In rivers and streams, the taking of alewives and blueback herring by angling and
snagging or snatching from June sixteenth through 6:00 a.m. on the third Saturday
in April is prohibited.
(4) The taking of alewives and blueback herring from the section of Brides Brook, East
Lyme, extending from the dam at Brides Pond downstream to Brides Brook Road is prohibited.
(5) Alewives and blueback herring shall not be taken from Saturday 12:00 midnight to Tuesday
12:00 midnight except in lakes and ponds, the main body of the Connecticut River,
the main body of the Housatonic River, and the main body of the Thames River including
the Shetucket River to the base of the Greenville Dam.
(6) The daily creel limit for alewives and blueback herring shall be twenty-five in the
aggregate.
(b) American shad (Alosa sapidissima) and hickory shad (Alosa mediocris).
(1) American shad may be taken only by angling.
(2) In those streams open to fishing throughout the year the taking of American shad from
July first through March thirty-first, both dates inclusive, is prohibited. In all
other areas the taking of American shad from midnight on July first through 6:00 a.m.
on the third Saturday in April is prohibited, except as provided in section 26-112-45(b)(4).
(3) The daily creel limit for American shad and hickory shad shall be six fish of both
species in the aggregate, except as provided in section 26-112-45(b)(4).
(4) The open season for taking American shad from the Pawcatuck River, North Stonington-Stonington-Rhode
Island, shall be as provided by Rhode Island regulations authorized by section 20-1-12
of the General Laws of Rhode Island, and the daily creel limit for American shad in
this area shall be one.
(c) Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar)
(1) The taking of Atlantic salmon is prohibited, except that the Commissioner may, by
an annual declaration, allow the taking of Atlantic salmon during a specified period
in specified waters as indicated by signs posted by the department of environmental
protection. The department of environmental protection shall inform the public of
open seasons and angling regulations for Atlantic salmon by annually issuing a news
release, posting signs, and by printing notice in the anglers' guide.
(2) During any period during which the taking of Atlantic salmon is allowed, the commissioner
may, by declaration, specify the angling methods allowed for the taking of Atlantic
salmon.
(3) During any period during which the taking of Atlantic salmon is allowed, the commissioner
may, by declaration, specify the daily creel limit and the minimum length for Atlantic
salmon.
(4) The taking of Atlantic salmon in the main stem Connecticut River shall be as provided
by regulations of the Connecticut River Atlantic Salmon Commission, as authorized
by Chapter 494 of the General Statutes.
(d) Bait species. Bait species include the following species of fish, amphibians, aquatic insects
and crustaceans to the exclusion of all other species: golden shiner or "pond shiner"
(Notemigonus crysoleucas), common shiner (Notropis cornutus), fallfish (Semotilus
corporalis), creek chub (Semotilus atromaculatus), spottail shiner or "river bait"
(Notropis hudsonius), bridle shiner (Notropis bifrenatus), blacknose dace (Rhinichthys
atratulus), longnose dace (Rhinichthys cataractae), pearl dace (Semotilus margarita),
bluntnose minnow (Pimephales notatus), fathead minnow (Pimephales promelas), cutlips
minnow (Exoglossum maxillingua), chub sucker (Erimyzon oblongus), white sucker (Catostomus
commersoni), banded killifish (Fundulus diaphanus), mummichug (Fundulus heteroclitus),
striped killifish (Fundulus majalis), tidewater silverside (Menidia beryllina), Atlantic
silverside (Menidia menidia), sand lance or "sand eels" (Ammodytes spp.), frogs (except
the northern leopard frog, Rana pipiens), crayfish (except rusty crayfish, Orconectes
rusticus), perch bugs, helgramites, and mayfly nymphs. Bait species may be taken only
for personal use as bait and food, except as provided in section 26-55-5 of the Regulations
of Connecticut State Agencies, and shall not be sold or offered for sale, except as
provided in sections 26-142a-1 to 26-142a-6 inclusive, 26-142a-12 and 26-142a-15 of
the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies.
(1) Bait species may be taken by bait seine, bait trap, umbrella net, by hand, by scoop
net and by angling, as provided below:
(A) In all inland waters, except those lakes and ponds where the use of fish (dead or
alive) as bait is prohibited, bait species may be taken at any time by bait traps
not to exceed twenty inches in length and fifteen inches in diameter and by umbrella
nets not to exceed four feet in length by four feet in width.
(B) In all streams bait species may be taken at any time with bait seines not to exceed
fifteen feet in length and four feet in depth. Bait seines shall not be used in lakes
and ponds, except in those lakes and ponds designated by the Department of Energy
and Environmental Protection as open to the commercial taking of bait. In such lakes
and ponds bait seines not exceeding fifteen feet in length and four feet in width
may be used to take bait species at any time of year.
(C) During the open season for fishing in inland waters, bait species may also be taken
by hand, by scoop net and by angling.
(e) Black bass. Black bass include largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) and smallmouth bass (Micropterus
dolomieui).
(1) Black bass may be taken only by angling and ice fishing.
(2) The daily creel limit for black bass shall be six, except in Boundary Waters and Bass
Management Areas as specified in section 26-112-46 and except as specified in section
26-112-48.
(3) There shall be no minimum length for black bass taken in streams, except in the Connecticut
River, and its coves, where the minimum length shall be twelve inches. The minimum
length for black bass taken in lakes and ponds shall be twelve inches, except in Boundary
Waters and Bass Management Areas as specified in section 26-112-46 and except as specified
in section 26-112-48.
(f) Carp (Cyprinus carpio), white suckers (Catostomus commersonii), American eels (Anguilla
rostrata), and sea lampreys (Petromyzon marinus). Carp, suckers, eels and lampreys
may be taken by angling, bobbing, ice fishing, bow and arrow fishing and spearing,
except that, in streams or sections of streams stocked with trout, charr and/or salmon,
these species may be taken only by angling or ice fishing. Spearing is prohibited
in all lakes and ponds.
(g) Chain pickerel (Esox niger).
(1) Chain pickerel may be taken only by angling or ice fishing.
(2) There shall be no daily creel limit for chain pickerel taken in streams and the daily
creel limit for chain pickerel taken in lakes and ponds shall be six, except in Boundary
Waters as specified in section 26-112-46.
(3) There shall be no minimum length for chain pickerel taken in streams and the minimum
length for chain pickerel taken in lakes and ponds shall be fifteen inches, except
in Boundary Waters as specified in section 26-112-46.
(h) Northern pike (Esox lucius).
(1) Northern pike may be taken only by angling and ice fishing.
(2) The taking of northern pike from March first through April thirtieth, both dates inclusive,
is prohibited in Bantam Lake, Little Pond (Little Bantam Lake), and their tributaries,
Litchfield-Morris.
(3) The daily creel limit for northern pike shall be two, except that, during the period
December 1 through the last day of February, the daily creel limit for northern pike
in Bantam Lake, Little Pond (Little Bantam Lake), and their tributaries, Litchfield-Morris,
shall be one.
(4) The minimum length for northern pike shall be twenty-six inches, except that in the
Connecticut River and its coves the minimum length for northern pike shall be twenty
four inches and, during the period December 1 through the last day of February, the
minimum length for northern pike Bantam Lake, Little Pond (Little Bantam Lake), and
their tributaries, Litchfield-Morris, shall be thirty-six inches.
(i) Panfish. Panfish include yellow perch (Perca flavescens), white perch (Morone americana),
calico bass (Pomoxis spp.), rock bass (Ambloplites rupestris), all species of catfish
including bullheads (Ictalurus spp.) and all species of sunfish (Lepomis spp.) except
banded sunfish (Enneacanthus obesus). Panfish may be taken only by angling, bobbing
and ice fishing.
(j) Smelt (Osmerus mordax)
(1) Smelt may be taken in lakes and ponds only by angling and ice fishing.
(2) The taking of smelt in rivers and streams is prohibited.
(3) The daily creel limit for smelt taken in lakes and ponds shall be fifty fish.
(k) Striped bass (Morone saxatilis)
Regulations governing the taking and possession of striped bass in the inland district
shall be as specified in sections 26-159a-2, 26-159a-4, 26-159a-7, and 26-159a-20
of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies.
(l) Sturgeon (Acipenser spp.). The taking of sturgeon is prohibited.
(m) Trout, charr and kokanee. Trout, charr and kokanee include brown trout (Salmo trutta), rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus
mykiss), brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis), lake trout (Savelinus namaycush), kokanee
(Oncorhynchus nerka), and their hybrids.
(1) Trout, charr and kokanee may be taken only by angling and ice fishing.
(2) The taking of trout, charr and kokanee from March first through 6:00 a.m. on the third
Saturday in April is prohibited, except: in boundary waters, Trout Management Areas,
Wild Trout Management Areas, Sea-run Trout Streams and Trout Management Lakes as listed
in section 26-112-46 of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies as specified
therein; in streams open to fishing throughout the year as listed in section 26-112-44
and as specified in section 26-112-48 of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies.
(3) The daily creel limit for trout, charr and kokanee shall be eight in the aggregate,
not more than five of which may be trout or charr except: in boundary waters, Trout
Management Areas, Wild Trout Management Areas, Trout Parks, Sea-Run Trout Streams,
Trophy Trout Streams and Trout Management Lakes as listed in section 26-112-46 of
the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies as specified therein; in streams open
to fishing throughout the year as listed in section 26-112-44 and as specified in
section 26-112-48 of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies.
(4) The minimum length for lake trout shall be twenty inches.
(5) There shall be no minimum length for trout (except lake trout), charr and kokanee
except:
(A) In Trout Management Lakes, Wild Trout Management Areas, Trophy Trout Streams, Sea-Run
Trout Streams and Trout Management Areas listed in section 26-112-46 as specified
therein.
(B) In streams open to fishing throughout the year listed in section 26-112-44 where the
minimum length shall be fifteen inches.
(C) In the following streams, or portions of the streams, where the minimum length of
trout and charr shall be nine inches:
Belden Brook, Hartland, Granby- that portion downstream from Fuller Road in Hartland.
Blackledge River, Glastonbury, Marlborough- that portion downstream from Route 94.
Burlington Brook, Burlington- that portion downstream from Covey Road.
Center Brook, Colebrook- that portion downstream from Route 183.
Cherry Brook, Canton- that portion downstream from Route 179.
Colebrook Brook, Winchester, Colebrook.
Dickinson Creek, Colchester, Marlborough- that portion downstream from Route 66.
East Branch Salmon Brook, Granby- that portion downstream from the Connecticut-Massachusetts
state line.
East Branch Eightmile River, Salem, East Haddam, Lyme- that portion downstream from
Witch Meadow Road in Salem.
East Branch Farmington River, Barkhamsted, New Hartford– that portion downstream from
the dam at Lake McDonough.
Eightmile River, East Haddam, Lyme- that portion from Foxtown Road downstream to the
dam at Mt. Archer Road.
Farmington River, Farmington, Avon, Simsbury, East Granby, Bloomfield, Windsor- that
portion downstream from Route 177.
Fawn Brook, Marlborough, Hebron- that portion downstream from Slocum Road.
Indian Meadow Brook, Winchester.
Jeremy River, Colchester- that portion downstream from Greyville Road.
Judd Brook, Colchester, Hebron- that portion downstream from Old Colchester Road.
Mad River, Norfolk, Winchester- that portion downstream from Grantville Road in Norfolk.
Meadow Brook, Colchester- that portion downstream from Route 16.
Mill Brook, Winchester- that portion downstream from Hannifin Road.
Morgan Brook, Barkhamsted- that portion downstream from the dam on West Hill Pond.
Mountain Brook, Granby- that portion downstream from the Route 20 bridge located between
the Route 20 intersections with Case Street and Enders Road.
Pequabuck River, Plymouth, Bristol, Plainville, Farmington - that portion downstream
from Canal Street in Plymouth.
Pine Brook, East Hampton, Haddam- that section downstream from Sexton Road in East
Hampton.
Ratlum Brook, Canton, New Hartford- that portion downstream from the confluence with
Spruce Brook.
Raymond Brook, Hebron- that portion downstream from Old Colchester Road.
Safstrom Brook, East Hampton- that portion downstream from Tartia Road.
Salmon River, Colchester, East Hampton, East Haddam, Haddam- that portion from the
confluence of the Blackledge and Jeremy rivers downstream to Route 151.
Salmon Brook, East Granby, Granby.
Sandy Brook, Colebrook, Norfolk- that portion downstream from the Connecticut-Massachusetts
state line.
Still River, Barkhamsted, Colebrook- that portion downstream from the confluence with
the Mad River.
West Branch of Fawn Brook, Marlborough, Hebron- that portion downstream from Slocum
Road.
West Branch of Salmon Brook, Granby- that portion downstream from Route 179.
(n) Any fish or bait species taken contrary to this section shall be immediately returned,
without avoidable injury, to the waters from which taken.
(o) Marine finfish. Unless otherwise specified by section 26-112-45 of the Regulations of Connecticut
State Agencies, the species limitations for marine finfish taken by sport fishing
from the waters of this state shall be as specified in regulations adopted under authority
of section 26-159a of the general statutes.
(p) Walleye (Sander vitreus).
(1) Walleye may be taken only by angling and ice fishing.
(2) The daily creel limit for walleye shall be two.
(3) The minimum length for walleye shall be eighteen inches except that in Lake Pocotopaug,
East Hampton, the minimum length for walleye shall be twenty inches.
(q) Banded sunfish (Enneacanthus obesus). The taking of banded sunfish is prohibited.