R.C.S.A. § 38a-433-5
Reserve liabilities for variable life insurance
Cite as Conn. Agencies Regs. § 38a-433-5
(a) Reserve liabilities for variable life insurance policies shall be established under
the Standard Valuation Law in accordance with actuarial procedures that recognize
the variable nature of the benefits provided and any mortality guarantees.
(b) For scheduled premium policies, reserve liabilities for the guaranteed minimum death
benefit shall be the reserve needed to provide for the contingency of death occurring
when the guaranteed minimum death benefit exceeds the death benefit that would be
paid in the absence of the guarantee, and shall be maintained in the general account
of the insurer and shall be not less than the greater of the following minimum reserves:
(1) The aggregate total of the term costs, if any, covering a period of one full year
from the valuation date, of the guarantee on each variable life insurance contract,
assuming an immediate one-third depreciation in the current value of the assets of
the separate account followed by a net investment return equal to the assumed investment
rate; or
(2) The aggregate total of the "attained age level" reserves on each variable life insurance
contract. The "attained age level" reserve on each variable life insurance contract
shall not be less than zero and shall equal the "residue," as described in paragragh
(A), of the prior year's "attained age level" reserve on the contract, with any such
"residue" increased or decreased by a payment computed on an attained age basis as
described in paragraph (B) below.
(A) The "residue" of the prior year's "attained age level" reserve on each variable life
insurance contract shall not be less than zero and shall be determined by adding interest
at the valuation interest rate to such prior year's reserve, deducting the tabular
claims based on the "excess," if any, of the guaranteed minimum death benefit over
the death benefit that would be payable in the absence of such guarantee, and dividing
the net result by the tabular probability of survival. The "excess" referred to in
the preceding sentence shall be based on the actual level of death benefits that would
have been in effect during the preceding year in the absence of the guarantee, taking
appropriate account of the reserve assumptions regarding the distribution of death
claim payments over the year.
(B) The payment referred to in Subsection (b) of this Section shall be computed so that
the present value of a level payment of that amount each year over the future premium
paying period of the contract is equal to (A) minus (B) minus (C), where (A) is the
present value of the future guaranteed minimum death benefits, (B) is the present
value of the future death benefits that would be payable in the absence of such guarantee,
and (C) is any "residue," as described in paragraph (A), of the prior year's "attained
age level" reserve on such variable life insurance contract. If the contract is paid-up,
the payment shall equal (A) minus (B) minus (C). The amounts of future death benefits
referred to in (B) shall be computed assuming a net investment return of the separate
account which may differ from the assumed investment rate and/or the valuation interest
rate but in no event may exceed the maximum rate permitted for the violation of life
insurance contracts.
(3) The valuation interest rate and mortality table used in computing the two minimum
reserves described in (1) and (2) above shall conform to premissible standards for
the valuation of life insurance contracts. In determining such minimum reserve, the
company may employ suitable approximations and estimates, including but not limited
to groupings and averages.
(c) For flexible premium policies, reserve liabilities for any guaranteed minimum death
benefit shall be maintained in the general account of the insurer and shall be not
less than the aggregate total of the term costs, if any, covering the period provided
for in the guarantee not otherwise provided for by the reserves held in the separate
account assuming an immediate one-third depreciation in the current value of the assets
of the separate account followed by a net investment return equal to the valuation
interest rate.
The valuation interest rate and mortality table used in computing this additional
reserve, if any, shall conform to permissible standards for the valuation of life
insurance contracts. In determining such minimum reserve, the company may employ suitable
approximations and estimates, including but not limited to groupings and averages.
(d) Reserve liabilities for all fixed incidental insurance benefits and any guarantees
associated with variable incidental insurance benefits shall be maintained in the
general account and reserve liabilities for all variable aspects of the variable incidental
insurance benefits shall be maintained in a separate account, in amounts determined
in accordance with the actuarial procedures appropriate to such benefit.