R.C.S.A. § 38a-495-3
Policy definitions and terms
Cite as Conn. Agencies Regs. § 38a-495-3
No Medicare Supplement policy may be advertised, solicited or issued for delivery
to any resident in this State who is eligible for Medicare unless such policy or subscriber
contract contains definitions or terms which conform to the requirements of this section.
(a) "Accident," "Accidental Injury," or "Accidental Means" shall be defined to employ
"result" language and shall not include words which establish an accidental means
test or use words such as "external, violent, visible wounds" or similar words of
description or characterization.
(1) The definition shall not be more restrictive than the following: "Injury or injuries
for which benefits are provided means accidental bodily injury sustained by the insured
person which is the direct result of an accident, independent of disease or bodily
infirmity or any other cause, and occurs while insurance coverage is in force."
(2) Such definition may provide that injuries shall not include injuries for which benefits
are provided or available under any workers compensation, employer's liability or
similar law, or motor vehicle no-fault plan, unless prohibited by law.
(b) "Benefit Period" or "Medicare Benefit Period" shall not be defined as more restrictive
than as that defined in the Medicare program.
(c) "Convalescent Nursing Home," "Extended Care Facility," or "Skilled Nursing Facility"
shall be defined in relation to its status, facilities and available services.
(1) A definition of such home or facility shall not be more restrictive than one requiring
that it:
(A) be operated pursuant to law;
(B) be approved for payment of Medicare benefits or be qualified to receive such approval,
if so requested;
(C) be primarily engaged in providing, in addition to room and board accommodations, skilled
nursing care under the supervision of a duly licensed physician;
(D) provide continuous twenty-four (24) hours a day nursing service by or under the supervision
of a registered graduate professional nurse (R.N.); and
(E) maintains a daily medical record of each patient.
(2) The definition of such home or facility may provide that such term not be inclusive
of: (A) any home, facility or part thereof used primarily for rest; (B) a home or
facility for the aged or for the care of drug addicts or alcoholics; or (C) a home
or facility primarily used for the care and treatment of mental diseases or disorders,
or custodial or educational care.
(d) "Health Care Expenses" means expenses of health maintenance organizations associated
with the delivery of health care services which are analogous to incurred losses of
insurers. Such expenses shall not include: (1) home office and overhead costs; (2)
advertising costs; (3) commissions and other acquisition costs; (4) taxes; (5) capital
costs; (6) administrative costs; or (7) claims processing costs.
(e) "Hospital" may be defined in relation to its status, facilities and available services
or to reflect its accreditation by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals.
(1) The definition of the term "hospital" shall not be more restrictive than one requiring
that the hospital: (A) be an institution operated pursuant to law, and; (B) be primarily
and continuously engaged in providing or operating, either on its premises or in facilities
available to the hospital on a prearranged basis and under the supervision of a staff
of duly licensed physicians, medical, diagnostic and major surgical facilities for
the medical care and treatment of sick or injured persons on an inpatient basis for
which charge is made; and (C) provide twenty-four (24) hour nursing service by or
under the supervision of registered graduate professional nurses (R.N.s).
(2) The definition of the term "hospital" may state that such term shall not be inclusive
of: (A) convalescent homes, convalescent, rest or nursing facilities; or (B) facilities
primarily affording custodial, educational or rehabilitory care; or (C) facilities
for the aged, drug addicts or alcoholics; or (D) any military or veterans hospital
or soldiers home or any hospital contracted for or operated by any national government
or agency thereof for the treatment of members or ex-members of the armed forces,
except for services rendered on an emergency basis where a legal liability exists
for charges made to the individual for such services.
(f) "Medicare" shall be defined in the policy. Medicare may be substantially defined as
"The Health Insurance for the Aged Act, Title XVIII of the Social Security Amendments
of 1965 as Then Constituted or Later Amended," or "Title I, Part I of Public Law 89-97,
as Enacted by the Eighty-Ninth Congress of the United States of America and popularly
known as the Health Insurance for Aged Act, as then constituted and any later amendments
or substitutes thereof," or words of similar import.
(g) "Medicare Eligible Expenses" shall mean health care expenses of the kinds covered
by Medicare, to the extent recognized as reasonable by Medicare. Payment of benefits
by insurers for Medicare eligible expenses may be conditioned upon the same or less
restrictive payment conditions, including determinations of medical necessity as are
applicable to Medicare claims;
(h) "Mental or Nervous Disorders" shall not be defined more restrictively than a definition
including neurosis, psychoneurosis, psychopathy, psychosis, or mental or emotional
disease or disorder of any kind.
(i) "Nurses" may be defined so that the description of nurse is restricted to a type of
nurse, such as registered graduate professional nurse (R.N.), a licensed practical
nurse (L.P.N.), or a licensed vocational nurse (L.V.N.). If the words "nurse," "trained
nurse," or "registered nurse" are used without specific instruction, then the use
of such terms requires the insurer to recognize the services of any individual who
qualified under such terminology in accordance with the applicable statutes or administrative
rules of the licensing or registry board of the State.
(j) "Physician" may be defined by including words such as "fully qualified physician"
or "duly licensed physician." The use of such terms requires an insurer to recognize
and to accept, to the extent of its obligation under the contract, all providers of
medical care and treatment when such services are within the scope of the provider's
licensed authority and are provided pursuant to applicable laws.
(k) "Sickness" shall not be defined to be more restrictive than the following: "Sickness
means sickness or disease of an insured person which first manifests itself after
the effective date of insurance and while the insurance is in force." The definition
may be further modified to exclude sickness or diseases for which benefits are provided
under any workers' compensation, occupational disease, employer's liability or similar
law.