R.C.S.A. § 3-22h-5
Trust participation and participation agreements
Cite as Conn. Agencies Regs. § 3-22h-5
(a) Beneficiary Eligibility. A Beneficiary may be any individual designated as such in a Participation Agreement.
(b) Participant Eligibility. A Participant may be any Person (1) who submits to the Trust a completed Participation
Agreement, a Social Security or taxpayer identification number, and an address in
the United States, for each of the Participant and the Beneficiary, and (2) who otherwise
meets the qualifications set forth in federal law, Connecticut law, and the regulations
governing the Trust. A Participant who establishes a Scholarship Account shall provide
the valid Social Security numbers or taxpayer identification numbers and addresses
in the United States of each Beneficiary of the applicable Scholarship Account prior
to or in connection with a request for a distribution.
(c) Participation Agreements. To participate in the Trust, a prospective Participant shall submit a completed Participation
Agreement with an initial Contribution, a selection of electronic funds transfer or
payroll deduction as the method of initial Contribution. The Participation Agreement
shall provide that the Participant (and any successor Account Owner) shall retain
ownership of payments made under the Program through the opening of an account in
the name of the Participant and for the benefit of the Beneficiary designated by such
Participant (or the successor Account Owner). Only one Account Owner is permitted
per Account, except for Accounts established prior to March 13, 2000 for which certain
married Participants elected to hold ownership as joint Participants. Only one Beneficiary
is permitted per Account, except that Scholarship Accounts may be established for
the benefit of one or more present or future Beneficiaries. One or more Participants
may establish Accounts for a single Beneficiary. Any amendment to the Statute or regulations
adopted by the Trustee shall automatically amend the Participation Agreement, and
any amendments to the operating procedures and policies of the Program shall amend
the Participation Agreement no later than thirty (30) days after adoption by the Trustee.
Each Participation Agreement shall provide that the Participation Agreement may be
canceled upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Participation Agreement, subject
to subsection (i) of this section 3-22h-5.
(d) Contributions. All Contributions to Accounts shall be in Cash. The maximum amount that may be contributed
by a Participant with respect to a Beneficiary may be established by the Trust, from
time to time, but in no event shall be more than the maximum amount permitted for
the Trust to qualify as a Qualified State Tuition Program.
(e) Account Balance Limit on Contributions.
Contributions for any Beneficiary shall be rejected and returned to the extent the
amount of the contribution would cause the total balance of the account, together
with other accounts established under the program for the benefit of the same beneficiary,
to exceed the maximum amount established by the trust from time to time (the "Account
Balance Limit on Contributions"). In no event shall the account balance limit on contributions
be more than the amount permitted under Section 529 of the Internal Revenue Code.
(f) Changes to Beneficiary. To the extent such change would not cause the balance in an Account for the new Beneficiary
to exceed the Account Balance Limit on Contributions, an Account Owner may change
the Beneficiary designated for an Account to any Member of the Family of the current
Beneficiary at any time, without penalty, by submitting a completed change of Beneficiary
form to the Trust in such form as the Trust may specify from time to time. Any change
of Beneficiary by an Account Owner other than as permitted in this subsection shall
be a Non-Qualified Withdrawal.
(g) Rollover Distributions. To the extent such change would not cause the balance in an Account for the new Beneficiary
to exceed the Account Balance Limit on Contributions, an Account Owner may transfer,
in a Rollover Distribution, all or part of the Account Balance (1) to an Account,
or an account in another Qualified State Tuition Program for another Beneficiary who
is a Member of the Family of the current Beneficiary or (2) no more than once in any
twelve (12) month period, to an account in another Qualified Higher Education Expenses
for the same beneficiary by submitting a completed request for transfer of Account
funds in such form as the Trust may specify from time to time.
(h) Changes of Account Ownership. An Account Owner may transfer ownership of an Account to another Person eligible
to be a Participant under the provisions of the Statute and sections 3-22h-1 to 3-22h-9,
inclusive, of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies, and upon receipt of a
request for change of Account Owner that satisfies the criteria set forth in this
subsection, the transferee shall be considered the Account Owner for all purposes
related to the Trust, regardless of the source of subsequent Contributions.
(1) General Rule. Any such change of Account ownership shall be effective provided that
the transfer (A) is irrevocable, (B) transfers all ownership, reversionary rights,
and powers of appointments (i.e., power to change Beneficiaries and to direct Distributions from the Account), and
(C) is submitted to the Trust on a change of account owner form in such form as the
Trust may specify from time to time and completed by the Account Owner (or, in the
event of the death of the Account Owner, by the personal representative of his or
her estate). If the account is held by joint Participants, each spouse shall execute
the transfer of ownership.
(2) Designation of Contingent Account Owners. Any Account Owner who is an individual person
may designate a contingent Account Owner for the Account, to become the owner of the
Account automatically upon the death of such Account Owner. Joint Participants may
designate a contingent Account Owner who shall become the Account Owner upon the death
of the last surviving joint Participant. Prior to the initial action taken by the
contingent Account Owner following the death of the deceased Account Owner(s), the
contingent Account Owner shall provide a certified copy of a death certificate sufficiently
identifying said deceased Account Owner(s) by name and Social Security number or taxpayer
identification number, or such other proof of death as is recognized under applicable
law.
(i) Cancellation. A Participant may cancel a Participation Agreement at any time by submitting to the
Trust a notice to terminate the Participation Agreement in such form as the Trust
may specify from time to time.
(j) Separate Accounting. The Trust shall provide separate accounting (as provided in Section 529 of the Internal
Revenue Code) for each Beneficiary for each Account.