045 NLRB 126
The Western Union Telegraph Co.
In the Matter of
THE WESTERN UNION
TELEGRAPH
COMPANY and
COMMERCIAL TELEGRAPHERS ' UNION, A. F. OF L.
Case No. R-4378.-Decided October 29, 1942
Jurisdiction : telegraph industry.
Investigation and Certification of Representatives : existence of question; re-
fusal to accord any organization recognition until certified by the Board ;
election necessary.
Unit Appropriate for Collective Bargaining : all employees at the Peoria, Illi-
nois, office of the Company, with specified inclusions and exclusions ; stipula-
tion as to.
Mr. W. A. Rosenbaum, of Chicago, Ill., for the Company.
Mr. Henry G. Steinbrenner, of Chicago, Ill., for the C. T. U.
Mr. Louis Cokin, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon petition and amended petition duly filed by Commercial
Telegraphers' Union, herein called the C. T. U., alleging that a ques-
tion affecting commerce had arisen concerning the representation of
employees of The Western Union Telegraph Company, Peoria, Illi
nois, herein called the Company, the National Labor Relations Board
'provided for an appropriate hearing upon due notice before Robert
E. Dickman, Trial Examiner. Said hearing was.held at Chicago,
Illinois, on October 14, 1942.
The Company and the C. T. U. ap-
peared and participated in the hearing.'
All parties were afforded
full opportunity to be heard, to examine and cross-examine witnesses,
and to introduce evidence bearing on the issues.
The Trial 'Exam-
iner's rulings made at the hearing are free from prejudicial error
and are hereby affirmed.
'American Communications Association was served with notice , but did not appear-at
the hearing.
45 N. L. R. B., No. 25.
126
THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAPH COMPANY
127
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board making the following: ,
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS ' OF THE COMPANY
The Western Union Telegraph Company is a New York corpora-
tion with its principal office in New York City. It is engaged i
throughout the United States and in various foreign countries in the
receiving and transmission by telegraph and cable of intrastate, inter-
state, and international 'communications. In the operation of its
national and international communications system, the Company
owns and/or operates 210,311 miles of pole lines, 4,082 of landline
cable, 1,878,197 miles of wire, 30,312 nautical miles of ocean cable,
and 19,140 telegraph offices.
We are' here concerned with, the Peoria,
Illinois, office of the Company.
If. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
Commercial Telegraphers' Union is a labor organization affiliated
with the American Federation of Labor, admitting to, membership
employees of the Company.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
The Company refuses to recognize any labor organization as a
representative of its employees until'such time. as the Board deter-
mines the appropriate bargaining agency or agencies.
A statement of the Regional Director, introduced into evidence
during the hearing, indicates that the C. T. U. represents a substan-
tial number of the employees in the unit hereinafter found to be
appropriate.2
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company, within the meaning
of Section,9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the National Labor
Relations Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
We find, in accordance with a stipulation of the parties, that all
employees at the Peoria,'Illinois, office of the Company, including the
employees at Pekin, Illinois, but excluding the superintendent, deliv-
ery department manager, superintendent's chief clerk, chief operator,
2 The Regional Director reported that the C . T. U. presented 32 membership application
cards, bearing the names of persons who appear on the September 2, 1042, pay roll of the
Company.
There are approximately 72 employees in the unit hereinafter found to be
appropriate.
128
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
chief operator's confidential clerk, early night chief operator, city
foremen, temporary employees, temporary distribution messengers,
and floating. line gangs, constitute a unit appropriate for the pur-
poses of collective bargaining, within the meaning of Section 9 (b)
of the Act.3
V. THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which
has arisen be resolved by an election by secret ballot among the
employees in the appropriate unit who were employed during the
pay-roll period immediately preceding the date of the, Direction of
Election herein, subject to the limitations and additions set forth in
the Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National
Labor Relations Board by Section 9 (c)' of the National Labor Rela-
tions Act, and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor
Relations Board Rules and Regulations-Series 2, as amended, it, is
hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain representa-
tives for the purposes of collective bargaining with The Western
Union Telegraph Company, an election by secret ballot shall be con-
ducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30) days from
the date of this Direction, under the direction and supervision of the
Regional Director for the Thirteenth Region, acting in this matter
as agent for the National Labor Relations Board, and subject to
Article III, Section 10, of said Rules and Regulations, among' the
employees in the unit found appropriate in Section IV, above, who
were employed during the pay-roll period immediately preceding
the date of this Direction, including any such employees who did
not work during said pay-roll period because they were ill or on
vacation or in the active military service or training of the United
States, or temporarily laid off, but excluding any who have since
quit or been discharged for cause, to determine whether or not they
desire to be represented by Commercial Telegraphers' Union, affil-
iated with the American Federation of. Labor, for the -purposes of
collective bargaining.
8'The Peoria, Illinois, office of the Company is a divisional office and is the type of office
that has been set up by the Board in the past as separate appropriate bargaining- units.