045 NLRB 612
Rathborne, Hair & Ridgway Co.
In the Matter of RATHBORNE, HAIR & ,RIDGWAY COMPANY and WARE-
HOUSE AND DISTRIBUTION WORKERS UNION , LOCAL 208, I . L. W. U.
AFFILIATED WITH C. I. O.
r
Case No. R-41124.-Decided November 14,191
Jurisdiction : paper box manufacturing industry.
Investigation and Certification of Representatives : existence of question: re-
fusal of Company to accord union recognition until certified by Board ; election
necessary.
Unit Appropriate for Collective Bargaining : all production and maintenance
employees, excluding office, clerical, and supervisory employees, and outside
truck drivers.
Winston, Straws cQ Shaw, by Mr. George B. Christensen, of Chi-
cago, Ill., for the Company.
Mr. David B. Rothstein, of Chicago, Ill., for the Union.
Mr. Joseph E. Gubbins, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
.Upon,petition duly filed by Warehouse and Distribution Workers
Union, Local 208, I. L. W. U., affiliated with the C. I. 0., herein called
the Union, alleging that a question affecting commerce had arisen
concerning. the representation of employees of Rathborne, Hair &
Ridgway Company, Chicago, Illinois, herein called the Company, the
National Labor Relations Board provided for an appropriate hearing
upon due notice before Richard C. Swander, Trial Examiner. Said
hearing was held at Chicago, Illinois, on October 21, 1942.
The Com-
pany and the Union appeared, participated, and were afforded full
opportunity to be, heard, to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and
to introduce evidence bearing upon the issues.
During the hearing the
Company moved that the petition be dismissed on the ground that the
Union did not have jurisdiction to organize employees in the box man-
ufacturing industry, in which the Company is engaged.
The Trial
45 N. L. R. B., No. 91.
612
RATHBONE, -HAIR & RIDGWAY COMPANY
613
Examiner reserved his ruling.
The motion is hereby denied.'
The
Trial Examiner's rulings made at the hearing are free from prejudicial
error and are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the,following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Rathborne, Hair & Ridgway Company, an Illinois corporation op-
erating plants in Chicago, Illinois, and in the States,of Minnesota,
Missouri, and Alabama, is engaged in the manufacture of paper boxes,
beer cases, and crating and starch.trays.
This proceeding is concerned
solely with the Company's plant at Chicago, Illinois.
The value of
the finished products manufactured by the Company in 1941 exceeded
$300,000, of which approximately 20 percent was shipped to points
outside the State of Illinois.
The raw materials used in the manu-
facture of the finished products were lumber, wire, bandiron, paper,
nails, glue, and ink.
The value of the raw materials was in excess of
$100,000, of which amount approximately 90 percent was shipped to
the Company from points outside the State of Illinois. The Company
concedes that it is engaged in commerce within the meaning of the
National Labor Relations Act.
11. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
Warehouse & Distribution Workers Union, Local 208, I. L. W. U.,
affiliated with the Congress of Industrial Organizations, is a labor
organization admitting to membership employees of the Company.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
It was stipulated between the parties that on September 28, 1942,
the Union claiming to represent a majority of the Company's em-
ployees, requested the Company to recognize it as the exclusive
representative of its ' employees.
Subsequently, in a joint conference
between the Union, a Board agent, and the Company, the latter ad-
vised all parties that it would not recognize the Union unless and
until it had been certified by the Board.
A statement of the Regional Director, introduced in evidence at
the hearing, indicates the Union represents a substantial number of
employees in the unit hereinafter found to be appropriate 2
See Pueblo Gab and Fuel Go. v. N. L. R. B., 118 F. (2d) 304
(C. C. A. 10), enforcing
23 N. L it . B. 1028.
2 The Regional Director's statement shows that the Union submitted 253 authorization
cards, all of which bore apparently genuine original signatures .
Of these cards 216 bore
614
DECISIONS OOF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company, within the meaning
of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the National Labor
Relations Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
We find, in accordance with a stipulation of the parties, that all
production and maintenance employees of the Company, excluding
office,. clerical, and supervisory employees, and outside truck drivers,
constitute a unit appropriate for the purpose of collective bargain-
ing within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
V. THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which
has arisen be resolved by an election by secret ballot among the em-
ployees in the appropriate unit who were employed during the pay-
roll period immediately preceding the date of the Direction of
Election herein, subject to the limitations and additions set forth'
in the Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the, National
Labor,Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National
'Labor Relations Board Rules and Regulations-Series 2, as amended,
it is hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain representa-
tives 'for the purposes of collective bargaining with Rathborne, Hair
& Ridgway Company, Chicago, Illinois, an election by secret ballot
shall be conducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty
(30) days from the date of this Direction, under the direction and
supervision of the Regional Director for the Thirteenth Region, act-
ing in this matter as agent for the National Labor Relations Board,
and subject to Article III, Section 10, of said Rules and Regulations,
among the employees in the unit found appropriate in Section IV,
above, who were employed during the pay-roll period immediately
preceding the date of this Direction, including employees who did
not work during such pay-roll period' because they were ill or on
names of persons whose names appear on the Company 's current pay roll covering a unit
of 449 employees as alleged toobe appropriate by the Union .
The 216 cards were dated
as follows : , 1 in April 1942 ; 2 in May 1942 ; 2 in June 1942 ; 3 in July 1942 ; 2 in August
1942 ; 163 in September 1942; 13 in October 1942; and 30 undated .
At the hearing
the Union submitted 10 additional authorization cards, all of which appear to bear
genuine original signatures , and all of which were dated in October 1942. , ,
RATHBONE, HAIR & RIDGWAY COMPANY
615
vacation or in the active military service or training of the United
States, or temporarily laid off, but excludlnb employees who have
since quit or been discharged for cause, to determine whether or not
they desire to be represented by Warehouse and Distribution Work-
ers Union, Local 208, I. L. W. U., C. I. 0., for the purposes of col-
lective bargaining.
MR. WM. M. LEISERSON took no, part in the consideration of the
above Decision and Direction of Election.