053 NLRB 194
Hughes Aircraft Co.
In the Matter of HUGHES TOOL COMPANY D/B/A HUGHES AIRCRAFT
COMPANY
and
NATIONAL UNION, UNITED AIRCRAFT WELDERS OF
AMERICA, INDEPENDENT
Case No. R-5832 (21-R-,9014).-Decided October 28, 19.43
Mr. Irvin Stalmaster, of Los Angeles, Calif., for the Company.
Mr. Don Ketchum, of Los Angeles, Calif., for the Union.
Mr. Joseph, E. Gubbins, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon petition duly filed by National Union, United Aircraft
Welders of America, herein called the Union, alleging that a ques-
tion affecting commerce had arisen concerning the representation of
employees of Hughes Tool Company d/b/a Hughes Aircraft Company,
Culver, City, California, herein called the Company, the National
Labor Relations Board provided for an appropriate hearing upon
due notice before
William B. Esterman Trial
Examiner.'
Said
hearing was held at Los Angeles, California, 'on September 27, 1943.
The Company and the Union appeared, participated, and were af-
forded full opportunity to be heard, to examine and cross- examine
witnesses, and to introduce evidence bearing on the issues.a
The
Trial Examiner's rulings made at the hearing are free from prejudi-
cial error and are hereby affirmed.
All parties were afforded op-
portunity to file briefs with the Board.
'This matter was originally consolidated with Matter of Hughes Tool Company d/b/a
Hughes Aircraft Company,
(R-5833 ), 52 N. L R . B 715 , for the purpose of hearing.
After the close of the hearing it was found that the union involved herein was not served
with proper notice.
The Board therefore ordered the severance of the cases , remanding
Case No. 5832 for rehearing.
The instant hearing was conducted pursuant to such
remand.
7 Wood & Plastic Aircraft workers, A. F. of L, International Association of Machinists,
and Pattern Makers Association , involved in Case No . R-5833,
( see footnote
1, supra)
were served with notice of hearing but did not appear.
53 N. L. R. B., No. 40.
194
G
HUGHES AIRCRAFT COMPANY
195
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Hughes Tool Company d/b/a Hughes Aircraft Company is a
Delaware corporation licensed to do business in the State of Cali-
fornia.
Its aircraft activities within the State of California are
conducted under the name of Hughes Aircraft Company.
The Com-
pany operates plants at Culver City, Hollywood, and Los Angeles,
California; the plants located at Culver City and Los Angeles, Cali-
fornia, known as the St. Andrews plant, are involved herein.
The,
Company is engaged in the engineering and construction of three
prototype cargo planes at the Culver City plant and is engaged in
the manufacture of aircraft parts and aircraft assemblies at the
St. Andrews plant.
All of the raw materials used at the Culver
City plant are purchased and furnished to the Company without
charge by Defense Plant Corporation, an instrumentality of the
United States Government.
During 1942, raw materials and sup-
plies valued in excess of $500,000 were so furnished, of which not
less than 9G percent was purchased from sources outside the State of
California.
Approximately 90 percent of the raw materials used at
the St. Andrews plant during the year 1942 was purchased from
sources outside the State of California.
During the same period, ap-
proximately 75 percent of the finished products from the St. Andrews
plant was shipped to points outside the State of California.
We
find that the Company is engaged in commerce within the meaning
of the National Labor Relations Act.
II.
THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
National Union, United Aircraft Welders of America, is an inde-
pendent labor organization, admitting to .membership employees of
the Company.
M. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
The Company refuses to deal with any labor organization in the
absence of certification by the Board.
A statement prepared by a Field Examiner of the Board, introduced
into evidence at the hearing, indicates that the Union represents a
196
DECISIONS
OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
substantial number of employees in the unit hereinafter found to be
appropriate.3
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company, within the meaning
of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
We find, in accordance with an agreement of the parties, that all
employees of the Company at its Culver City and St. Andrews plants
who are engaged more than 50 percent of their time as oxyacetylene,
oxyhydrogen, electric are welders employed to do-fusion welding, gas
torch cutters, helpers in the foregoing categories, tackers, and appren-
tice welders, including leadmen, but excluding operators of mechanical
spot-welding machines, as distinguished from what is know in the
trade as tack welding, excluding also all clerical, engineering, plant
protection, administrative, executive, professional, office, and technical
employees, supervisors above the rank of leadmen,, and any other
supervisory employees with authority to hire, promote, discharge,,
discipline, or otherwise effect changes in the status of employees or
effectively recommend such action, and excluding also all other pro-
duction and maintenance employees not herein specifically mentioned,
constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining,
within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.4
V. THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which
has arisen be resolved by an election by secret ballot among the em-
ployees in the appropriate unit who were employed during the pay-roll
period immediately preceding the date of the Direction of Election
herein, subject to the limitations and additions set forth in said Direc-
tion.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
-
By virtue of and pursuant' to the power vested in the National Labor
Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Relations Act,
and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor Relations
Board Rules and Regulations-Series 2, as amended, it is hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain repre-
sentatives for the purposes of collective bargaining with Hughes Tool
8 The statement submitted by the Field Examiner shows that the Union submitted 17
authorization cards, 14 of which bear names of peisons whose names appear on the Com-
pany's pay roll of April 15 , 1943; there are 15 employees in the appropriate unit.
4Matter of Hughes
Tool
Company d/b/a Hughes Aircraft Company, see footnote 1,
supra, the Board excluded "welders" from the appropriate unit.
HUGHES 'AIRCRAFT COMPANY
197
Company d/b/a Hughes Aircraft Company, Culver City, California,
an election by secret ballot shall be conducted as early as possible, but
not later than thirty (30) days from the date of this, Direction,.under
the direction-and supervision of the Regional Director for the Twenty-
first Region, acting in this matter as agent for the National Labor
Relations Board; and subject to Article III, Sections 10 and 11, of
said Rules and Regulations, among the employees in the unit found
appropriate in Section IV, above, who were employed during the pay-
roll period immediately preceding the date of this Direction, includ-
ing employees who did not work during said pay-roll period because
they were ill or on vacation or temporarily laid off, and including
employees in the armed forces of the United States who present them-
selves in person at the polls, but excluding any who have since quit or
been discharged for cause and have not been rehired or reinstated prior
to the date of the election, to determine whether or not they desire to
be represented by National Union, United Aircraft Welders of Amer-
ica, Independent, for the purposes of collective bargaining.