053 NLRB 341
United Drill and Tool Corp.
0
In the Matter of WHITMAN & BARNES, DIVISION OF UNITED DRILL
AND TOOL CORPORATION and INTERNATIONAL UNION,* UNITED AUTO-
MOBILE,
AIRCRAFT AND AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT
WORKERS OF
AMERICA, C. I. 0.
Case No. 7-R-1538.-Decided November 1, 1943
Calvrc d Clarke, by Mr. Joseph F. Clarke, of Detroit, Mich., for
the Company.
Sugar c Tucker, by Mr. Jack N. Tucker, of Detroit, Mich., for the
Union.
Mr. Louis Cokin, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon petition duly filed by International Union, United Auto-
mobile, Aircraft and Agricultural Implement Workers of America,
C. I. 0., herein called the Union, alleging that a question affecting
commerce had arisen concerning the representation of employees of
Whitman & Barnes, Division of United Drill and Tool Corporation,
Detroit, Michigan, herein called the Company, the National Labor
Relations Board provided for an appropriate hearing upon due
notice before Frederick P. Mett, Trial Examiner.
Said hearing was
held at Detroit, Michigan, on October 18, 1943.
The Company and
the Union appeared, participated, and were afforded full opportunity
to be heard, to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and to introduce
evidence bearing on the issues.
The Trial Examiner's rulings made
at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby af-
firmed.
All parties were afforded opportunity to file briefs with
the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Whitman & Barnes, Division of United Drill and Tool Corpora-
tion, operates a plant at Detroit, Michigan, where it is engaged in
53 N. L. R. B , No. 62.
341
342
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
the manufacture of drills and reamers.
The Company purchases raw
materials valued in excess of $1,000,000, annually, about 30 percent
of which is shipped to it from points outside the State of Michigan.
During the same period the Company manufactures products valued
in excess of $3,000,000, about 30 percent of which is delivered to
points outside the State of Michigan.
The Company admits that it
is engaged in commerce within the meaning of the National Labor
Relations Act.
H. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
International Union, United Automobile, Aircraft and Agrictil-
turitl Implement Workers of America is a labor organization affiliated
with the Congress of Industrial Organizations, admitting to ment-
bership employees of the Company.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
On August 10, 1943, the Union requested the Company to recognize
it as the exclusive collective bargaining representative of the Com-
pany's employees.
The Company refused this request.
A statement of the Regional Director, introduced into evidence
at the hearing, indicates that the Union represents a substantial
number of employees in the unit hereinafter found to be appropriate.'
We find that. a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company, within the meaning
of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IT. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The Union urges that all hourly and piece-rated production and
maintenance employees at the Detroit plant of the Company, includ-
ing shipping room employees, but excluding supervisory employees,
watchmen, and office and clerical employees, constitute an appropriate
unit.
The only controversy with respect to the unit concerns ship-
ping room employees.
The Company urges that they be excluded
from the unit.
The Company employs approximately 60 persons classified by it
as shipping room employees.
The non-supervisory shipping room
employees are paid on an hourly rate and wrap and pack the Com-
pany's finished products.
They do not perform any clerical duties.
Inasmuch as their work is manual in nature and constitutes an integral
part of the Company's operations, we shall include the shipping room
employees in the unit.
1 The Regional Director reported that the Union presented 231 authorization cards bear-
ing apparently genuine signatures of persons whose names appear on the Company's pay
roll of September 4, 1943 .
There are approximately 718 employees in the appropriate unit.
UNITED
`DRILL AND TOOL
CORPORATION
343
We find that all hourly and piece-rated production and mainte-
nance employees at the Detroit plant of the Company , including ship-
ping room employees, but excluding office and clerical employees,
watchmen, and all supervisory, employees with authority to hire,
promote, discharge,, discipline, or otherwise effect changes in the
status of employees , or effectively recommend such action , constitute
a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining, within
the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
V. THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which
has arisen be resolved by means of an election by secret ballot among
the employees in the appropriate unit wwho were employed during the
pay-roll period immediately preceding the date of the Direction of
Election herein, subject to the limitations and additions set forth in
the Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National
Labor Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Rela-
tions Act, and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor
Relations Board Rules and Regulations-Series 2, as amended, it is
hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain represent-
atives for the purposes of collective bargaining with Whitman &
Barnes, Division of United Drill and Tool Corporation , Detroit,
Michigan , an election by secret ballot shall be conducted as early as
possible, but not later than thirty
(30) days from the date of this
Direction, under the direction and supervision of the Regional Di-
rector for the Seventh Region, acting in this matter as agent for the
National Labor'Relations Board, and subject to Article III, Sections
10 and ,11, of said Rules and Regulations , among the employees in
the unit found appropriate ' in Section 1V, above, who were employed
during the pay-roll period immediately preceding the date of this
Direction, including employees who did not work during said pay-.
roll period because they were ill or on vacation or temi'iorarily laid
off, and including employees in the armed forces of the United States
who present themselves in person at the polls , but excluding any
who have since quit or been discharged for cause and have not been
rehired or reinstated prior to the date of the election, to determine
whether or not they desire to be represented by International Union,
United Automobile, Aircraft and Agricultural Implement Workers
of America , affiliated with the Congress of Industrial Organizations,
for the purposes of collective bargaining.