054 NLRB 388
Embry-Riddle Co.
In the Matter of EMBRY-RIDDLE COMPANY and TRANSPORT WORKERS
UNION OF AMERICA, C. I. O.
Case No. 10-R-1033.-Decided January 7, 1944
McKay, Dixon & De Jarnette, by Mr. James A. Dixon, of Miami,
Fla., for the Company.
Mr. Jerry S. Lee, of Miami, Fla., for the Union.
Mr. Louis Cokin, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon petition duly filed by Transport Workers Union of Amer-
ica, C. I. 0., herein called the Union, alleging that a question affect-
ing commerce had arisen concerning the representation of employees
of Embry-Riddle Company, Miami, Florida, herein called the Com-
pany, the National Labor Relations Board provided for an appro-
priate hearing upon due notice before Paul S. Kuelthau, Trial Ex-
aminer.
Said hearing was held at Miami, Florida, on November 30,
1943.
The Company and the Union appeared at and participated in
the hearing.-
All parties were afforded full opportunity to be heard,
to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and to introduce evidence
bearing on the issues.
The Trial Examiner's rulings made at the
hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
All
parties were afforded opportunity to file briefs with the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Embry-Riddle Company operates flying schools in the State of
Florida at which Army, Navy, and Civil Aeronautics Admiliistra-
tion personnel are trained.
The Company also operates an aircraft
overhaul division consisting of an aircraft overhaul plant at Miami,
1 Although International Association of Machinists was served with Notice of Hearing,
it did not appear.
54 N. L. R. B., No. 55.
388
EMBRY-RIDDLE
COMPANY
389
Florida, an instrument overhaul plant at Coral Gables, Florida,
and an engine overhaul plant at northwest Miami.
All planes re-
paired by the Company are owned either by the Army, Navy, or
Civil Aeronautics Administration.
The planes repaired by the
Company are sent to it from the States of North Carolina, South
Carolina, Georgia, and Florida.
Repair parts used by the Company
are furnished by the Army, Navy, and Civil Aeronautics Adminis-
tration, and are obtained by them from points outside the State of
Florida.
The Company furnishes paint and dope for fabrics on the
Civil Aeronautics Administration planes and during the year ending
October 31, 1943, purchased $25,000 worth of paint and dope, all of
'which was shipped to it from points outside the State of Florida.
During the year ending October 31, 1943, the Company received
about $1,500,000 from its overhaul operations.
We find that the
Company is engaged in commerce within the meaning of the
National Labor Relations Act.
II. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
Transport Workers Union of America is a labor organization af-
filiated with the Congress of Industrial Organizations, admitting to
membership, employees of the Company.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
On October 7, 1943, the Union requested the Company to recognize
it as the exclusive collective bargaining representative of certain of
the Company's employees.
The Company refused this request until
such time as the Union is certified by the Board.
A statement of the- Regional Director, introduced into evidence at
the hearing, indicates that the Union represents a substantial number
of employees in the unit hereinafter found to be appropriate.2
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company, within the meaning
of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The Union requests a unit confined to the production and mainte-
nance employees at the aircraft overhaul plant of the Company at
Miami, including stock clerks, storeroom clerks, janitors, and sweep-
ers, but excluding office employees, timekeepers, inspectors, super-
2 The Regional Director reported that the Union presented 72 membership application
cards bearing
apparently genuine signatures of persons whose names appear on the
Company's pay roll of October 9, 1943.
There are approximately 140 employees in the
appropriate unit.
390
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
visory employees, and guards.
The Company urges that the unit be
extended to include similar employees at its instrument overhaul plant
at Coral Gables and its engine overhaul plant at northwest Miami.
There are approximately 40 employees at the instrument overhaul
plant, 135 employees at the aircraft overhaul plant, and 200 employees
at the engine overhaul plant.
The 3 plants are about 31/2 miles apart,
but are under common supervision and management. The product
of each of the 3 plants is different, and employees in each work dif-
ferent hours.
There is no interchange of employees between the 3
plants.
The Company maintains single personnel, purchasing, and
accounting departments for all its operations.
There is no evidence
that the employees have evinced an awareness of identity of interests
between the 3 groups of employees.
The Union has not conducted
any drive to secure members among the other plants, and has no mem-
bership there.
Each of the plants is under the supervision of a dif-
ferent superintendent. In view of the extent of employee-organization
and the absence of a substantial interchange of employees between the
plants, we are of the opinion that the employees at the aircraft over-
haul plant alone, at the present time, constitute an appropriate unit.
The parties are agreed as to the categories of employees to be included
in or excluded from the unit.
We find that all production and maintenance employees at the air-
craft overhaul plant of the Company at Miami, including stock clerks,
storeroom clerks, janitors, and sweepers, but excluding office em-
ployees, timekeepers, inspectors, guards, and all supervisory employees
with authority to hire, promote, discharge, discipline, or otherwise
effect changes in the status of employees, or effectively recommend
such action, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective
bargaining, within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
V. THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which
has arisen be resolved by means of an election by secret ballot among
the employees in the appropriate unit who were employed during the
pay-roll period immediately preceding the date of the Direction of
Election herein, subject to the limitations and additions set forth in
the Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National Labor
Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Relations
Act, and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor Rela-
tions Board Rules and Regulations-Series 3, it is hereby
EMBRY-RIDDLE
COMPAN7
391,
DIREUTEn that, as part of the investigation to ascertain representa-
tives for the purposes of collective bargaining with Embry-Riddle
Company, Miami, Florida, an election by secret ballot shall be con-
ducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30) days from
the date of this Direction, under the direction and supervision of the
Regional Director for the Tenth Region, acting in this matter as agent
for the National Labor Relations Board, and subject to Article III,
Sections 10 and 11, of said Rules and Regulations, among the em-
ployees in the unit found appropriate in Section IV, above, who were
employed during the pay-roll period immediately preceding the date
of this Direction, including employees who did not work during said
pay-roll period because they were ill or on vacation or temporarily
laid off, and including employees in the armed forces of the United
States who present themselves in person at the polls, but excluding any
who have since quit or been discharged for cause and have not been
rehired or reinstated prior to the date of the election, to determine
whether, or not, they desire-to be represented by Transport Workers
Union of America, C. I. 0., for the purposes of collective bargaining.