055 NLRB 423
Colorado Radio Corp.
In the Matter of COLORADO RADIO CORPORATION and INTERNATIONAL
BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS, LOCAL UNION No. 1222
Case No. 17-R-787.-Decided March 11, 1944
Mr. Wilber M. Alter, of Denver, Colo., for the Company.
Mr. A. L. Smith, of Denver, Colo., for the Union.
Miss Frances Lopin sky, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT Or THE CASE
Upon a petition duly filed by International Brotherhood of Elec-
trical Workers, Local Union No. 1222, herein called the Union, alleg-
ing that a question affecting commerce had arisen concerning the
representation of employees of Colorado Radio Corporation , Denver,
Colorado , herein called the Company , the National Labor Relations
Board provided for an appropriate hearing upon due notice before
John A. Weiss, Trial Examiner. Said hearing was held at Denver,
Colorado , on January 19, 1944.
The Company and the Union ap-
peared and participated .
All parties were afforded full opportunity
to be heard, to examine and cross-examine witnesses , and to introduce
evidence bearing on the issues .
The Trial Examiner's rulings made
at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
All parties were afforded an opportunity to file briefs with the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
I.
THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Colorado Radio Corporation, a Colorado corporation, is engaged in
operating a radio station at Denver, Colorado, under the call letters
KVOD for the purpose of broadcasting radio programs. The Com-
pany is an affiliate of the Blue Network Company, a national broad-
casting organization.
Programs of that network which are broadcast
on a national scale and handled locally by station KVOD constitute
55 N. L. R. B., No. 78.
423
424
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
approximately 60 percent of the operating broadcasting time of
station KVOD. Programs of that station are carried to points and
places outside the State of Colorado.
The income from advertising
programs broadcast by the Company was, for the year 1943, in excess
of $75,000, more than 20 percent of which came from sources outside
the State of Colorado.
The Company admits that it is engaged in commerce within the
meaning of the National Labor Relations Act.
II. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local Union No.
1222, affiliated with the American Federation of Labor, is a labor
organization admitting to membership employees of the Company.
III.
THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
The Company has refused to grant recognition to the Union as the
exclusive bargaining representative of its technicials until the Union
has been certified by the Board in an appropriate unit.
A statement of a Board agent, introduced into evidence at the
hearing, indicates that the Union represents a substantial number of
employees in the unit hereinafter found appropriate.,
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company, within the meaning
of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IV.
THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The Company maintains a broadcasting studio and a transmitting
station.
At the studio it employs, inter alia, five announcer-tech-
nicians and at the transmitter station three transmitter technicians.
The Union classifies the transmitter technicians and one of the an-
nouncer-technicians as radio technicians and requests a unit com-
prising these four employees.
The Company insists that all of the
announcer-technicians are radio technicians and that they should be
included in the unit.
The technicians at the transmitter station are men of great ex-
perience, licensed by the Federal Communications Commission.
They
maintain and repair all equipment at the transmitter station, work-
ing with high voltage currents.
They must know the rules and regu-
lations of the Federal Communications Commission and are respon-
I The Field Examiner reported that the Union submitted three authorization cards all of
which bore apparently genuine original signatures ; that the names of all persons appear-
ing on the cards were listed on the Company's pay roll of January 2, 1944, which contained
the names of three employees in the appropriate unit.
COLORADO RADIO CORPORATION
425
sible for compliance with these rules and regulations in the operation
of the transmitter.
The announcer-technicians, with exception of
Corbett, whom the Union would include ill the bargaining unit, and
Finch, who the Union claims is not an employee of the Company,2
are men of little experience in handling radio equipment.
They
spend approximately 25 percent of their time in announcing," and
75 percent in such duties as making station breaks, integrating pro-
grams, operating recording devices which play recorded programs,
setting up microphones, observing and adjusting instruments, dials,
amplifiers and other equipment in the studio.
The Company claims
that they are capable of doing maintenance work and repair work
but admits that the equipment at the studio needs little maintenance
or repair.
It is clear that skill exercised by the transmitter technicians is
much greater than that required of the announcer-technicians.
The
former must understand the theory behind the operation of the equip-
ment, the latter need only to know how to operate it. Corbett
possesses skill commensurate with that of the transmitter technicians,
but he is not exercising that skill in the work he is now doing for
the Company.
Although his announcing time averages less than that
of the other announcer-technicians, and lie does more of the mainte-
nance work than they do, his work more closely resembles theirs than
that done by the transmitter technicians.
Accordingly, we shall ex-
clude Corbett together with the other announcer-technicians, from the
unit.
We find that all radio technicians employed by the Company at its
transmitter station, excluding all supervisory employees
with
authority to hire, promote, discharge, discipline, or otherwise effect
changes in the status of employees or effectively recommend such
action, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective
bargaining within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
V.
TIIE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which
has arisen be resolved by an election by secret ballot among the em-
ployees in the appropriate unit who were employed during the pay-
roll period immediately preceding the date of the Direction of
Election herein, subject to the limitations and additions set forth in
the Direction.
2 Finch works full time at another station and one day a week for the Company. Since
we find that none of the announcer-technicians may be included in the unit, we find it
unnecessary to discuss the status of Finch.
8 The Company employs no full-time announcer.
426
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National
Labor Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Rela-
tions Act, and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor
Relations Board Rules and Regulations-Series 3, it is hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain representa-
tives for the purposes of collective bargaining with Colorado Radio
Corporation, Denver, Colorado, an election by secret ballot shall be
conducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30) days
from the date of this Direction, under the direction and supervision of
the Regional Director for the Seventeenth Region, acting in this
matter as agent for the National Labor Relations Board, and sub-
ject to Article III, Sections 10 and 11, of said Rules and Regulations,
among the employees in the unit found appropriate in Section IV,
above, who were employed during the pay-roll period immediately
preceding the date of this Direction, including employees who did not
work during said pay-roll period because they were ill or on vacation
or temporarily laid off, and including employees in the armed forces
of the United States who present themselves in person at the polls,
but excluding those employees who have since quit or been discharged
for cause and have not been rehired or reinstated prior to the date of
the election, to determine whether or not they desire to be represented
by International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local Union
No. 1222, affiliated with the American Federation of Labor, for the
purposes of collective bargaining.