057 NLRB 418
United Autographic Register Co.
In the Matter Of UNITED AUTOGRAPHIC REGISTER Co. and INTERNA-,
TIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS . DISTRICT # 8, A. F. OF L.
Case No. 13-R-2397.-Decided Jubj,18, 1944
Messrs. Andrew J. Dallstream and Thomas E. Kiddoo, of Chicago,
Ill., for f he Company.
Messr& P. L. Siemiller and Russell R. Oddo, of Chicago, Ill., for the
Union.
Mr. Joseph E. Gubbins, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon an amended petition duly filed by International Association
of Machinists, District #8, affiliated with the A. F. of L., herein called
the Union, alleging that a question affecting commerce had arisen
concerning the representation of employees of United Autographic
Register Co., Chicago, Illinois, herein called the Company, the National
Labor Relations Board provided for an appropriate hearing upon due
notice before'George S. Freudenthal, Trial Examiner.
Said hearing
was held at Chicago, Illinois, on June 16, 1944.
The Company and the
Union appeared, participated, and were afforded full opportunity to
be heard,, to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and to introduce
evidence bearing on the issues.
During the hearing the Company
moved that the petition be dismissed on the ground that it was denied
an opportunity to examine the evidence of representation, submitted
by the Union.
The motion is hereby denied.'
The Trial Examiner's
iulings made at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are
hereby affirmed.
All parties were afforded an opportunity to, file,
briefs with the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following,:
1 See Matter of Interstate Iron Corporation, 38 N. L. R. B. 139.
57 N. L. R. B., No. 80.
418
UNITED AUTOGRAPHIC REGISTER CO.
419
'FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
United Autographic Register Co., an Illinois corporation, is, en-
gaged in the manufacture and sale of continuous forms for use in
office machines,' and the distribution and sale of automatic register
machines and adapter devices.
The Company operates several plants
in the United States, including a plant located at Chicago, Illinois,
'which is solely involved herein.
During the year 1943, the Company
purchased raw materials for use at its Chicago plant exceeding $100,000
in value, approximately 80 percent of which was shipped from points
outside the State of Illinois.
During the same period, the value of
the products finished at the Chicago plant exceeded $1,000,000, approx-
imately 80 percent of which was shipped to points outside the State
of Illinois.
The Company admits that it is engaged in commerce within the
meaning of the National Labor Relations Act. ,
II. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
International Association of Machinists, District #8, is, a labor
organization affiliated with the American Federation of Labor,
admitting to membership employees of the Company.
111. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
The Company refuses to recognize the Union as the exclusive bar-
gaining representative of certain of its employees unless and until
the Union is certified by the Board.
A statement prepared by a Field Examiner, introduced into evidence
at the,hearing, indicates that the Union represents a substantial num-,
ber of employees in the unit hereinafter found to be appropriate.2
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company, within the meaning
of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The Union is seeking a unit comprised of all employees in the
machine shop and register and device department of the Company's
Chicago plant, excluding office, clerical, and supervisory employees.
Although the Company is of the opinion that the employees of the
machine shop and those engaged in the register. and device depart-
2 The Field Examiner's report shows that the Union submitted 12 application cards bear-
ing names of persons whose names are listed on a recently dated pay roll of the company.'
There are approximately 34 employees in the unit alleged by the Union to be appropriate.
420
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL, LABOR RELATIONS BOARD,
ment might constitute two separate units, it does not, however, take
any definite position with respect to whether or not a single unit
comprised.of employees in both the machine shop and register.and
device department' would be appropriate.
The Company is primarily engaged in the printing business. It
distributes and sells machines and adapter devices for the purpose of
providing a market for its printed products.
Approximately 450
employees of the Company are engaged in production and maintenance
work, 34 of whom are in the machine shop and register and device, de-
partment.
As the result of a consent election held on March 21, 1944,
the production and maintenance employees of the. press department
are represented by two locals affiliated with the International Printing
Pressmen & Assistants' Union of North America, A. F. of L.
No
other group of the Company's employees is represented for the pur-
poses of collective bargaining.
It appears that the Union has limited,
its attempts to organize the Company's employees to those employed
in the machine shop and register and device department.
The machine, shop and the register and device department are situ-
ated adjacent to each other.and-each is under the supervision of its own
forenuin.
The machine shop employees are engaged in the repair and
maintenance of plant machinery, exclusive of the press department
machinery,-' and, in addition, 'they make parts for adapter devices.
The employees of the register and device department inspect and test
new machines and devices, and repair machines and devices which are
returned to the Company by various customers.
They also assemble
the parts made by the machine shop for adapter devices.
There is an
inappreciable amount of interchange of employees between the depart-
ments involved and other departments of the Company.
While the
Company claims that its organization is divided into two divisions
and that the proposed unit cuts across divisional lines inasmuch as
the machine shop is in one division and the register and device depart-
ment is in the other, its general manager testified to the effect that its
organizational structure was established purely for accounting and
sales purposes.
Since it appears that the machine shop and register
and device department are functionally well-defined, that the em-
ployees therein are engaged in operations which are not performed
in the Company's other departments, that the skills required of them
differ from those required of employees engaged elsewhere in the
company's operations, and that the Union has confined its organiza-
tional activities to them; we are of the opinion that the employees in
the two departments may function as a single bargaining unit. -
3 The record shows that the Company employs 4 machinists, whom the Union does not
seek to represent for jurisdictional reasons.
UNITED AUTOGRAPHIC REGISTER CO.
421
We find, therefore, that all employees in the machine shop and regis-
ter and device department of the Company's Chicago plant, excluding
office and clerical employees, and all supervisory employees with au-
thority to hire, promote, discharge, discipline, or otherwise effect
changes in the status of employees, or effectively recommend such ac-
tion, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bar-
gaining, within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
V.
THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which
has arisen be resolved by an election by secret ballot among the em-
ployees in the appropriate unit who were employed during the pay-roll
period immediately preceding the date of the Direction of Election
herein, subject to the limitations and additions set forth in the
Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National Labor
Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Relations Act,
and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor Relations
Board Rules and Regulations=Series 3, it is hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain representa-
tives for the purposes of collective bargaining with United Auto-
graphic Register Co., Chicago, Illinois, an election by secret ballot shall
be conducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30) days
from the date of this Direction, under the direction and supervision of
the Regional Director for the Thirteenth Region, acting in this matter
as agent for the National Labor Relations Board, and subject to Article
III, Sections 10 and 11, of said Rules and Regulations among the
employees in the unit found appropriate in Section IV, above, who
were employed during the pay-roll period immediately preceding the
date of this Direction, including employees who did not work during
said pay-roll period because they were ill or on vacation or temporarily
laid off, and including employees in the armed forces of the United
States who present themselves in person at the polls, but excluding
any who have since quit or been discharged for cause and have not been
rehired or reinstated prior to the date of the election, to determine
whether or not they desire to be represented by International Associa-
tion of Machinists, District #8, A. F. of L., for the purposes of
collective bargaining.'