249 NLRB 384
Electrical Workers Local Union 453
384
ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL UNION 453
Electrical Workers Local Union 453, AFL-CIO
(Southern Sun Electric Corporation) and Con-
gress of Independent Union. Case
17-CC-778
May 7, 1980
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN FANNING AND MEMBERS
JENKINS AND PENELLO
On December 28,
1979, Administrative Law
Judge James T. Rasbury issued the attached Deci-
sion in this proceeding. Thereafter, the Employer
filed exceptions and a supporting brief, and Re-
spondent filed cross-exceptions and a supporting
brief.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its au-
thority in this proceeding to a three-member panel.
The Board has considered the record and the at-
tached Decision in light of the exceptions and
briefs and has decided to affirm the rulings, find-
ings, and conclusions' of the Administrative Law
Judge and to adopt his recommended Order.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor Re-
lations Board adopts as its Order the recommended
Order of the Administrative Law Judge and
hereby orders that the complaint herein be, and it
hereby is, dismissed in its entirety.
i In adopting the conclusion of the Administrative Law Judge to dis-
miss the complaint, we do so for reasons contrary to those in his analysis.
We find that the Administrative Law Judge credited the testimony of
Tucker and Reser and while finding that Hensley "parroted" their testi-
mony, he did not discredit Hensley Thus, in affirming the Administrative
Law Judge, we rely on the total absence of any evidence in the record to
establish the alleged violation
Accordingly, we need not pass on Re-
spondent's cross-exceptions.
'The Employer filed a motion to reopen the record which had previ-
ously been denied by the Administrative Law Judge. The motion seeks to
introduce evidence of events occurring subsequent to the hearing of this
matter which are not relevant to the issues herein litigated. The Employ-
er's motion is hereby denied
DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
JAMES T. RASBURY, Administrative Law Judge: This
case was heard before me in Springfield, Missouri, on
August 24, 1979.' The complaint was issued by the Re-
gional Director for Region 17 on July 24, based on a
charge filed by the Congress of Independent Unions
(hereinafter the Charging Party) on July 2 and amended
on July 16. The complaint charges Electrical Workers
I All dates hereinafter shall refer to the year 1979 unless otherwise in-
dicated.
249 NLRB No. 64
Local Union 453, AFL-CIO (hereinafter Respondent)
with a violation of Section 8(b)(4)(ii)(B) of the National
Labor Relations Act, as amended, by threatening Empire
Bank, a neutral employer, with picketing at the facilities
of the bank if employees of Southern Sun Electrical Cor-
poration (hereinafter Southern Sun) continued to per-
form work for the bank. 2 Respondent filed a timely
answer in which it admitted certain jurisdictional data,
but denied the commission of any unfair labor practices.
Upon the entire record, including my observation of
the demeanor of the witnesses and after giving due con-
sideration to the briefs filed by the General Counsel, the
Charging Party, and Respondent, I make the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. JURISDICTION
Southern Sun, a Missouri Corporation, is engaged in
the business of electrical contracting and maintains an
office at 2835 East Division, Springfield, Missouri. In the
course and conduct of its business operations within the
State of Missouri, Southern Sun annually purchases
goods and services valued in excess of $50,000 directly
from suppliers located outside the State of Missouri. On
the basis of this information, I herewith find Southern
Sun Electric Corporation to be, and at all times material
herein to have been, an employer engaged in commerce
or in an industry affecting commerce within the meaning
of Section 2(2), (6), and (7) of the Act.
The Empire Bank is a Missouri corporation engaged in
the operation of a bank at 1800 South Glenstone, Spring-
field, Missouri. Ronnie's Remodeling Center, a corpora-
tion with an office located at 1342 South Barnes, Spring-
field, Missouri, at all times material herein has been
under contract with the Empire Bank to perform certain
remodeling work at a drive-in facility of the Empire
Bank. Southern Sun, Empire Bank, and Ronnie's Remod-
eling Center are, and at all times material herein have
been, persons engaged in commerce or in an industry af-
fecting
commerce
within
the meaning
of Section
8(b)(4)(ii)(B) of the Act.
II1. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION
Respondent,
Electrical Workers Local Union 453,
AFL-CIO, is now, and at all times material herein has
been, a labor organization within the meaning of Section
2(5) of the Act.
Ill.
THE ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICE
A. Background Facts
On June 21 and 22, Southern Sun was engaged in per-
forming electrical work at a drive-in facility of the
Empire Bank in Springfield, Missouri. Southern Sun is an
electrical contractor and was performing the work at
z The relevant portions of Sec. 8(hb)(4)(ii)(B) of the Act reads as fol-
lows:
(b) It shall be an unfair labor practice for a labor organization or
its agents-
ELECTRICAL WORKERS LOCAL UNION 453
385
Empire Bank pursuant to a subcontract with the general
contractor, Ronnie's Remodeling of Springfield. The em-
ployees of Southern Sun are represented by the Congress
of Independent
Unions (CIU), the Charging
Party
herein, and Southern Sun and the CIU are parties to a
currently effective collective-bargaining agreement.
B. The Evidence
J. A. Nelson, vice president and assistant treasurer of
Southern Sun, testified that his Company had been em-
ployed by the general contractor, Ronnie's Remodeling,
to perform certain electrical work at an Empire Bank lo-
cation in Springfield, Missouri. He testifield that the
work was being performed but had not yet been com-
pleted when they were advised to cease all work. South-
ern Sun has not performed and work for the Empire
Bank since June 22.
Floyd Tucker, a vice president of Empire Bank, testi-
fied that on June 22 James Hensley, whom he knew to
be business manager of Respondent, was in the bank and
they engaged in a conversation. During this conversa-
tion, Hensley told Tucker that Hensley had received
complaints from his members because there were non-
IBEW members performing electrical
work on the
Empire Bank's drive-in facility. Hensely said he would
have to take some action on his members' complaints.
Tucker thought the word "pickets" might have been
mentioned during the conversation, but said that it could
have been his word and not that of Hensley.
Tucker testified that he spends a good deal of his time
traveling on behalf of the bank and had no knowledge of
the work to which Hensley was referring, so he took
Hensely to the desk of Billie Reser, a senior vice presi-
dent of the bank, in order that the matter might be dis-
cussed with him.
According to Reser, Hensely told him that Hensley
had received complaints from his members about non-
IBEW workers performing electrical work at the drive-
in facility of the Empire Bank and that he was going to
have to look into the complaints. Reser had been out of
town on vacation and had no knowledge of the particu-
lar work being performed, but deemed Hensely's com-
ments to be of sufficient importance that he went imme-
diately to see Jefferies-president and chairman of the
board of the Empire Bank-to advise him of Hensley's
conversation. Reser testified that Jefferies told him they
did not want to get involved in any labor trouble and for
Reser to tell Cobb, an employee of the bank, to inform
the general contractor, Ronnie's Remodeling, that the
non-IBEW workers should be taken off the job immedi-
ately. Reser said he went back to his desk and made the
call to Cobb. Reser testified that during his conversation
with Hensley there was some mention of pickets, but
that it might have been Reser's own words or his as-
sumption.
James Hensley, the business manager for Respondent,
stated that the Union has its vacation trust fund, health
and welfare trust fund, pension trust fund, and a check-
ing account with the Empire Bank, and have had said
accounts there for a number of years. Hensley testified
that he had gone to the Empire Bank on June 22 to
check on the vacation trust fund to make sure that all
employers had completed their payments to the said
fund, because the moneys from this particular vacation
trust fund are distributed to the members on July 1.
Hensley parrotted the testimony of Tucker and Reser re-
garding his informing them of the complaints from his
members regarding the non-IBEW employees working
on the bank job. He denied making any threats or ever
mentioning the words pickets or picketing. Hensley did
acknowledge on cross-examination that he told Tucker
and/or Reser that he could not ignore the complaints his
members were making.
Analysis and Conclusions
While I personally have little doubt-based on my ob-
servation of the reluctant witnesses and some small
knowledge of human nature-that Hensley's words and
conduct as directed toward Tucker and Reser left little
doubt in their (Tucker's and Reser's) minds that, unless
the Southern Sun workers were removed from the job
being performed on the Empire Bank, serious problems
from the Empire Bank would occur, the hard evidence
will not support such a finding. While the circumstances
surrounding this entire matter cannot help but arouse
one's suspicion, "mere suspicion cannot substitute for
proof of an unfair labor practice."3 It would be judicially
imprudent to infer threats, restraint, or coercion based on
such nebulous evidence as is contained in this record.
The General Counsel is required to prove his case by a
preponderance of the evidence, and this has not been
done.4 I shall recommend that this case be dismissed.
IV. CONCLUSION OF LAW
The evidence will not sustain a finding that Respond-
ent, Electrical Workers Local Union 453, AFL-CIO, has
violated Section 8(b)(4)(ii)(B) of the Act.
Upon the foregoing findings of fact, conclusions of
law, and the entire record, and pursuant to Section 10(c)
of the Act, I hereby issue the following recommended:
ORDER5
The complaint is dismissed in its entirety.
I Kings Terrace Nursing and Health Related Iacility, 229 NLRB
180)
(1977), citing DSL Mfg.. Inc., 202 NLRB 970 (1973)
4 FalraffR rewing Corporation 128 NLRB 294. 295. fn 2 (019)), erifd
as modified 301 F 2d 216 (th
Cir. 1962).
In the event no exceptions are filed as provided h
Sec. 102 46 of the
Rules and Regulations of the National Labor Relations Board, the find-
ings. conclusions, and recommended Order herein shall, as prosided in
Sec. 1()248 of the Rules and Regulations, be adopted by the BHlard and
become its findings, conclusions and Order, and all objections thereto
shall be deemed waised fior all purposes
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