059 NLRB 317
Delware Association, Inc.
In the Matter
of
DELAWARE ASSOCIATION, INCORPORATED I.
and
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF LABOR
Case No. 10-R-1335.-Decided November 16, 1944
Messrs. Alfred L. McCarthy and Lewis R. Sing,'of Miami, Fla., for
the Company.
Mr. Al Kent, of Miami, Fla. for the Union.
Mr. Jack Mantel, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF CASE
Upon a petition duly filed by American Federation of Labor, herein
called the Union, alleging that a question affecting commerce had
arisen concerning the representation of employees of Delaware Asso-
ciation, Incorporated, herein called the Company, the National Labor
Relations Board provided for an appropriate hearing upon due notice
before George S. Slyer, Trial Examiner. Said hearing was held at
Miami, Florida, on October 26, 1944.
The Company and the Union
appeared and participated.2
All parties were afforded full oppor-
tunity to be heard, to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and to
introduce evidence bearing on the issues.
The Trial Examiner's rul-
ings made at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are
hereby affirmed.
All parties were afforded an opportunity to file
briefs with the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Delaware Association, Incorporated, is engaged in the manufacture
of optical elements for precision instruments, primarily binoculars,
at its plant in Miami, Florida.
The raw materials used by the Com-
' The name of the Company was designated as Delaware Association in the petition and
formal papers , all of which were corrected by amendment at the hearing.
' Transport Workers Union of America, CIO, was duly served with notice of the hearing,
but did not participate therein.
59 N. L. R B., No. 67.
317
318
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
pany are owned by the United States Government, all of which are
shipped to the Company's plant from points outside the State of
Florida.
The average monthly receipts of raw materials approxi-
mate 850 pounds, valued at approximately $5 per pound.
The finished
products of the Company lose approximately 40 percent in weight
through processing, but are increased in value by more than three
times the worth of the raw materials.
All of the finished products
are shipped to a point outside the State of Florida.
We find that the Company is engaged in commerce within the
meaning of the National Labor Relations Act.
H. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
American Federation of Labor is a labor organization admitting
to membership employees of the Company.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
The Company has refused to grant recognition to the Union as
the exclusive bargaining representative of its employees until the
Union has been certified by the Board in an appropriate unit.
A statement of'a Board agent, introduced into evidence at the hear-
ing, indicates that the Union represents a substantial number of em-
ployees in the unit hereinafter found appropriate.'
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company, within the mean-
ing of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
We find, in accord- with a stipulation of the parties, that all em-
ployees of the Company, including group leaders and stockroom clerk,
but excluding officials, superintendents, foremen, subforemen, office
and clerical employees, outside grounds-keepers, power plant engi-
neer, and all other supervisory employees with authority to hire, pro-
mote, discharge, discipline, or otherwise effect changes in the status
of employees, or effectively recommend such action, constitute a unit
appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining within the mean-
ing of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
V. THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which
has arisen be resolved by an election by secret ballot among the em-
The Board agent reported that the Union submitted 95 authorization cards , all of which
bore apparently genuine original signatures ; that the names of 90 persons appearing on
the cards were listed on the Company 's pay roll of October 9, 1944, which contained the
names of 157 employees in the appropriate unit.
DELAWARE ASSOCIATION, INCORPORATED
319
ployees in the appropriate unit who were employed during the pay-
roll period immediately preceding the date of the Direction of Elec-
tion herein, subject to the limitations and additions set forth in the
Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National
Labor Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Re-
lations Act, and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor
Relations Board Rules and Regulations-Series 3, as amended, it is
hereby
DumarED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain represent-
atives for the purposes of collective bargaining with Delaware As-
sociation, Incorporated, Miami, Florida, an election by secret ballot
shall be conducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30)
(lays from the date of this Direction, under the direction and su-
pervision of the Regional Director for the Tenth Region, acting in
this matter as agent for the National Labor Relations Board, and
subject to Article III, Sections 10 and 11, of said Rules and Regu-
lations, among the employees in the unit found appropriate in Sec-
tion IV, above, who were employed during the pay-roll period imme-
diately preceding the date of this Direction, including employees who
did not work during the said pay-roll period because they were ill
or on vacation or temporarily laid off, and including employees in
the armed forces of the United States who present themselves in per-
son at the polls, but excluding those employees who have since quit
or been discharged for cause and have not been rehired or reinstated
prior to the date of the election, to determine whether or not they
desire to be represented by American Federation of Labor, for the
purposes of collective bargaining.
618683-45-vol. 59-22