060 NLRB 529
Murchey Machine and Tool Co.
In the Matter of MURCHEY MACHINE AND Toot, COMPANY and INTER-'
NATIONAL UNION, UNITED AUTOMOBILE , AIRCRAFT & AGRICULTURAL"
IMPLEMENT WORKERS OF AMERICA, LOCAL 174, C. I. O.
Case No. 7-R-1923.-Deckled February 10, 1945
Messrs. William H. Granse and L. E. Walker, of Detroit, Mich., for
the Company.
Nicholas J. Rothe, by Mr. H. B. Bell, of Detroit, Mich., and Mr.
Borden Young, of Detroit, Mich., for the U. A. W.-C. I. O.
Messrs. James G. Beck and Robert 0. Brown, of Detroit, Mich., for
the Society.
Mr. Louis Cokin, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon petition duly filed by International Union, United Automo-
bile, Aircraft & Agricultural Implement Workers of America, Local
174, C. I. 0:, herein called the U. A. W.-C. I. 0., alleging that a ques-
tion affecting commerce had arisen concerning the representation of
employees of Murchey Machine and Tool Company, Detroit, Michi-
gan, herein called the Company, the National Labor Relations Board
provided for an appropriate hearing upon due notice before Sylvester
J. Pheney, Trial Examiner. Said hearing was held at Detroit, Michi-
gan, on January 22, 1945.
At the commencement of the hearing, the
Trial Examiner granted a motion of Local No. 6, Society of Tool and
Die Craftsmen, herein called the Society, to intervene.
The Company,
the U. A. Ws-C. I. 0., and the Society appeared and participated in
the hearing and all parties were afforded full opportunity to be heard,
to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and to introduce evidence
bearing on the issues.
The Trial Examiner's rulings made at the hear-
ing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
All par-
ties were afforded opportunity to file briefs with the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following :
460 N. L. R. B., No. 102.
529
628563-45-vol. 60--35
530
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Murchey Machine and Tool Company is a Michigan corporation
with its principal place of business at Detroit, Michigan, where it is
engaged in the manufacture of collapsible tops and die heads, thread-
ing machine tools, and quick center machines.
During the 6-month
period ending June 30, 1944, the Company purchased- raw materials
valued at about $162,000, 75 percent of which was shipped to it from
points outside the State of Michigan.
During the same period, the
Company sold products valued at $1,209,000, approximately 75 percent
of which was shipped to points outside the State of Michigan.
The Company admits, for the purpose of this proceeding, that it is-
engaged in commerce within the meaning of the National Labor Rela-
tions Act.
II. THE ORGANIZATIONS INVOLVED
International Union, United Automobile, Aircraft & Agricultural
Implement Workers of America, Local 174, is a labor organization_
affiliated with the Congress of- Industrial Organizations, admitting to
membership employees of the Company.
Local No. 6, Society of Tool and Die Craftsmen, is a labor organiza-
tion admitting to membership employees of the Company.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
On December 4, 1944, the U. A. W.-C. I. O. requested the Company-
to recognize it as the exclusive collective bargaining representative,
of the Company's employees.
The Company refused this request on
the ground that it was operating under a contract with the Society.
On February 12, 1944, the Company and the Society entered into
a closed-shop contract covering the employees involved herein.
The
contract provides that it shall remain in full force and effect until
January 15, 1944, and from year to year thereafter unless notice of
a desire to terminate is given by either party thereto during the 30-day
period preceding January 15 of any given year. Inasmuch as the
U. A. W.-C. I. O. made its claim upon the Company on December 4,
1944, we find that the contract does not constitute a bar to a present
determination of representatives.
A statement of a Field Examiner of the Board, introduced into evi-
dence at the hearing, indicates that the U. A. W.-C. I. O. represents a
substantial number of employees in the unit hereinafter found to be
appropriate.'
G
I The Field Examiner reported that the U. A W.-C. I . 0 presented 78 authorization cards
bearing the names of persons who appear on the Company 's pay roll of December 26, 1944,
There are approximately 349 employees in the appropriate unit. The Society did not pre-
MURCHEY MACHINE AND TOOL COMPANY
531
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company, within the meaning
of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6).and (7) of the Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The Union urges that all hourly rated production and, maintenance
employees in the Detroit and Oakland County plants of the Company,
excluding office employees, superintendents, and leaders, constitute
a single appropriate bargaining unit.
The only controversy with
respect to the unit concerns leaders.
The Company and the Society
would include them in the unit.
The Company employs two superintendents, one on the night shift
and one on the day shift. There are approximately 280 employees in
the Detroit plant and there are no supervisory employees between the
superintendents and the leaders.
The leaders are hourly rated em-
ployees and spend a considerable amount of their time in actual pro-
duction and maintenance work.
However, they assign the work to the
regular production and maintenance employees and recommend the
hiring and discharging of employees and the granting of pay increases.
Under the circumstances, we find that the leaders are supervisory em-
ployees, and as such, we shall exclude them from the unit.
_
We find that all hourly rated production and maintenance employees
at the Detroit and Oakland County plants of the Company, excluding
office employees, superintendents, leaders, and any other supervisory
employees with authority to hire, promote, discharge, discipline, or
otherwise effect changes in the status of employees, or effectively rec-
ommend such action, constitute a single unit appropriate for the pur-
poses of collective bargaining, within the meaning of Section 9 (b)
of the Act.
V. TIIE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which
has arisen be resolved by means of an election by secret ballot among
the employees in the appropriate unit who were employed during the
pay-roll period immediately preceding the date of the Direction of
Election herein, subject to the limitations and additions set forth in
the Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National Labor
Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Relations Act,
sent any evidence of representation but relies upon its contract as evidence of its interest
in the instant proceeding .
In view of the Society 's closed-shop contract, the showing of
the U. A. W. -C I. O. (approximately 22 percent) Is substantial.
532
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor Relations
Board Rules and Regulations-Series 3, as amended, it is hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain representa-
tives for the purposes of collective bargaining with Murchey Machine
and Tool Company, Detroit, Michigan , an election by secret ballot
shall be conducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30)
days from the date of this Direction, under the direction and super-
vision of the Regional Director for the Seventh Region, acting in this
matter as agent for the National Labor Relations Board and subject
to Article III, Sections 10 and 11, of said Rules and Regulations, among
the' employees in the unit found appropriate in Section IV, above, who
were employed during the pay-roll, period immediately preceding the
.date of this Direction, including employees who did not work during
the said pay-roll period because they were ill or on vacation or tem=
-porarily laid off, and including employees in the armed forces of the
United States who present themselves in person at the polls, but ex-
cluding any who have since quit or been discharged for cause and have
not been rehired or reinstated prior to the date of the election, to deter-
mine whether they desire to be represented by International Union,
United Automobile, Aircraft & Agricultural Implement Workers of
America, Local 174, C. I. 0., or by Local No. 6, Society of Tool and Die
Craftsmen , for the purposes of collective bargaining, or by neither.