087 NLRB 45
Darling & Co.
In the Matter of DARLING & COMPANY,1 EMPLOYER and UNITED DAIRY
AND BAKERY WORKERS, LOCAL No. 383, RETAIL, WHOLESALE AND DE-
PARTMENT STORE UNION, CIO, PETITIONER
Case No. 7-RC-639.-Decided November 14, 19.19
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed, a hearing was held before Harold L. Hud-
son, hearing officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing
are free from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the National Labor
Relations Act, the Board has delegated its powers in connection with
this case to a three-man panel [Members Reynolds, Murdock, and
Gray].
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds :
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of
the National Labor Relations Act. .
2. The labor organization involved claims to represent certain em-
ployees of the Employer.
3. A question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of employees of the Employer within the meaning of Section 9
,(c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
4. The Petitioner seeks a plant-wide unit at the Employer's Flint,
Michigan, branch.2
The Employer objects to the unit sought, con-
tending that a multi-plant unit is the only appropriate one.
The Employer, an Illinois corporation with its Michigan office and
plant at Detroit, Michigan, is engaged in the production of tallow,
hides, and skins.
As part of its operations, it maintains four collec-
tion stations,3 at which it collects meat scraps and other animal prod-
ucts which are sent to the Detroit plant.
The Employer contends that
the Flint station is integrated with its other collection stations, and
that the only appropriate unit should include the employees of all four
stations.4
There is no bargaining history with respect to the Flint,
1 The Employer 's name appears as amended at the hearing.
z At the time of the hearing, the employees sought consisted of five route men and two
dockmen.
s Three of which are located at Flint, Mason , and Marlette, Michigan, respectively, and
one of which is located at Toledo, Ohio.
* The Employer's position with respect to the inclusion of its Toledo station within the
proposed multi-plant grouping is not clearly set forth in the record.
The Employer stated
87 NLRB No. 11.
45
46
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Mason, or Marlette stations.
The employees at the Toledo station
have been bargained 'for by the UAW-CIO since about 1938. The
employees at the Detroit plant have been bargained for by the Pack-
ing House Workers, CIO, since 1941..
The several collection stations involved herein are geographically
separated, the Michigan stations being approximately 50 to 60 miles
apart.
There is no interchange of employees, and the persons work-
ing at one station have no contact with the employees of another..
Each station has its own separate immediate supervision.5
Although
the work performed by the employees of the various stations is
similar, this factor alone is insufficient to justify the appropriate-
ness of a multi-plant unit.
Under the circumstances, we believe that
a unit confined to the employees of the Flint station is appropriate."
We find that all employees at the Employer's Flint, Michigan,
branch, excluding office and clerical employees, and supervisors as
defined in the Act, constitute a unit appropriate for the purpose of
collective bargaining within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the
Act.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
As part of the investigation to ascertain representatives for the
purposes of collective bargaining with the Employer, an election by
secret ballot shall be conducted as early as possible, but not later than
30 days from the date of this Direction, under the direction and su-
pervision of the Regional Director for the Region in which this
case was heard, and subject to Sections 203.61 and 203.62 of National
Labor Relations Board Rules and Regulations, among the employees
in the unit found appropriate in paragraph numbered 4, above, who
were employed during the pay-roll period immediately preceding
the date of this Direction of Election, including employees who did
not work during said pay-roll period because they were ill or on va-
cation or temporarily laid off, but excluding those employees who
have since quit or been discharged for cause and have not been rehired
or reinstated prior to the date of the election, and also excluding em-
ployees on strike who are not entitled to reinstatement, to determine
whether or not they desire to be represented, for purposes of collec-
tive bargaining, by United Dairy and Bakery Workers, Local No. 383,
Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Union, CIO.
at the hearing that the Toledo station is in a different category from the others.
However,
we assume it to be the Employer's contention that the employees of all four receiving
stations should be grouped together.
s The parties agreed that the supervisor at the Flint station is a supervisor within the
meaning of the Act, and therefore should be excluded.
a See The Clark Thread, Company, 79 NLRB 542.