062 NLRB 171
Carolina Maid Products, Inc.
D
In the Matter of CAROLINA MAID PRODUCTS, INCORPORATED
and INTER-
NATIONAL LADIES' GARMENT WORKERS' UNION , A. F. OF L
Case No. 5-R-1903.-Decided June 7, 1945
Mr. Don A. Walser, of Lexington, N. C., for the Company.
Mrs. Joe L. Myers and Lola Rornand, of Chattanooga, Tenn., for the
Union.
'
Mr. Louis Cokin, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon petition duly filed by International Ladies' Garment Workers
Union, A. F. of L., herein called the Union, alleging that a question affecting
commerce had arisen concerning the representation of employees of Caro-
lina Maid Products, Incorporated, Granite Quarry, North Carolina, herein
called the Company, the National Labor Relations Board provided for an
appropriate hearing upon due notice before Sidney J. Barban, Trial Exam-
iner. Said hearing was held at Salisbury, North Carolina, on May 15, 1945
The Company and the Union appeared, participated, and were afforded full
opportunity to be heard, to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and to
introduce evidence bearing on the issues. The Trial Examiner's rulings
made at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby, affirmed.
All parties were afforded opportunity to file briefs with the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. THE I3USINESS OF THE COMPANY
Carolina Maid Products, Incorporated, is a North Carolina corporation
engaged at Granite Quarry, North Carolina, in the manufacture of gar-
ments, underwear, and slippers. During 1944 the Company purchased
62 N. L. R. B., No 26.
171
172
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
materials valued at about $200,000, over 90 percent of which was shipped
to it from points outside the State of North Carolina. During the same
period the Company sold products valued at about $350,000, 50 to 60 percent
of which was shipped to points outside the State of North Carolina.
We find that the Company is engaged in commerce within the meaning
of the National Labor Relations Act.
II. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union is a labor organization
affiliated with the American Federation of Labor, admitting to membership
employees of the Company.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
Prior to May 15, 1945, the Union requested the Company to recognize
it as the exclusive bargaining representative of the Company 's employees.
The Company refused this request.
A statement of a Field Examiner of the Board , introduced into evidence
at the hearing, indicates that the Union represents a substantial number of
employees in the unit hereinafter found to be appropriate
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning the
representation of employees of the Company ,. within the meaning of Section
9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The Union urges that all production and maintenance employees at the
Granite Quarry, North Carolina, plant of the Company, excluding the
executive vice president and general manager, foreladies, dress designer,
and clerical and office employees, constitute an appropriate unit. The only
controversy with respect to the unit concerns the dress designer.
The Company carries on its pay roll a person classified as a dress designer.
The dress designer is the wife of the executive vice president and general
manager of the plant. She is paid on a salary rate, in contrast to the remain-
ing employees who are paid on an hourly rate, and she works only when
the Company requires-designing services. We shall exclude the dress de-
signer from the unit because of her close relationship to the executive vice
president and general manager and because of the dissimilarity between
the work performed by her and that performed by the remaining employees
in the plant.
We find that all production and maintenance employees at the Granite
Quarry, North Carolina, plant of the Company, excluding the dress de-
signer, clerical and office employees, the executive vice president and gen-
I The Field Examiner reported that the Union presented 50 authorization cards There are approxi-
mately 78'employees in the appropriate unit.
CAROLINA MAID PRODUCTS, INCORPORATED
173
eral manager, foreladies, and any other supervisory employees with author-
ity to hire, promote, discharge, discipline, or otherwise effect changes in
the status of employees, or effectively recommend such action, constitute a
unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining, within the mean-
ing of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
V. THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which has
arisen be resolved by means of an election by secret ballot among the em-
ployees in the appropriate unit who were employed during the pay-roll
perioid immediately preceding the date of the Direction of Election herein,
subject to the limitations and additions set forth in the Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National Labor
Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Relations Act, and
pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor Relations Board
Rules and Regulations-Series 3, as amended, it is hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain representatives
for the purposes of collective bargaining with Carolina Maid Products,
Incorporated, Granite Quarry, North Carolina, an election by secret ballot
shall be conducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30) days
from the date of this Direction, under the direction and supervision of the
Regional Director for the Fifth Region, acting in this matter as agent for
the National Labor Relations Board, and subject to Article III, Sections
10 and 11, of said Rules and Regulations, among the employees in the unit
found appropriate in Section IV, above, who were employed during the
pay-roll period immediately preceding the date of this Direction, including
employees who (lid not work during said pay-roll period because they were
ill or on vacation or temporarily laid off, and including employees in the
armed forces of the United States who present themselves in person at the
polls, but excluding any who have since quit or been discharged for cause
and have not been rehired or reinstated prior to the date of the election, to
determine whether or not they desire to be represented by International
Ladies' Garment Workers' Union. A. F. of L., for the purposes of collective
bargaining.