062 NLRB 318
Aluminum Co. of America
In the Matter of ALUMINUM COMPANY OF AMERICA, THE ALUMINUM
COOKING UTENSIL COMPANY , AND ALUMINUM SEAL COMPANY and
ASSOCIATION OF ALUMINUM SALARIED EMPLOYEES (AFFILIATED WITH
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF SALARIED UNIONS)
In the Matter of ALUMINUM RESEARCH LABORATORIES , A DIVISION OF THE
ALUMINUM COMPANY OF AMERICA, and ASSOCIATION OF ALUMINUM
SALARIED EMPLOYEES (AFFILIATED WITH NATIONAL FEDERATION OF
SALARIED UNIONS)
In the Matter of ALUMINUM COMPANY OF AMERICA and ASSOCIATION OF
ALUMINUM SALARIED EMPLOYEES (AFFILIATED WITH NATIONAL FED-
ERATION OF SALARIED UNIONS)
In the Matter of THE ALUMINUM COOKING UTENSIL COMPANY AND NEW
METHOD FINANCE CORPORATION and ASSOCIATION OF ALUMINUM SAL-
ARIED EMPLOYEES (AFFILIATED WITH NATIONAL FEDERATION OF SAL-
ARIED UNIONS)
Cases Nos 6-R-105! and 6-R-1077 through 6-R-1079, respectively
AMENDMENT TO DECISION AND DIRECTION OF
ELECTIONS
Jlfne 11, 1945
On May 10, 1945 , the Board issued a Decision and Direction of Elec-
tions in the above-entitled proceeding .' On May 23, 1945, the Companies
filed a petition with the Board for reconsideration of the Board 's Decision
with respect to the technical and professional unit and requesting that the
professional employees either be excluded from any unit or that they be
permitted to vote as a separate group, in which latter event the appropri-
ateness of the technical and professional unit is to be determined by the
desires of the employees as expressed in each election . On May 28, 1945,
the Independent filed objections to the Companies ' petition . On May 29,
1945, a large group of the professional employees filed objections to the
inclusion of the professional employees in the same unit with the technical
1 61 N I. R R 1066
62 N. L. R B., No. 48.
318
1
ALUMINUM COMPANY OF AMERICA
319
employees and requested that the former be established as a separate unit.
On May 29, 1945, the Board issued an order stating that unless sufficient
cause was shown prior to Jpne 4, 1945, the Board would grant the Com-
panies' petition insofar as it requested that the professional employees be
permitted to vote as a separate group. No objections having been filed to
the order to show cause and no sufficient cause to the contrary appearing,
the request of the Companies is granted, and it is hereby directed that the
Decision and Direction of Elections herein be, and the same hereby is,
amended as follows :
1) By striking therefrom the section heading "IV. The appropriate
units" and substituting therefor "IV. The appropriate untis; the deter-
mination of representative".
(2) By striking from Section IV thereof, the first paragraph under "A
Office and Clerical Unit" and substituting therefor.the following :
The Independent desires to include technical and professional em-
ployees in the same unit with office and clerical employees. As indi-
cated above, both the Companies and the C. 1. O. are opposed to such
an all-inclusive unit; they urge that office and clerical employees
should, not be included in the same unit with technical and professional
employees. The C. I. O. further urges that the technical and profes-
sional employees be incuded in one ytnit ; the Companies, on the other
hand, contend that the professional engineers and chemists should
he excluded from any unit or, in the alternative, that the professional
employees be permitted to vote as a separate group, the determination
of the appropriateness of their inclusion with the other technical em-
ployees to await the outcome of the elections. In view of the fact that
the background, work, and interests of office and clerical employees
generally differ from those of technical and professional employees,
we shall, in accord with our practice, establish the office and clerical
employees as a separate unit : our determination with respect to the
technical and professional unit will, however, await, for reasons stated
hereinafter, the outcome of the elections."
(3) By striking the final paragraph of Section I % thereof, and substi-
tuting therefor the following:
The Companies urge that the professional engineers and chemists
be permitted to vote as a separate group, their inclusion in the same
unit with the other technical employees to be determined by the out-
come of the elections. We are of the opinion that the technical and
professional employees may together constitute an appropriate unit;
however, in view of the fact that the professional employees are col-
lege graduates or have the equivalent in experience, and their duties,
responsibilities, and problems differ from those of the remaining
320 - DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
technical employees, we are also of the opinion that such professional
employees form a well-defined, homogeneous group of employees en-
titled to representation and the opportunity to express their desire for
a bargaining agent in a voting group separate from that of other tech-
nical employees.'" In the event that both the professional and tech-
nical employees, voting separately, select the same union, they shall
together constitute a single appropriate unit
Accordingly, we shall
make no final determination at this time with respect to a' unit of
technical and/or professional employees but shall defer such deter-
mination pending the outcome of the elections in the two voting groups.
We shall direct that separate elections by secret ballot be held among
the employees-in the units found appropriate above and in the voting
groups described below who were employed during the pay-roll period
immediately preceding ,the date of the Direction of Elections herein,
subject to the limitations and additions set forth in the Direction :
(1) All technical employees of the Aluminum Company of America,
The Aluminum Cooking Utensil Company, Aluminum Seal Company,
and New Method Finance Corporation, at New Kensington, Arnold,
Glassmere and Logans Ferry, Pennsylvania, including employees at
the Wear-Ever building, combustion engineers at ACA, shop drafts-
men, junior and senior draftVnen, die draftsmen, detailers, designers,
laboratory laborers, specimen preparers, specimen preparer helpers,
laboratory helpers, laboratory trainees, analysts, testers, and labora-
tory testers, but excluding : at ACA, assistant technical supervisors,
operating engineers, metallurgists, junior metallurgists, metallograph-
ers, technical trainees, division development engineers, assistant divi-
sion development engineers,,, lubricating engineers, works electrical
engineers, assistant works electrical engineers, junior engineers, sur-
veyor, all employees in the industrial engineering division, estimators,
at ASC, assistant chief chemists, chief experimental and development
engineers, production engineers, plant engineers, sales engineers, serv-
ice -engineers, efficiency engineers; at TACUC, project engineers,
junior project engineers, metallurgists, technical trainees, staff engi-
neers, industrial engineers, junior industrial engineers, safety engi-
neers, clerk to industrial engineers;" employees listed in Appendix
B, medical technicians, first-aid men, day nurses, night }nurses, employ-
ees of the sales development division, railroad development engi-
neers," all employees of the Aluminum Research Laboratories, and
all other supervisory employees with authority to hire, promote, dis-_
charge, discipline, or otherwise effect changes in the status of em-
ployees or effectively recommend such action,
*za Matter of Radio Corporation of America, 57 N L R B 1729; Matter of General Electric Com-
pany, 57 N L R B 81
ALUMINUM COMPANY OF AMERICA
321
(2) 'All professional chemists and engineers employed by the Alu-
minum Company of America, The Aluminum Cooking Utensil Com-
pany, Aluminum Seal Company and New Method Finance Corpora-
tion at New Kensington, Arnold, Glassmere, and Logans Ferry, Penn-
sylvania, including employees at the Wear-Ever building; at ACA,
assistant technical supervisors, operating engineers,
metallurgists,
junior metallurgists, metallographers, technical trainees, division de-
velopment engineers, assistant division development engineers, lubri-
cating engineers, works electrical engineers, assistant works electrical
engineers, junior engineers; at ASC, assistant chief chemists, chief
experimental and development engineers, production engineers, junior
project engineers, metallurgists, technical trainees, and staff engi-
neers ; but excluding at ACA, surveyor, all employees in the indus-
trial engineering division, estimators; at ASC, service engineers, effi-
ciency engineers; at TACUC, industrial engineers, junior industrial
engineers, safety engineers; employees of the sales development divi-
sion, railroad development engineers, all employees of the Aluminum
Research Laboratories, all employees included in group (1) above,
all employees listed in Appendix B, and all other supervisory em-
ployees with authority to hire, promote, discharge, discipline, or other-
wise effect changes in the status of employees or effectively recommend
such action.
(4) By striking Section V thereof.
(5) By striking from the Direction of Elections the words "but not
later than thirty (30) days from the date of this Direction," and substi-
tuting therefor the words "but not later than sixty (60) days from the date
of this Direction,".
(6) By striking from the Direction of Elections the words "among the
employees in the units found appropriate in Section IV,,above," and sub-
stituting therefor the words "among the employees in the appropriate units
and voting groups described in Section IV, above,".