062 NLRB 644
Bridge Metal Products Co.
In the Matter of E. B. GUNZBURG, JACOB MANDELL, SIDNEY SCHEINMAN
AND ARNOLD SCHEINMAN D/B/A BRIDGE METAL PRODUCTS Co.
and
UNITED ELECTRICAL, RADIO & MACHINE WORKERS OF AMERICA,
LOCAL 1225, C. I. O.
In the Matter of E. B. GUNZBURG, JACOB MANDELL, SIDNEY SCHEINMAN
AND ARNOLD SCHEINMAN D/B/A BRIDGE METAL PRODUCTS Co.
and
LOCAL UNION No. 3 OF THE INTERNATIONAL . BROTHERHOOD OF ELEC-
TRICAL WORKERS, A. F. OF L.
Cases Nos. 2-R-5013 and 2-R-5223, respectively.-Decided
June 20, 1945
Mr. Sol A. Herzog, of New York City, for the Company.
Messrs. Protter & Bagley, by Julius E. Bagley, of New York City, for
the U. E.
Mr. Harold Stern, of New York City, for the I B. E. W.
Mr. Sidney Jacobi, by Mr. James A. Dilkes, of New York City, for the
Metal Box Union.
Miss Virginia A. Miller, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon amended petitions duly filed by United Electrical, Radio & Ma-
chine Workers of America, Local 1225, C. I. 0., herein called the U. E., and
Local Union No. 3 of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers,
A. IF. of L., herein called the I. B E W, alleging that questions affecting
commerce had arisen concerning the representation of employees of E. B.
Ginzburg, Jacob Mandell, Sidney Scheinman and Arnold Scheinman,
d/b/a Bridge Metal Products Company, New York City, herein called
the Company, the National Labor Relations Board consolidated the cases
and provided for an appropriate hearing upon due nofice before Jerome
62 N. L. R B No 83.
644
BRIDGE METAL PRODUCTS CO.
645
I. Macht, Trial Examiner. At the commencement of the hearing, the Trial
Examiner granted motions of Metal Box & File Production Workers,
Local 22045, A.F. of L., herein called the Metal Box Union, to intervene
in both cases.' Said hearing was held at New York City on Apfil 6, 1945.
The Company, the U. E., the I. B. E. W., and the Metal Box Union ap-
peared and participated. All parties were afforded full opportunity to be
heard, to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and to introduce evidence
bearing on the issues. At the commencement of the hearing the Trial
Examiner denied the application of the Metal Box Union for a further
adjournment. The ruling is hereby affirmed.' The other rulings made by
the Trial Examiner at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and
are hereby affirmed. The Company's request for leave to present oral
argument is hereby denied. All parties were afforded opportunity to file
-briefs with the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
The Company is a partnership engaged in the manufacture, sale, and
distribution of cabinets, housings, instrument panels, and sheet metal cabi-
nets. Its plant and sole place of business is located in New York City.
During the calendar year of 1944, its purchases of raw materials were in
excess of $250,000, 25 percent of which was shipped to it from points out-
side the State of New York. During the same period, its sales were in
excess of $1,000,000, 10 percent of which was shipped to points outside
the State of New York. It is wholly engaged in war work.
We find, contrary to the contention of the Company, that it is engaged
in commerce within the meaning of the National Labor Relations Act.
II. THE ORGANIZATIONS INVOLVED
United Electrical, Radio & Machine Workers of America, Local 1225,
affiliated with the Congress of Industrial Organizations, is a labor.organl-
zation admitting to membership employees of the Company.
IThe Trial Examinee also granted the motion of I B E \V to intervene in Case No 2-R-5013
and the motion of'U E to intervene in Case No 2-R-5223
2 Prior to the commencement of the hearing , several postponements were granted by the Regional
Office upon the request of the attorneys for the Metal Box Union and the Company The hearing
was finally scheduled for March 23, but an adjournment was granted on application of the Company
whose attorney was ill
At the hearing on April 6, 1945 , and prior to its motion to intervene, the
Metal Box Union stated that it was appearing specially for the purpose of requesting an adjourn-
ment due to the illness of its attorney . A similar written request had been denied by the Regional
Director on April 4, and the day preceding the hearing an associate of the Metal Box Union's
attorney had been informed by the Trial Examiner that such an application would be denied at
which time it was suggested that he familiarize himself with the case. The associate attorney irar-
ticipated in the hearing but reserved objection to the Trial Examiner 's ruling .
We find that the
Metal Box Union was afforded ample opportunity to be competently and adequately represented.
646
I)EXIS1O1yS OF yAT10_NAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Local Union No. 3 of the International Brotherhood of Electrical Work-
ers, affiliated with the American Federation of Labor, is a labor organiza-
tion admitting to membership employees of the Company.
Metal Box & File Production Workers, Local 26045, affiliated with.the
American Federation of Labor, is a labor organization admitting to
membership employees of the Company.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
On September 7, 1944, the U. E , by telegram, advised the Company of
its claim to represent a majority of the Company's production and main-
tenance employees and requested recognition as the exclusive bargaining
agent." On September 13, 1944, the U. E. filed its petition herein. On
September 15, 1944, the Company entered into a contract with the Metal
Box Union in which the latter organization was recognized by the Com-
pany as the exclusive bargaining agent for all of its employees excluding
only certain supervisory employees. The Company and the Metal Box
Union urge this contract as a bar to the present determination of repre-
sentatives. However, since the contract was executed after the Company
had been apprised of the U E.'s claim a,, well as subsequent to the date
on which the U. E.'s petition was filed, we find that the contract does not
constitute a bar to a present determination of representatives.
A statement of a Board agent, introduced into evidence at the hearing,
indicates that the U E., the I. B. E. W., and the Metal Box Union each
represent a substantial number of employees in the unit -hereinafter found
appropriate.'
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning the
representation of employees of the Company, within the meaning of Sec-
tion 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The U. E seeks a unit composed of all production and maintenance
employees including working foremen , inspectors, employees of the sample
making department , draftsmen , and engineers, but excluding office and
in May 1941, the U E was voluntarily recognized as the exclusive ba:ga'ntng agent of Al
production and maintenance employees of the Bi idge Metal Products Co , Inc
The agreement
entered into at that time was in effect for its full 1-year period and was extended sixty (60) day,
after its expiration date, under its terms office employees , timekeepers ,
expediters and draftsmen
were excluded ; there were no engineers employed Subsequently the corporation was dissolved
In May 1944, the individuals named in the caption above formed a partnership, assumed the assets
and liabilities of the former corporation, and are now doing business under the fine name and
style of Bridge Metal Products Company.
i The Field Examiner reported that the U E submitted 114 authorization cards, and the I B E W
102 authorization cards, of winch 105 U E cards and 78 1 13 E W cards hot e names. of persons
appearing on the Company's pay toll of September 5, 1944, and that there are approximately 260
employees in the alleged appropriate unit All cards submitted were dated between the months of
May 1944, and October 1944, except for 35 U E and 33 1 B E \V cards which were undatxd Thy
Metal Box Union relies on its contract of September 15, 1944, as evidence of its interest.
BRIDGE METAL PRODUCTS CO.
647
clerical employees, timekeepers, expediters, and supervisory employees.
The I. B. E. W. is in substantial agreement with the unit as requested by
the U. E. except as to draftsmen and engineers, which employees it would
exclude from the unit. The Metal Box Union and the Company take the
position that the unit should be composed of all employees of the Com-
pany, including office and clerical employees, timekeepers, expediters,
draftsmen, and engineers, and excluding only executives and supervisory
employees.
Office and clerical employees-The Company's office is located on one
of the two floors occupied by the Company and distinctly separated from
production areas although several production departments are housed on
the same floor. The duties and interests of the office and clerical employees
are clearly at variance with those of production and maintenance employees
and we see no reason to depart from our customary policy of excluding
such employees from production and maintenance units ; accordingly, we
shall exclude office and clerical employees from the unit.'
Draftsmen and engineers-Engineers and draftsmen perform highly
specialized and technical work. Since their duties are of a technical nature,
we shall exclude draftsmen and engineers from the unit.'
Expediters-It is the duty of expediters to insure the availability of
sufficient and proper material in various production departments, to ascer-
tain that miscellaneous component parts are assembled at the proper places,
and in general to coordinate interdepartment production activities. These
employees exercise neither managerial nor supervisory authority. We find
that their interests are identified with those of the other production em-
ployees. Accordingly, we shall include them in the unit.'
Timekeepers-The Company employs four timekeepers who are under
the supervision of a head timekeeper. Their duties involve a check of the
working hours of production employees by means of time clock cards and
by personal trips through production departments, a recording of the
amount of piece-work production and the time consumed therein, and the
collection of data for the production control department with reference to
movement of materials throughout the plant. Since their duties are dis-
similar to those of the production and maintenance employees, we shall, in
conformance with our usual policy, exclude timekeepers from the unit.'
We find that all production and maintenance employees including expe-
diters, inspectors, and working foremen,' but excluding office and clerical
' Matter of Ward Leonard Electric Co, 59 N L R. B 1305
6 See footnote 5, supra.
' Matter of Pacific Mills, 60 N. L. R B 467
'Matter of Ingersoll Milling Machine Company,
59 N. L R B 251, Matter of Douglas Air-
craft Company, Inc., 60 N. L. R. B. 876 See also Matter of Aluminum Company of America, et at.
61 N. L. R B 1066
9 The record reveals that these employees have no supervisory authority within the Board's usual
definition
648
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
employees, draftsmen, engineers, timekeepers, and all,or any other super-
visory employees with authority to hire, promote, discharge, discipline, or
otherwise effect changes in the status of employees, or effectively recom-
mend such action, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of
collective bargaining within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
V.
THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall direct that the question concerning representation which has
arisen be resolved by an election by secret ballot among the employees in
the appropriate unit who were employed during the pay-roll period imme-
diately preceding the date of the Direction of Election herein, subject to
the limitations and additions set forth in the Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National Labor
Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Relations Act,
and pursuant to Article III, Section 9, of National Labor Relations Board
Rules and Regulations-Series 3, as amended, it is hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain representatives
for the purposes of collective bargaining with E. B. Gunzburg, Jacob
Mandell, Sidney Scheinman and Arnold Scheinman d/b/a Bridge Metal
Products Company, New York City, an election by secret ballot shall be
conducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30) days from
the date of this Direction, under the direction and supervision of the
Regional Director for the Second Region, acting in this matter as agent
for the National Labor Relations Board, and subject to Article III, Sec-
tions 10 and 11, of said Rules and Regulations, among the employees in
the unit found appropriate in Section IV, above, who were employed dur-
ing. the pay-roll period immediately preceding the date of this Direction,
including employees who did not work during the said pay-roll period
because they were ill or on vacation or temporarily laid off, and including
employees in the armed forces of the United States who present them-
selves in person at the polls, but excluding those employees who have since
quit or been discharged for cause and have not been rehired or reinstated
prior to the date of the election, to determine whether they desire to be
represented by United Electrical, Radio & Machine Workers of America,
Local 1225, C. I. 0., or by Local Union No. 3 of the International Broth-
erhood of Electrical Workers, A. F. of L., or by Metal Box & File Produc-
tion Workers, Local 22045, A. F. L., for the purposes of collective bargain-
ing, or by none.