062 NLRB 895
Wilson & Co., Inc.
In the Matter of WILSON & COMPANY, INC and WAREHOUSE AND DISTRI-
BUTION WORKERS ' UNION, I. L. W. U.. CIO
Case No. 15-R-1311.-Decided June 2.5, 1945
.11r. R C. Winkler. of Chicago, Ill., for the Company.
ilHr. Andrews Nelson, of New Orleans, La., for the Union.
1Ir Jack iblantel, of counsel to the Board
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
STATEMENT OF TIIE CASE
Upon a petition duly filed by Warehoue and Distribution Workers'
Union, I
I.
NN7 U., CIO. herein called the Union , alleging that a question
affecting commerce had arisen concerning the representation of employees
of Wilson & Company , inc . New Orleans. Louisiana , herein called the
Company, the National Labor Relations Board provided for an appropriate
hearing upon clue notice before
Walter Wilbur, Trial Examiner. Said
hearing was held at New Orleans. Louisiana , on May 1, 1945 The Com-
pany and the Union appeared and participated . All parties were afforded
full opportunity to be heard . to examine and cross-examine witnesses, and
to introduce evidence hearing on the issues. The Trial Examiner 's rulings
made at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed
\11 parties were afforded an opportunity to file briefs with the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case , the Board snakes the following
FINDINGS OF FAC"I
I
THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Wilson & Company , Inc.. a Delaware corporation , is engaged in process-
ing, selling, and distributing meat and meat products at New Orleans,
Louisiana The Company operates as a branch of Wilson & Co , Inc.. which
has its principal office and place of business in Chicago, Illinois . The Coin-
pany purchases approximately 20.000 tom of beef and pork a week, most
62 N,L. R B, No 110
895
896
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD,
of these products being shipped to New Orleans from points outside the
State of Louisiana The Company's annual sales amount to approximately
$200,000, of which approximately 3Y2 to 4 percent represents shipments
to points within the State of \Mfississippi.
We find, contrary to the contention of the Company, that it is engaged
in commerce within the meaning of the National Labor P elations Act.
II. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
Warehouse and Distribution Workers' Union, I. L. W. U., affiliated with
the Congress of Industrial Organizations , is a labor organization admitting
to membership employees of the Company
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
The Company has refused to grant recognition to the Union as the exclu-
sive bargaining representative of its employees until the Union has been
certified by the Board in an appropriate unit.
The Company contends that according to the constitution of the Union,
the latter cannot admit to membership the employees herein concerned,
since a local union has not been established as provided for in the Union's
constitution. We find it unnecessary to determine the exact extent of the
Union's constitutional jurisdiction, since there is no showing that the Union
will not accord adequate representation to all employees included within
the unit hereinafter found appropriate
Although the petition was filed by
the international union, its representative at the hearing stated that it was
filed on behalf of its Local Union No. 207.
A statement of a Board agent, introduced into evidence at the hearing,
indicates that the Union represents a substantial number of employees in
the unit hereinafter found appropriate.'
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning the
representation of employees of the*Company, within the meaning of Sec-
tion 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The Union seeks a unit of all production and maintenance employees,
including truck drivers. but excluding all office clerical and supervisory
employees The Company contends that the truck drivers should be ex-
cluded, and that the office clerical employees should be included in the unit.
The Company employs four or five truck drivers who deliver products
i See Matter of 11'ilson & Co, Inc, 61 N
L R B 617 and cases cited theieiii
2 The Board agent ieportcdcthat the Union submitted 20 membership applications; that the names
of 11 persons appearing on the applications weic listed on the Company s pay roll for the period
ending April 14, 1945, which contained the n.mtes of 29 employees in the appropiiate tinit. Amal-
ganiated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North America, AFL, and International Brother-
hood of Teamsters, St.ihlenicn & Tielpeis of Ameiwa, Local 270, AFL, were requested in writing
to submit evidence of icpiesentation, but have failed to do so
WILSON & COMPANY, INC.
897
to customers located in and around the vicinity of New Orleans They col-
lect money and prepare proper receipts; they do not have regular hours,
but are through for the clay when they have completed their deliveries ; and
they are paid by the week, whereas the other production and maintenance
employees work on an hourly basis Since the truck drivers constitute a dis-
tinct and separate group of employees whose interests and conditions of
employment are not altogether the same as those of the other employees,
and since the parties are in dispute as to their inclusion, we shall e-xclude
them from the unit.'
There are nine office clerical employees who perform secretarial and
stenographic duties, maintain records of the Company's volume of business,
keel) pay-roll time cards, and perform other routine office functions. The
Company would include the clericals for the reason that, like the produc-
tion and maintenance employees, they work under direct and constant
supervision However, in view of their clerical duties, the contention of the
Company presents no valid reason for departing from our established prac-
tice of excluding office clerical employees from production and maintenance
units. Accordingly, we shall exclude them.
We find that all production and maintenance employees of the Company,
excluding truck drivers, office clerical employees, and all supervisory em-
ployees with authority to hire. promote, discharge, discipline, or otherwise
effect changes in the status of employees, or effectively recommend such
action, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargain-
ing within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
V TILE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
We shall -direct that the question concerning representation which has
arisen be resolved by an election by secret ballot among the employees in
the appropriate unit who were employed during the pay-roll period imme-
diately preceding the date of the Direction of Election herein, subject to
the limitations and additions, set forth in the Direction.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National Labor
Relations Board by Section 9 (c) of the National Labor Relations Act, and
pursuant to Article TII, Section 9, of National Labor Relations Board Rules
and Regulations-Series 3, as amended, it is hereby
DIRECTED that, as part of the investigation to ascertain representatives
for the purposes of collective bargaining with-Wilson & Company, Inc.,
New Orleans. Louisiana, an election by secret ballot shall be conducted as
early as possoble, but not later than thirty (30) days from the date of this
3 Sec Matter of Knigan & Co, Incoi poatcd, 61 N. L It B 1222
898
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Direction, under the direction and supervision of the Regional Director for
the Fifteenth Region, acting in this matter as agent for the National
Labor Relations Board and subject to Article III, Sections 10 and 11, of
said Rules and Regulations, among the employees in the unit found appro-
priate in Section IV, above, who were employed dluring the pay-roll period
immediately preceding the date of this Direction, including employees who
did not work during the said pay-roll period because they were ill or on
vacation or temporarily laid off, and including employees in the armed
forces of the United States who present themselves in person at the polls,
but excluding those employees who have since quit or been discharged for
cause and have not been rehired or reinstated prior to the date of the elec-
tion, to determine whether or not they desire to be represented by Ware-
house and Distribution Workers Union, 1 L W. U., CIO, for the purposes
of collective bargaining.