069 NLRB 205
Armour and Co.
In the Matter of ARMOUR AND COMPANY, POULTRY AND CREAMERY
DIVISION and AMALGAMATED MEAT CUTTERS AND BUTCHER WORB,-
MEN OF NORTH AMERICA, LOCAL #172, AFL
Case No. 17-R-1,390.-Decided June 28, 1946
Mr. G. Lipscomb, of Springfield, Mo., for the Company.
Mr. Leo LaFauce, of St. Louis, Mo., and Mr. Nick B. Hall, of Sedalia,
Mo., for the Union.
Mr. David V. Easton, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
CERTIFICATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon a petition duly filed by Amalgated Meat Cutters and Butcher
Workmen of North America, Local #172, AFL, herein called the
Union, alleging that a question affecting commerce had arisen con-
cerning the representation of employees of Armour and Company,
Poultry and Creamery Division, Springfield, Missouri, herein called
the Company, the National Labor Relations Board on April 5, 1946,
conducted a pre-hearing election pursuant to Article III, Section 3,I
of the Board's Rules and Regulations, among employees of the Com-
pany in the alleged appropriate unit to determine whether or not they
desire to be represented by the Union for the purposes of collective
bargaining.
At the close of the election a Tally of Ballots was furnished the
parties.
The Tally shows that there were approximately 131 eligible
voters and that 113 of these eligible voters cast valid ballots, of which
139 were for the Union and 44 were against. There were no challenged
ballots.
Thereafter, pursuant to Article III, Section 10; of the Rules
and Regulations, the Board provided for an appropriate hearing upon
due notice before Robert S. Fousek, Trial Examiner.
The hearing
' By Amendment of November 27, 1945, this Section of the Rules now permits the con-
duct of a secret ballot of employees prior to hearing in cases which present no substantial
issues.
3 As amended November 27, 1945, this Section provides that in instances of pre-hearing
elections, all issues, including issues with respect to the conduct of the election or conduct
affecting the election results and issues raised by challenged ballots, shall be heard at the
subsequent hearing.
69 N. L. R. B., No. 18.
205
206
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
was held at Springfield, Missouri , on May 15, 1946 .
The Company
and the Union appeared and participated.
All parties were afforded
full opportunity to be heard , to examine and cross -examine witnesses,
and to introduce evidence bearing on the issues.
The Trial Examiner's
rulings made at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are
hereby affirmed .
All parties were afforded opportunity to file briefs
with the Board.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board makes the following
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. THE BUSINESS OF THE COMPANY
Armour and Company is an Illinois corporation .
Its Poultry and
Creamery Division , with which we are concerned herein, operates an
egg dehydrating plant and a dairy processing plant in Springfield,
Missouri .
During the past year the Company purchased from points
outside the State of Missouri for use at these plants raw materials
valued in excess of $20,000.
During the same period the Company
sold and shipped to points outside the State of Missouri finished prod-
ucts from these plants valued in excess of $20,000.
The Company admits that it is engaged in commerce within the
meaning of the National Labor Relations Act.
It. THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher Workmen of North
America, Local #172 , is a labor organization affiliated with the
American Federation of Labor, admitting to membership employees
of the Company.
III.
THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
The Company has refused to recognize the Union as the collective
bargaining representative of its employees in the alleged appropriate
unit.
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Company , within the meaning
of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and ( 7) of the Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The Union seeks a unit comprised of all production and mainte-
nance employees of the Company at its Springfield plants , excluding
office and supervisory employees.
Although it does not dispute the
propriety of the classifications sought to be included or excluded, the
ARMOUR AND COMPANY
207
Company asserts that the employees of the milk processing plant and
those of the egg dehydrating plant constitute separate appropriate
units.
The record indicates that the two plants are located approximately
2 blocks apart; that the operations of both are under the supervision
of a single district superintendent; and that wages, hours, and work-
ing conditions are similar at both plants.
The record further indi-
cates that a number of employees have been transferred between the
two plants.
Under these circumstances we are of the opinion that the
employees of both plants constitute a single appropriate unit.
We find that all production and maintenance employees of the Com-
pany at its Springfield, Missouri, plants, excluding office employees
and all supervisory employees with authority to hire, promote, dis-
charge, discipline, or otherwise effect changes in the status of em-
ployees, or effectively to recommend such action, constitute a unit
appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining within the mean-
ing of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
V. THE DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
The results of the election held previous to the hearing show that
the Union has secured a majority of the valid votes cast and that there
are no challenged ballots.
Under these circumstances, we shall certify
the Union as the collective bargaining representative of the employees,
in the appropriate unit.
CERTIFICATION OF REPRESENTATIVES
By virtue of and pursuant to the power vested in the National Labor
Relations Board by Section 9 ( c) of the National Labor Relations Act,
and pursuant to Article III, Sections 9 and 10 , of National Labor Re-
lations Board Rules and Regulations-Series 3, as amended
IT IS HEREBY CERTIFIED that Amalgamated Meat Cutters and Butcher
Workmen of North America , Local #172 , AFL, has been designated
and selected by a majority of all production and maintenance em-
ployees of Armour and Company , Poultry and Creamery Division,
at its Springfield, Missouri , plants, excluding office employees and all
supervisory employees with authority to hire, promote, discharge, dis-
cipline, or otherwise effect changes in the status of employees , or effec-
tively recommend such action , as their representative for the purposes
of collective bargaining, and that, pursuant to Section 9 (a) of the Act,
the said organization is the exclusive representative of all such em-
ployees for the purposes of collective bargaining with respect to rates
of pay, wages,
hours of employment ,
and other conditions of
employment.