073 NLRB 90
Hytron Radio & Electronics Corp.
In the Matter of HYTRON RADIO S, ELECTRONICS CORPORATION, E,I-
PLOYER and UNITED ELECTRICAL, RADIO AND MACHINE WORKERS Or
AMERICA, CIO, PETITIONER
In the Matter of HYTRON RADIO & ELECTRONICS CORPORATION, EM-
PLOYER and HYTRON EMPLOYEES' UNION OF MASSACHUSETTS, PETI-
TIONER
Cases Nos. 1-R- 967 and 1-R 3061, respectively.-Decided March 31,
19/,7
Mr. Richard E. Blake, of Salem, Mass., for the Employer.
Mr. Donald Tormey, of Boston, Mass., for the CIO.
Mr. Philip J. Durkin, of Salem, Mass., for the Independent.
Mr. Warren M. Leland, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon separate petitions duly filed, a consolidated hearing in this
case, was held at Newburyport, Massachusetts, on January 16 and 29,
1947, before Sam G. Zack, hearing officer. The hearing officer's rulings
made at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby
affirmed.
Upon the entire record in the case, the National Labor Relations
Board makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
I.
THE BUSINESS OF THE EMPLOYER
Hytron Radio & Electronics Corporation, a Massachusetts corpora-
tion, with its officers and principal place of business in Salem, Mas-
sachusetts, owns and operates manufacturing plants in various
locations in Massachusetts, and in Brooklyn, New York.
We are
concerned in this proceeding only with the Employer's plant at New-
buryport, Massachusetts, where radio tubes and electronic equipment
are manufactured.
During the course of a 6-month period, the Em-
ployer purchased raw materials for use at its Newburyport plant valued
in excess of $200,000, more than 50 percent of which was received from
73 N. L. R. B., No. 12.
90
HYTRON RADIO & ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
91
points outside the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
During the same
period the Employer manufactured finished products at this plant
valued in excess of $50,000, more than 50 percent of which was shipped
to points outside the Commonwealth.
The Employer admits and we find that it is engaged in commerce
within the meaning of the National Labor Relations Act.
H. THE ORGANIZATIONS INVOLVED
United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America, herein
called the CIO, is a labor organization affiliated with the Congress of
Industrial Organizations, claiming to represent employees of the
Employer.
Hytron Employees' Union of Massachusetts, herein called the
Independent, is an unaffiliated labor organization, claiming to repre-
sent employees of the Employer.
III.
THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
The Employer refuses to recognize either of the Petitioners as the
exclusive bargaining representative of employees of the Employer
until certified by the Board in an appropriate unit.
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Employer, within the meaning
of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IN'. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The parties agree generally that the unit should comprise all pro-
duction and maintenance employees at the Employer's Newburyport
plant, including recorders, watchmen, inspectors, matrons, nurses,
and part-time employees, excluding office and clerical employees and
supervisors.
However, contrary to the desires of the Employer and
the Independent, the CIO would exclude monitors and instructors.
Monitors: The Employer employs approximately 30 junior and
senior monitors.
These employees are ordinary production workers
who have demonstrated sufficient competency to assist other employees
on the production line.
Their wage scale is generally higher than the
other production workers.
They lay out the work, insure that it pro-
gresses according to production schedules, and give temporary relief
to employees on the production lines. It is clear from the record that
they do not possess supervisory authority within the usual meaning of
our customary definition.
Accordingly, we shall include them in the
unit.
Instructors: The Employer employs approximately 10 to 15 instruc-
tors whose duties consist of teaching new employees machine opera-
92
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
tions, and instructing old operators in new processes.
They have
no authority to admonish employees nor do they possess any other
indicia of supervisory authority.
Accordingly, we shall include them
in the unit'
We find that all production and maintenance employees at the Em-
ployer's Newburyport plant, including recorders, watchmen, inspec-
tors, matrons, nurses, part-time employees, monitors, and instructors,
but excluding office and clerical employees, and all supervisory em-
ployees with authority to hire, promote, discharge, discipline, or other-
wise effect changes in the status of employees, or effectively recom-
mend such action, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of
collective bargaining within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Net.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION 2
As part of the investigation to ascertain representatives for the
purposes of collective bargaining with Hytron Radio & Electronics
Corporation, Newburyport, Massachusetts, an election by secret ballot
shall be conducted as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30)
days from the date of this Direction, under the direction and super-
vision of the Regional Director for the First Region, acting in this
natter as agent for the National Labor Relations Board, and subject
to Sections 203.55 and 203.56, of National Labor Relations Board
Rules and Regulations-Series 4, among the employees in the unit
found appropriate in Section IV, above, who were employed during
the pay-roll period immediately preceding the date of this Direction,
including employees who did not work during said pay-roll period
because they were ill or on vacation or temporarily laid off, and in-
cluding employees in the armed forces of the United States -,vlho pre-
sent themselves in person at the polls, but excluding those employees
who have since quit or been, discharged for cause and have not been
rehired or reinstated prior to the date of the election, to determine
whether they desire to be represented by United Electrical, Radio and
Machine Workers of America, CIO, or by Hytron Employees' Union
of Massachusetts, for the purposes of collective bargaining, or by
neither.
CHAIRMAN HERZOG took no part in the consideration of the above
Decision and Direction of Election.
'In a previous proceeding monitors and instructors with duties similar to those con-
cerned herein were included in it production and maintenance unit at the Employer's Sa-
1ein, Massachusetts, plant
See Matter of Hytron Radio & Electronics Corporation, 55 N L
R B 1077
3 Any participant in the election heiem may, upon its prompt request to and approval
thereof by the Regional Director, have its name removed from the ballot.