072 NLRB 220
E. H. Sargent and Co.
In the Matter of E. H. SARGENT AND COMPANY, EMPLOYER and WARE-
HOUSE & DISTRIBUTION WORKERS UNION, LOCAL 208, ILWU-CIO,
PETITIONER
Case No. 13-R-39. O.Decided January 21, 19417
Messrs. Lynn W. Beman and F. W. Teegarden, of Chicago, Ill., for
the Employer.
Meyer, Meyer ct Rothstein, by Mr. David B. Rothstein, of Chicago,
Ill., for the Petitioner.
Mr. Edmund J. Flynn, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed, hearing in this case was held at Chicago,
Illinois, on November 18, 1946, before Robert C. Drake, hearing officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free from prejudi-
cial error and are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in the case, the National Labor Relations
Board makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE EMPLOYER
E. H. Sargent and Company is an Illinois corporation having its
principal offices and place of business in Chicago, Illinois.
At its plant
in Chicago, Illinois, which is solely involved in this proceeding, the
Employer is engaged in the manufacture and distribution of laboratory
supplies and chemicals.
During the last 6 months the Employer's pur-
chases for its Chicago plant exceeded $500,000 in value, of which more
than 70 percent was shipped from points outside the State of Illinois.
During the sane period the Employer's sales of manufactured products
at its Chicago plant exceeded $1,000,000 in value, of which more than
70 percent was shipped to points outside the State of Illinois.
The Employer admits and we find that it is engaged in commerce
within the meaning of the National Labor Relations Act.
72 N. L. R. B., No. 42.
220
E. H. SARGENT AND COMPANY
221
II.
THE ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
The Petitioner is a labor organization affiliated with the Congress
of Industrial Organizations, claiming to represent employees of the
Employer.
III.
THE QUESTION CONCERNING REPRESENTATION
The Employer refuses to recognize the Petitioner as the exclusive
-bargaining representative of the office and clerical employees of the
Employer until the Petitioner has been certified by the Board in an
appropriate unit.
We find that a question affecting commerce has arisen concerning
the representation of employees of the Employer, within the meaning
of Section 9 (c) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IV.
THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
The Petitioner seeks a unit consisting of all office and clerical
workers of the Employer's Chicago plant, including stenographers
and secretaries, regular part-time employees, part-time student em-
ployees, and Menzel, but excluding Lowman, Crump, traveling sales-
men in Kansas City, Missouri, and Cleveland, Ohio, and supervisory
employees.
Although the Employer agrees that an office and clerical
unit is appropriate, contrary to the Petitioner's position it requests the
exclusion of part-time student employees and the inclusion of Low-
man and Crump. In addition, the Employer desires to include the
switchboard operator, concerning whom the Petitioner does not take
a clear stand.
Part-time Student Employees: The Employer urges the exclusion
of these employees mainly because the school which they attend,
presently located near the plant, plans to move to a new site, about
6 miles distant; the Employer asserts that some of the students may
leave their jobs rather than travel.
But such speculation. is insufficient
reason to warrant the exclusion of these employees?
The Employer
also points to the part-tune nature of the students' employment as a
basis for their exclusion.
The record shows, however, that the stu-
dents work regular daily hours, averaging 15 to 20 hours weekly; and
that they do the same type of work under identical working conditions
and receive the same rate of pay as regular employees. In view of
these facts, we shall include the part-time student employees in the
unit hereinafter found appropriate.2
1 See Matter of Underuiood Machinery Company, 59 N L R B 42.
2 Matter of Vulcan Mold and Iron Company , 62 N L R B 1219
222
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Lowman and Crump: Both parties agree that traveling salesmen
located in Kansas City,•Missouri, and Cleveland, Ohio should be ex-
cluded.
Traveling salesmen ". . . only call upon customers to find
out how satisfactory or unsatisfactory [the Employer's] service has
been .. ." s The Petitioner would exclude Lowman and Crump,
who, though traveling occasionally, spend more than half their time
in the Chicago plant.
They work out of the Chicago plant and their
duties at the plant do not differ from those of others who are included
in the unit by agreement of the parties.
It is clear that they receive
no commission for their work outside the plant.
We shall include
Lowman and Crump in the unit hereinafter found appropriate.
Switchboard Operator: This employee operates the switchboard and
does other office work.
Her interests are closely allied with those of
other office and clerical workers.
We shall, therefore, include her in
the unit hereinafter found appropriate.5
We find that all office and clerical workers of the Employer's Chicago
plant, including stenographers and secretaries, regular part-time em-
ployees, part-time student employees, Menzel, Lowman, Crump, and
the switchboard operator, but excluding traveling salesmen in Kansas
City, Missouri, and Cleveland, Ohio, and all supervisory employees
with authority to hire, promote, discharge, discipline, or otherwise
effect changes in the status of employees, or effectively recommend such
action, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bar-
gaining within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
As part of the investigation to ascertain representatives for the
purposes of collective bargaining with E. H. Sargent and Company,
Chicago, Illinois, an election by secret ballot shall be conducted as early
as possible, but not later than thirty (30) days from the date of this
Direction, under the direction and supervision of the Regional Director
for the Thirteenth Region, acting in this matter as agent for the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board, and subject to Sections 203.55 and
203.56, of National Labor Relations Board Rules and Regulations-
Series 4, among the employees in the unit found appropriate in Section
IV, above, who were employed during the pay-roll period immediately
s The Employer is engaged 85 to 90 percent in it mail older business ; only occasionally
do salesmen solicit and scenic orders from customers
4It is true that Lowman and Crump spend it great deal of their time expediting orders
which they have secured or investigated
But the nature of their work is the same as that
of other expediters.
-
5 Hatter of Gould f Eberhardt company, 66 N L H B 1326
E. H. SARGENT AND COMPANY
223
preceding the date of this Direction, including employees who did not
work during said pay-roll period because they were ill or on vocation
or temporarily laid off, and including employees in the armed forces of
the United States who present themselves in person at the polls, but
excluding those employees who have since quit or been discharged for
cause and have not been rehired or reinstated prior to the date of the
election, to determine whether or not they desire to be represented by
Warehouse & Distribution Workers Union, Local 208, ILWW'U-CIO,
for the purposes of collective bargaining.
7 312 42-4 7 -v of 72--it;