076 NLRB 393
Gunite Foundries Corp.
In the Matter of GUNITE FOUNDRIES CORPORATION, EMPLOYER
and
UNITED AUTO-I013ILE WORKERS , A. F. L., PETITIONER
Case No. 13-R-413(9.-Decided February 26, 194118
Messrs. E. J. Falzy, 0. 0. Anderson, and F. IV. Thayer, all of Rock-
ford, Ill., for the Employer.
Messrs. Saul Cooper, of Dlilwaukee,Wis., and Alex Peterson of Rock-
ford, Ill., for the Petitioner.
Messrs. Lee Turner, of Chicago, Ill., and E. V. Roose, of Rockford,
Ill., for the Intervenor.
DECISION
AND
DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed, hearing in this case was held at Rockford,
Illinois, on August 7, 1947, before Gustaf Erickson, hearing officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free from prej-
udicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in the case, the National Labor Relations
Board 1 makes the following :
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. THE BUSINESS OF THE EMPLOYER
Gunite Foundries Corporation, an Illinois corporation, manufac-
tures gunite malleable and steel castings at its plant in Rockford,
Illinois.
The Employer's annual purchases of raw material exceed
$100,000, of which over 50 percent represents shipments from points
outside the State of Illinois.
Its annual sales exceed $100,000, and
more than 70 percent thereof represents shipments to points outside the
State.
The Employer admits and we find that it is engaged in commerce
within the meaning of the National Labor Relations Act.
I Pursuant to the pi ovisions of Section
(b) of the National Laboi
Relations Act, the
Board has delegated its powers in connection with this case to a three-man panel consisting
of the undersigned Boai d -Members [ Houston, Murdock. and Gray]
76 N L. R B., No . 54.
393
394
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
11.
THE ORGANIZATIONS INVOLVED
The Petitioner is a labor organization affiliated with the American
Federation of Labor, claiming to represent employees of the Employer.
United Electrical, Radio and Machine Workers of America, herein
called the Intervenor, is a labor organization affiliated with the Con-
gress of Industrial Organizations, claiming to represent employees
of the Employer.
III. THE QUESTION CONCERNI NG REPRESE NTATION
The Employer refuses to recognize the Petitioner as the representa-
tive of its employees until the Petitioner has been certified by the
Board.
At the hearing and in its brief, the Employer moved to dismiss the
petition on the grounds, in effect, that (1) the present petition is part
of a "campaign of attrition" by Which the Petitioner hopes to gain
recognition from the Employer, (2) the pendency of unfair labor
practice charges by the Petitioner against the Employer prevents a
fair election, (3) no request was made by the Petitioner for recogni-
tion, a prerequisite to raising a question of representation under the
amended Act, and (4) on all the facts, the Board should require of
,the Petitioner a majority showing of interest instead of the usual 30
percent.
With respect to the first contention, the Employer points to the facts
that, in both a consent election held in January 1945 and in a Board-
directed election conducted in January 1946, a majority of the pro-
duction and maintenance employees voted against representation by
a labor organization; 2 that a petition for an election among these
employees filed in February 1947, 3 months before the present petition,
was dismissed by the Regional Director and no appeal was taken there-
from; 3 and that other attempts had been made to organize these
employees, none of which met with success or culminated in an elec-
tion.
However, inasmuch as no election has been held among these
employees for almost 2 years, we perceive no obstacle to a current
election on this ground.
Concerning the frequency with which elec-
tions may be held, Section 9 (c) (3) of the amended Act provides that
"No election shall be directed in any bargaining unit or any sub-divi-
sion within which, in the preceding 12-month period, a valid election
shall have been held."
Case No. 13-R-2784 and Case No 13-R-3134, respectively In both cases. Interna-
tional Union of Mine, Mill and Smelter Workers, C. I 0 , was the only union on the ballot
Case No. 13-R-4260.
The participating labor organizations were United Automobile
Woikers of America, A P L , as petitioner, and International Union of Mine, Mill and
Smelter Workem s, C 1 0 , and International Molder and Foundry Workers Union of North
America, A. F. L, as intervenors
GUNITE FOUNDRIES CORPORATION
395
As to the second ground, we have frequently held that where the
charging union files a waiver, as in this instance, an unfair labor
practice charge will not bar an election pending disposition of that
charge.4
In any event, the charges have since been dismissed.
With
reference to the third ground, the Board recently rejected a, similar
contention where, as here, the Employer stated at the hearing that it
would refuse to recognize the Petitioner as the representative of its
employees until the Petitioner was certified by the Board.5
And as
to the final ground, it is now well settled that the requirement of proof
of substantial interest is purely an administrative expedient and is
not subject to attack by any of the parties .13 It is also well settled that
a union need not establish its majority status in advance of an election.'
We therefore find no merit in any of these contentions and we hereby
deny the motion to dismiss the petition.
Accordingly, we find that a question affecting commerce exists con-
cerning the representation of employees of the Employer within the
meaning of Section 9 (c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IV. THE APPROPRIATE UNIT
We find, in substantial agreement with the parties, that all pro-
duction and maintenance employees at the Rockford, Illinois, plant
of the Employer, including production clerks, shipping clerk, and
station wagon driver, and those employed in the categories or depart-
ment set forth in Schedule A, but excluding office and clerical em-
ployees in the main office, engineers, draftsmen, the nurse, time-study
men, the research metallurgist, guards, watchmen,8 timekeepers, as-
sistant foremen, the production manager, the superintendent and
supervisors, constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of collective
bargaining within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.'
DIRECTION OF ELECTION 10
As part of the investigation to ascertain representatives for the
purposes of collective bargaining with Gunite Foundries Corporation
'Matter of Carrollton Fu,n,ture Manufaeturrnq Company, 75 N L R B 710 and cases
cited therein.
Matter of The Buckeye Steel Castinge Company. 75 N L R B 982
"Matte, of Westinghouse Electric Corporation (East Springfield wosbs), 73 N L R. B
818.
7 Matter of Landis Machine Company, Inc, 71 N L It B 282
s At hearing the parties agreed, in effect, that if the amended Act affected the category
of watchmen the agieement as to their inclusion should be discounted
For the reasons
stated by its in Hatter of C V Hill & Company, Inc , 76 N L R B 158, we are ex-
cluding watchmen from the unit in the instant case
1 Except for watchmen, this unit is the same as that established by the Boaid in Matte,
of Gunute Foundries Cotpetation, 65 N L R B 43
io It having failed by Octobei 31, 1947, to achieve compliance, or to initiate steps for
compliance, with the filing requirements of Section 9 (f), (g), and (h), of the Act, as
amend-A, the Intervenor will not be accorded a place on the ballot.
396
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
at Rockford, Illinois, an election by secret.ballot shall be conducted
as early as possible, but not later than thirty (30) days from the date
of this Direction, under the direction and supervision of the Regional
Director for the Thirteenth Region, and subject to Sections 203.61
and 203.62, of National Labor Relations Board Rules and Regula-
tions-Series 5, among the employees in the unit found appropriate
in Section IV, above, who were employed during the pay-roll period
immediately preceding the date of this Direction, including employees
who did not work during said pay-roll period because they were ill
or on vacation or temporarily laid off, but excluding those employees
who have since quit or been discharged for cause and have not been
rehired or reinstated prior to the date of the election, and also ex-
cluding employees on strike who are not entitled to reinstatement,
to determine whether or not they desire to be represented by United
Automobile Workers, A. F. L., for the purposes of collective bar-
gaining.