096 NLRB 673
The Bureau of National Affairs, Inc.
THE BUREAU OF NATIONAL AFFAIRS, INC.
673,
except that during the pre-Christmas and pre-Easter rush seasons,
when contingent employees are employed as regular employees, they
receive, except for vacations, the same benefits as the regular employees.
As the Board's unit findings are based upon functionally related
occupational categories, contingent selling employees would neces-
sarily be included in any unit which also included regular selling em-
ployees.3
We find, moreover, that the contingent -employees con-
stitute a relatively stable group of part-time employees who have a,
reasonable expectation of substantial yearly employment in such at
unit.
We find, therefore, that they have a substantial interest in em-
ployment conditions at the store and, accordingly, that they would
be eligible to vote in any election which might be directed in such a
unit.,
Before directing an election, the Board must be administratively
satisfied that the petitioning union has a sufficient representative inter-
est among the employees in question.5 The Petitioner has, however,
failed to make the necessary showing of interest in a unit of selling
employees in which contingent selling employees are eligible to vote 6
We shall, therefore, dismiss the petition without prejudice to the filing
of a new petition at such time as the required showing of interest
can be made.
Order
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the petition filed herein be, and it hereby
is, dismissed without prejudice.
3 The Sheffield Corporation, 94 NLRB 1781 ; J. C. Penney Company, 86 NLRB 920.
4 R. L Polk; & Co, 91 NLRB 443.
E Standard & Poor's Corporation, 95 NLRB 248 , and cases cited therein ; cf. J. I. Case
Company, supra
6 The petitioner 's showing of interest would be inadequate , whether the nonselling em-
ployees are included in or excluded from such a unit.
Accordingly, we deem it unnecessary
to make any findings concerning the unit placement of such nonselling employees
TI-IF. BUREAU OF NATIONAL AFFAIRS, INC. and WASHINGTON NEWS-
PAPER GUILD, OF THE AMERICAN NEWSPAPER GUILD, CIO, PETITIONER.
Case No. 5-RC-850.
October 9, 1951
Decision and Order
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, a hearing was held before David S. Sachs, hearing
officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free from
prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the Board
has delegated its powers in connection with this case to, a three-mem-
ber panel [Members Houston, Murdock, and Styles].
96 NLRB No. 102.
674
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds :
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of the
Act 1
2. The labor organization involved claims to represent employees
of the Employer.
3. No question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of employees of the Employer within the meaning of Section 9
(c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act, for the following
reasons:
The Employer is a Delaware corporation with its offices in Wash-
ington, D. C., where it is engaged in the business of editing, publish-
ing, and distributing information pertaining to the latest develop-
ments in legislation, court decisions, and rulings of Government agen-
cies in the field of business, law, and economics .
The information
edited and published in the form of weekly, biweekly, or daily printed
reports is distributed to subscribers throughout the United States
and foreign countries.
The business of the Employer is organized into five departments
and two offices ; each subdivision is under the general supervision of
a department head who reports directly to the president and editor
in chief of the Employer.
The business department of the Employer makes all purchases of
equipment, accepts and initially handles all orders for subscriptions;
it also makes all arrangements for congressional transcripts.
The
accounting department and the sales department perform the normal
functions of such departments .
The production department is en-
trusted with publication production operations which consist prin-
cipally of stencil and platemaking operations .
The editorial depart-
ment is charged with preparing the material to be published.
The
personnel ofice performs the usual personnel functions for all the
departments of the Employer.
Finally, the o, fjice of the planing
director makes market surveys with regard to new fields of activity.
The Petitioner herein seeks to establish a unit composed of the
employees of all the departments and offices of the Employer, exclud-
ing the employees of the editorial department who are currently being
represented by the Petitioner.2
The Employer urges that the unit
sought is inappropriate because it fails to include the employees of the
editorial department, and further maintains that the only appropriate
The Board exercised jurisdiction over the Employer in 5-RC-2912
( unpublished , 1947).
The Petitioner herein has been representing the employees of the editorial department
since 1947 when it was selected as the exclusive bargaining representative following a
consent election .
The most recent contract of the Petitioner with the Employer expired
in January 1951 .
- Although the parties have reached agreement as to the terms of a new
contract it was not signed , pending the outcome of the instant proceeding.
THE, BUREAU OF NATIONAL AFFAIRS, INC.
675
unit is one comprising the employees of all the nonmechanical de-
partments of its operations.
In Salt Lake Tribune Publishing Company and Telegraph Publish-
ing Company,' the Board reviewed the position it has taken, before
and since the amendments to the Act, in regard to the question of the
appropriate unit in the newspaper and publishing business.
We
noted there that the Board has, as a rule, found primarily two types
of units to be appropriate, a unit consisting of the employees of a
single major department of the publishing or newspaper business or a
unit comprising the employees of all the nonmechanical departments.
Our occasional departures from those two types of units and the
specific reasons therefor, are also set forth in the afore-mentioned
decision.
We continue to adhere to our basic position.
The unit sought by the Petitioner herein clearly comprises more
than one major department of the Employer's operations, but less
than all the nonmechanical departments, because it fails to include the
employees of the editorial department.
The community of interest linking the employees of all the depart-
ments and offices of the Employer arises from the fact that in the
newspaper and publishing business, the end product is always the
result of the close cooperation and joint efforts of all the departments.4
The community of interest, moreover, also embraces the employees of
the editorial department, the originating source of the publication.
Any attempt, therefore, to exclude that department from a unit as
broad as the one sought by the Petitioner herein on the ground that it
does not have a community of interest with the other departments
rests on tenuous grounds. The boundaries of any unit must be coexten-
sive with the community of interest linking the employees.
Further, in support of the proposition that the interrelationship
extends to all the departments of the Employer without exception, the
record reveals instances where strict departmental dividing lines are
eliminated and a number of employees from various departments per-
form functions ordinarily within the purview of the editorial depart-
ment.-'
There is also evidence of interdepartmental transfers, includ-
ing transfers to and from the editorial department. It also appears
that the Employer maintains a typist-stenographer pool from which
all departments draw personnel when needed. Finally the employees
of all departments participate in common bonus and insurance plans.
3 92 NLRB 1411 , and cases cited therein.
4 See Record Publishing Company, 91 NLRB No 215, and cases cited therein.
"An example of this interrelationship is furnished by the fact that during the publica-
tion of the decisions of the United States Supreme Court in the United States Law Week,
a publication of the Employer, the employees of all departments work together in pasting
and proofing the editorial material , in order to meet the deadline.
Another example may
be found from the fact that at the present one employee of the sales department is pre-
paring art work etc. for editorial comment, while another is doing data tabulation for
the city family worker's budget monthly series.
676
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
We find, therefore, that the unit sought by the Petitioner is inappro-
priate, and in view of the fact that the Petitioner unequivocally stated
at the hearing that it opposes the enlargement or reduction of the
requested unit and does not seek any alternative unit, we shall dismiss
the petition.
Order
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the petition herein be, and it hereby is,
dismissed.
NATIONAL GYPSUM COMPANY and UNITED GASH .COKE AND CHEMICAL
WORKERS OF AMERICA, CIO, PETITIONER.
Case
No . 5-RC-874.
October 9, 1951
Decision and Direction of Election
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, a hearing was held before Benjamin E. Cook, hearing
officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free from
prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the Board
has delegated its powers in connection with this case to a three-
member panel [Chairman Herzog and Members Reynolds and
Murdock].
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds :
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of
the Act.
2. The labor organizations involved claim to represent certain em-
ployees of the Employer.
3. A question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of employees of the Employer within the meaning of Section 9
(c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
The Employer and United Construction Workers, UMW, herein
called the Intervenor, have engaged in collective bargaining since 1946.
On June 16, 1950, they executed a collective bargaining contract with
the termination date of August 1, 1951.
On March 19, 1951, they
executed an agreement which provided for certain wage adjustments
and the extension of the 1950 agreement to March 1, 1952. The Peti-
tioner, which made its first request for recognition on May 9, 1951,
contends that the supplemental agreement prematurely extended the
basic contract and that therefore, under well-established Board "pre-
mature extension" principles,' the contract as extended cannot operate
1 Wichita Union Stockyards
Company, 40 NLRB 369 ; Northwestern Publishing Com-
pany (WDAN), 71 NLRB 167; Republic Steel Corporation , 84 NLRB 48 ; American Steel
Foundries, 85 NLRB 19.
96 NLRB No. 87.