099 NLRB 244
Kaiser Manufacturing Corp.
244
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
The drivers were permanently assigned to their routes by Warehouse Super-
intendent Wright and they looked upon him as their immediate supervisor. If
the drivers wished a change In -assignment, they would generally discuss it with
Wright or Foreman Anderson.
On occasion, drivers have discussed assignment
changes with Kennoy but he has referred them to Wright .
Drivers have also
on occasion asked Kennoy about a wage increase ; he has also referred that to
Wright.
If a driver were absent, Kennoy would report that fact to Wright or
Anderson if it came to his attention and, at their direction , would instruct
another driver to take that run. In each instance , the decision relative to the
change in pay or assignment was made by Anderson or Wright , and Kennoy
merely carried out their instructions.
There were occasions at infrequent intervals when drivers required helpers
or swampers.
On such occasions , Kennoy would direct an employee to assist
a truck driver, after having been told by Wright or Anderson whom be could
use.
On one occasion . Kennoy directed an employee to warn another employee
to improve his work habits under threat of discharge.
Several employees and former employees testified that they had overheard
Kennoy directing drivers and swampers. In view of Kennoy's explanation set
out above, I find that he was merely carrying out specific Instructions of Wright
and Anderson in these instances.
The Petitioner also contends that because there are about 100 employees In
the warehouse, there must be more than 2 supervisors.
This contention is with-
out merit because there is no showing that the nature of the work Is such that
it requires close supervision.
In addition, assuming that more supervisors are
justified, this would not tend to establish Kennoy's status as a supervisor.
From Kennoy's actions, above described, it can be seen that he had been in-
vested with some of the indicla of supervisory authority.
If the Issue were
whether the Employer is responsible for Kennoy's acts or statements because•of
his ostensible authority, a different result might be reached ; but the Issue here
is whether Kennoy in fact is a supervisor.
Under all the circumstances, It Is
clear, and I find, that Kennoy did not in fact possess or assert supervisory au-
thority.'
I find that Kennoy was not, during the payroll period ending June 30,
1950, a supervisor within the meaning of the Act and that he was entitled to
vote in the election of July 14, 1950.
I therefore recommend that his ballot be
opened and counted.
I Cf. Kraft Foods Company, 97 NLRB 1097 (Wrona).
KAISER MANUFACTURING CORPORATION, RICHMOND MACHINING Divl-
SION and INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL
`YORKERS,
LOCAL UNION No. 302, AFL, PETITIONER
KAISER MANUFACTURING CORPORATION, RICHMOND MACHINING DIVI-
SION and INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS, DISTRICT
LODGE No. 115, PETITIONER.
Cases Nos. 20-R-1735 and 20-RC-1753.
May ^1, 1952
Decision and Direction of Elections
Upon separate petitions duly filed, a consolidated hearing was held
in the above cases before Robert V. Magor, hearing officer.
The hear-
99 NLRB No. 45.
KAISER MANUFACTURING CORPORATION
245
ing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free from prejudicial error
and are hereby affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the Board
has delegated its powers in connection with these cases to a three-
member panel [Members Houston, Styles, and Peterson].
Upon the entire record in these cases, the Board finds :
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of
the National Labor Relations Act.
2. The labor organizations involved claim to represent certain
employees of the Employer.
3. A question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of employees of the Employer within the meaning of Section
9 (c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
4. The International Brotherhood of Electrical
Workers, Local
Union No. 302, AFL, the Petitioner in Case No. 20-RC-1735, herein
referred to as the Electrical Workers, seeks a unit of all electricians,
their helpers, and apprentices.
The International Association of Ma-
chinists, District Lodge No. 115, the Petitioner in Case No. 20-RC-
1753, herein referred to as the Machinists, seeks a unit of all produc-
tion and maintenance employees, excluding the electricians.
The
United Automobile, Aircraft and Agricultural Implement Workers of
America (UAW-CIO), herein referred to as the Intervenor, seeks a
production and maintenance unit.' The Employer, although opposing
any election at this time on the ground that its operations were sched-
uled to expand, maintained that if an election were directed it should
be in a single over-all unit including electricians.
There is no history
of collective bargaining at this plant of the Employer.
The Employer, which is engaged in machine finishing aircraft parts
for Boeing Aircraft, employs four journeyman electricians, and plans
no expansion of this group in the immediate future. It does not at
present employ any electrician helpers or apprentices, but did not
state whether or not it planned to hire any. The four electricians now
employed were hired as journeyman electricians, and had 5 or 6 years
of previous experience.
They are required to furnish some of their
own tools, which are of the type normally furnished by journeyman
electricians.
Most of the machines used by the Employer are electrically oper-
ated.
The electricians are engaged primarily in the repair of elec-
trical breakdowns in the machinery. They are also responsible for the
general maintenance of all electrical equipment in the plant.
I Although the representative of the Intervenor contended at the beginning of the hear-
ing that the production and maintenance unit should include the electricians , he stated
at the close of the hearing that "we agree with the Machinists , that the Electrical nroth-
erhood is a craft union , but we will leave it up to the Board to make a decision an the
appropriate unit "
215233-53-17
246
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
The electricians are under the supervision of a project engineer.
They have no central base of operations, but they and the project engi-
neer who directs them work throughout the plant.
The electricians
do no production work.
When repairing production machines, they
remain under the supervision of the project engineer, and are not sub-
ject to direction by the production foremen.
On the basis of the entire record, we find that the electricians con-
stitute a homogeneous, identifiable craft group that may appropriately
be represented in a separate unit.
As they may, however, also be ap-
propriately included in the over-all production and maintenance unit,
we shall not make any final determination at this time of the appro-
priate unit or units, but shall first ascertain the desires of the em-
ployees in the elections hereinafter directed.
We shall direct that
separate elections be held among the employees of the Employer at
its Richmond, California, plant, within the voting groups described
below :
Voting group I: All production and maintenance employees, in-
cluding the inspectors and material handlers, but excluding all elec-
tricians, their helpers and apprentices, office and clerical employees,
project engineers, guards, and supervisors as defined by the Act.
Voting group II : All electricians, their helpers, and apprentices, ex-
cluding all other employees and all supervisors as defined by the Act.
If a majority of the employees in voting group II select a collective
bargaining agent different from that selected by a majority of em-
ployees in voting group I, the employees in voting group II will be
taken to have indicated their desire to constitute a separate unit; and
if a majority of the employees in voting group I also select a collec-
tive bargaining agent, the Regional Director conducting the elections
directed herein is instructed to issue separate certifications of repre-
sentatives to the collective bargaining agents so selected for (1) a unit
consisting of the employees in voting group I, and (2) a unit consist-
ing of the employees in voting group II, which units the Board finds
under such circumstances to constitute units appropriate for the pur-
poses of collective bargaining.
In the event a majority of the
employees in voting groups I and II select the same collective bargain-
ing agent, the employees in voting group II will be taken to have in-
dicated a desire to be included in the same bargaining unit as the
employees in voting group I, and the Regional Director conducting the
elections directed herein is instructed to issue a certification of repre-
sentatives to the collective bargaining agent so selected for a unit con-
sisting of all employees in voting groups I and II, which unit the
Board under such circumstances finds to constitute a unit appropriate
for the purposes of collective bargaining.
5. The Employer contended that an election at this time would not
be representative of the desires of all its employees in view of its plans
CONTINENTAL SOUTHERN LINES, INC.
247
for expansion.
Employees were placed on the payroll at this plant
in October 1951, but production did not begin until about February
1, 1952.
At the time of the hearing, the Employer had 62 production
employees, and contemplated an increase by the end of June 1952 to
102 production employees.
The Employer's proposed increases there-
after were not specified on the record.
The extent and timing of the
planned increases were dependent upon the receipt of special ma-
chinery which the Employer had ordered.
The Employer did not
plan to hire any additional employees as electricians or in various other
classifications by June, and was operating with employees in practical-
ly all the categories it would maintain when its contemplated expan-
sion was completed.
Under these circumstances and upon the basis
of the entire record, we find that the working force which will be em-
ployed when the elections directed herein are held will be a substantial
and representative segment of the employees to be employed in the vot-
ing groups for a reasonable time in the future.2
We therefore see
no reason for departing from the Board's usual policy of directing an
immediate election.
[Text of Direction of Elections omitted from publication in this
volume.]
= Rockwell Register Corporation, 98 NLRB No. 183.
CONTINENTAL SOUTHERN LINES, INC. and TRANSPORT WORKERS UNION
OF AMERICA , CIO, PETITIONER.
Case No. 15-RC-615.
May 22,1950
Decision and Order
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National
Labor Relations Act, a hearing was held before Charles A. Kyle,
hearing officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are
free from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.'
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the Board
has delegated its powers in connection with this case to a three-member
panel [Members Houston, Styles, and Peterson].
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds :
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of
the Act.
I
The hearing officer referred to the Board motions to dismiss , on various grounds, made
by the Employer and the Intervenor, Southern Association For Transportation Employees
For the reasons stated in section 3, infra, the motions are granted.
Also referred to the Board was a motion by the Petitioner to open and inspect certain
ballots which did not reach their intended destination .
As inspection of those ballots
would not affect our determination herein, we do not find it necessary to pass upon the
motion
99 NLRB No. 42.