106 NLRB 91
Republic Aviation Corp.
REPUBLIC AVIATION CORPORATION
91
4. The aforesaid unfair labor practices are unfair labor practices affecting commerce
within the meaning of Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
5. The Respondent has not refused to bargain collectively with United Electrical, Radio
& Machine Workers of America. Local 914, within the meaning of Section 8 (a) (5) of the Act.
[Recommendations omitted from publication.]
REPUBLIC AVIATION CORPORATION and INTERNATIONAL
UNION, UNITED PLANT GUARD WORKERS OF AMERICA,
Petitioner. Case No. 2-RC-5759. July 10, 1953
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National
Labor Relations Act, a hearing was held before Samuel
Korenblatt, hearing officer. The hearing officer' s rulings made
at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby
affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the
Board has delegated its powers in connection with this case to
a three-member panel [Members Murdock, Styles, and Peter-
son].
Upon the entire record in this case , the Board finds:
1.
The Employer is engaged in commerce within the mean-
ing of the Act.
2.
The labor organization involved claims to representcer-
tain employees of the Employer.
3.
A question affecting commerce exists concerning the
representation of employees of the Employer within the mean-
ing of Section 9 (c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
4.
The Petitioner seeks to represent, separately or in any
unit the Board finds appropriate, employees performing plant
guard duties at the Employer's four plants on Long Island,
New York, at Farmingdale, Port Washington, Mineola, and
Greenlawn, excluding other employees and supervisors. The
Employer contends that the unit appropriate for these em-
ployees should also include employees performing similar
duties at its 99 Church Street and 41 Park Place plants in New
York City. The parties further disagree as to what payroll
categories of employees are guards within the meaning of the
Act and may be included in the unit of guards sought by the
Petitioner.
The Employer, an aircraft manufacturer, has its principal
office, plant, and warehouse at Farmingdale, where purchases
are made and administrative and labor policies are determined
for all plants .
It maintains two other manufacturing plants,
one at Port Washington and the other at Greenlawn, and a
warehouse at Mineola, for receiving and inspecting parts. At
its two New York City plants, the Employer handles primarily
drafting ,
engineering ,
and experimental work ,
and does no
production manufacturing. The New York City plants are ap-
proximately 50 miles from the main plant at Farmingdale;
106 NLRB No 17.
92
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
the other Long Island plants are from 11 to 26 miles distant
from Farmingdale.
All employees with whom we are concerned in this proceed-
ing are employed in the Employer ' s plant-protection depart-
ment, under the overall supervision of the director of security,
assisted by the police chief and the fire chief , all three being
stationed at Farmingdale .
The department includes (1) the
police section directly under the police chief ; and (2 ) the fire
section directly under the fire chief.' All employees of this
department are hired and trained at Farmingdale , and are
subsequently transferred and assigned to the several plants
for service .
These employees include the following payroll
categories :
Patrolmen ,
investigators ,
chauffeurs ,
recep-
tionists ,
and fire patrolmen . Fire patrolmen are under the
intermediary supervision of the fire chief ; all other categories
are under the intermediary supervision of the police chief.
Patrolmen ,
of whom there are 111 at Farmingdale, 12 at
Greenlawn ,
4 at Mineola ,
28 at Port Washington , 12 at 99
Church Street, and 4 at 41 Park Place, are hourly paid em-
ployees , who work on rotating 8-hour shifts on a 7 -day week,
on a base workweek of 40 hours . They are deputized , armed,
wear like uniforms, and receive the same benefits and privi-
leges. Similarly , their duties are to protect the Employer's
property and personnel and to report violations of company
rules and regulations . Interchange of patrolmen between various
plants occurs but is infrequent.' Promotion of patrolmen is on
a 6-plant eligibility basis.
Patrolmen at the Greenlawn , Mineola , and New York plants
report directly to the police chief with no intermediate super-
vision. The more numerous patrolmen stationed at Port Wash-
ington and at Farmingdale are immediately under the direction
of subsidiary police supervisors .3 Ultimate supervision for all
patrolmen rests in the chief of police at Farmingdale . Special
instructions emanate from his Farmingdale headquarters. The
parties agree ,
and we find, that patrolmen at the six plants
named above are guards within the meaning of the Act.
The Employer has contracts with 5 other labor organizations
respecting a production unit and several maintenance units at
its Long Island plants . Persons in the various classifications
subject to these several contracts are not employed at the New
York City plants and, therefore , the New York plants are not
considered within the sco, a of any of these contracts. There
has been no history of collective bargaining for plant -protection
employees at any of the Employer's 6 plants under considera-
tion.
i The department also includes a third section, known as the security section. The parties
agree that employees in the security section should not be included in any unit ofplant-
protection employees
2 The warehouse at Mineola is regarded as a temporary installation Guards were trans-
ferred from the Farmingdale plant to serve at Mineola. When the necessity for their pres-
ence at Mineola ceases, these guards will be returned to Farmingdale.
3At Port Washington , where there are 28 patrolmen , there are stationed a police lieutenant
and 4 police sergeants: at Farmingdale , where there are 111 patrolmen , there are stationed
a police captain, 4 police lieutenants , and 5 police sergeants.
REPUBLIC AVIATION CORPORATION
93
Under all these circumstances, including their common rate
of pay, common benefits, similar duties, and other uniform
employment interests , we conclude and find that the appro-
priate unit for plant-protection employees at the Employer's
Long Island plants should include also plant-protection em-
ployees located at the Employer's New York City plants.4
The Petitioner would exclude from the plant-protection unit
of patrolmen, and the Employer would include, employees
classified as investigators, chauffeurs, receptionists, and fire
patrolmen, all in the plant-protection department and on that
department payroll.
Investigators, of whom there are 4, are plainclothes men,
all
stationed at the Farmingdale plant. They are employed
solely for plant-protection purposes. Like patrolmen, investi-
gators are deputized and armed while patrolling the plant.
Their duties are to detect and investigate thievery, sabotage,
and fire hazards. They report and investigate violations of the
rules
and regulations designed to protect the Employer's
property and personnel to the chief of police, who is their
immediate supervisor. They work an 8-hour shift, 5 days per
week. They exercise no supervisory functions. Both investi-
gators and patrolmen check employees at the plant gates for
proper identifications. Patrolmen are promoted to positions
as investigators. In general, they perform similar duties under
common overall supervision.
Chauffeurs, of whom there are 4, are all stationed at the
Farmingdale plant.5 They drive the Employer's chief executives
to and from the several plant locations; drive escort cars to
provide protection for the payroll; and drive emergency cases
of injured or sick employees to the hospital. Patrolmen, as a
part of their regular work, also perform these driving duties
on an "on-call" basis. Chauffeurs wear uniforms and work an
8-hour shift, 5 days per week. When not driving, and about 30
percent of their time, chauffeurs do odd jobs at police head-
quarters, such as fingerprinting and photographing employees
for identification,
matters incidental to plant protection.
Chauffeurs have pistol permits and are armed. Clad in patrol-
men's uniforms, they regularly assist patrolmen and recep-
tionists at plant gates and turnstiles, watching for unauthorized
badge wearers, packages, etc. They do not, however, make
regular clock rounds or serve shift tours as do patrolmen.
They receive a slightly higher wage than patrolmen. They
report employees for violation of rules and regulations to the
chief of police, who is their immediate supervisor.
Receptionists, all women, serve in the police department, 8
in number, 6 at Farmingdale and 1 each at the Port Washington
and 99 Church Street plants. Receptionists wear uniforms not
unlike those worn by airline hostesses. They screen visitors
4Acme Electric Corporation. 102 NLRB 1233; Richards Commercial and Industrial Pro-
tection Company, 100 NLRB 385; Joseph E. Seagram & Sons, Inc., 101 NLRB 101
iChauffeurs are clearly distinguishable from the bus driver, who is not engaged in guard
duties, and who the parties agree should be excluded from the unit.
94
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
at the plant gates and entrances ; they clear visitors by check-
ing with police headquarters at Farmingdale ; and they prepare
and issue passes to authorized visitors . They checkemployees
taking sick or other leave ; and they check all deliveries made
to plant entrances . Patrolmen substitute for receptionists who
are ill or on vacation. Receptionists report violations of rules
and regulations for the protection of personnel and property.
Receptionists and patrolmen receive the same hourly rate,
are listed on the same payroll and are subject to the immediate
supervision of a police lieutenant under the police chief. Like
chauffeurs ,
receptionists
work an 8-hour shift , 5 days per
week.
The receptionist at 99 Church Street is designated a "tele-
phone operator - receptionist ," in that, though a receptionist,
she also operates a multiple extension private branch exchange
switchboard , handling all incoming and outgoing calls for the
400 employees at the plant and keeps records of toll and collect
calls.
Fire patrolmen ,
part of the fire section of the Employer's
plant -protection department , number 26 in all , of whom 17 are
stationed at Farmingdale ,
8
at
Port
Washington,
and 2 at
Greenlawn , all under the direct supervision of the fire chief
at Farmingdale, who in turn is responsible to the director of
security.
Fire patrolmen patrol assigned plant areas to safeguard
property and personnel against fire hazards. The instruct
groups of volunteer auxiliary firemen and conduct periodic
fire
drills.
They are not armed ;
they
wear uniforms dis-
tinguishable from those of patrolmen ;
and they receive an
hourly rate higher than that of patrolmen . Their duties are not
limited to fire protection . It is an essential part of their duties
to enforce against employees the Employer ' s plant-protection
rules and regulations .
Like patrolmen , they report incidents
of sabotage and thievery . They work the same shifts as patrol-
men. When the fire chief is absent from the plant , they report
to the police chief as patrolmen regularly do.
Senior fire patrolmen, 4 in number , all at Farmingdale,
responsibly direct the activities of fire patrolmen on each
shift and recommend their hire , discharge , and discipline,
having same authority as police sergeants , who the parties
agree are supervisors.
Under all these circumstances , and the entire record in the
case , we find that patrolmen, investigators , chauffeurs ,6 recep-
tionists , 7 and fire patrolmen8 are guards within the meaning
of the Act and therefore properly to be included in the unit for
plant -protection employees at the Employer's 6 plants. We
exclude the telephone operator - receptionist at the 99 Church
Street plant because it does not appear that she spends more
than 50 percent of her working time as a receptionist in plant-
6Cf Socony Vacuum Oil Company, Incorporated, 99 NLRB 268.
7 West Virginia Pulp and Paper Company, 96 NLRB 871; Westinghouse Electric Corpora-
tion (Lima, Ohio, Plant), 96 NLRB 1250.
6Socony Vacuum Oil Company, Incorporated, supra
Kohler Company, 93NLRB 398;cf
Chance Vought Aircraft Division, United Aircraft Corporation, 102 NLRB 556
INTERSTATE METAL PRODUCTS INC. OF INDIANA
95
protection duties .9 We exclude senior fire patrolmen , police
sergeants ,
police lieutenants , police captains , and all other
supervisors from the unit.
We find that the following employees constitute a unit ap-
propriate for the purposes of collective bargaining within the
meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act:
All plant-protection employees at the Employer ' s plants at
Farmingdale ,
Port
Washington ,
Mineola ,
and Greenlawn on
Long Island and at its plants at 99 Church Street and 41 Park
Place in New York City, including patrolmen , investigators,
chauffeurs ,
receptionists ,
and fire patrolmen , but excluding
the 99 Church Street telephone operator - receptionist , the bus
driver , senior fire patrolmen , police sergeants , police lieu-
tenants, police captains , and other supervisors as defined in
the Act.
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
9 Wiley Mfg. Inc ., 92 NLRB 40.
INTERSTATE METAL PRODUCTS INC. OF INDIANAandIN-
TERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHINISTS, DISTRICT
NO. 72, Petitioner. Case No. 13-RC-3366. July 10, 1953
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National
Labor Relations Act, a hearing was held before Marie A.
Pierce, hearing officer.' The hearing officer's rulings made
at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby
affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the
Board had delegated its powers in connection with this case to
a three-member panel [Members Murdock, Styles, and Peter-
son].
Upon the entire record in this case , the Board finds:
1.
The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning
of the Act.
'Although served with notice of hearing, Federal Labor Union #22268, American Federa-
tion of Labor, hereinafter called Local #22268, which presently represents the Employer's
production and maintenance employees, including those sought by Petitioner, did not appear
at the hearing.
At the hearing, the Employer moved to dismiss the petition, on the grounds, in substance,
(1) that there is no proof in the record that the Petitioner has complied with Section 9 (f) of
the Act; and (2) that the employees sought herein by the Petitioner as a separate appropriate
unit may not constitute such a unit at this time. The hearing officer referred ruling on the
motion to the Board. The motion is denied.
As to (1): The fact of compliance with Section 9 of the Act by a labor organization which is
required to comply is a matter for administrative determination and is not litigable by the
parties, Swift R, Company, 94 NLRB 917. Moreover, we are administratively informed that
the Petitioner is in compliance.
As to (2):
For reasons stated below in paragraph numbered 4 of this Decision , we find no
merit in this contention.
106 NLRB No. 13.