106 NLRB 19
Harris Langenberg Hat Co.
HARRIS LANGENBERG IIAT COMPANY
19
the discussion and findings of the Trial Examiner which the
Board has adopted.'
D. The scope of the Board's order
The Respondent contends that the violations found do not
justify the scope of the Board's order. In view of the Respond-
ent's discriminatory discharge of two employees, we consider
that the broad cease-and-desist order is necessary in order to
effectuate the policies of the Act.'
ORDER
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the Respondent's "Motion for
Reconsideration , Motion for Rehearing, and Motion to Dismiss"
be, and it hereby is, denied.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the Decision and Order is sued
herein be, and it hereby is, amended by deleting therefrom the
phrase "Region 6" wherever it appears in said Decision and
Order, and that the Decision and Order, as printed, shall appear
as hereby amended.
4In this part of its argument, the Respondent contends that there is no evidence to support
the Trial Examiner 's finding that Wally Watkins was a supervisor. However, R. H. Osbrink
included Watkins' name in a list of top management personnel
5 Southeastern Pipe Line Company, 104 NLRB 575, and cases cited therein.
HARRIS LANGENBERG HAT COMPANY and UNITED HAT-
TERS, CAP AND MILLINERY WORKERS, INTERNATIONAL
UNION, AFL, Petitioner . Case No. 14 -RC-2222. July 7, 1953
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National
Labor Relations Act, a hearing was held before Harry G.
Carlson , hearing officer. The hearing officer's rulings made
at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby
affirmed. The Employer's request for oral argument is hereby
denied as the record and briefs , in our opinion , adequately set
forth the issues and positions of the parties.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the
Board has delegated its powers in connection with this case
to a three-member panel [Members Houston, Murdock, and
Styles] .
Upon the entire record in this case , the Board finds:
1.
The Employer is engaged in commerce within the mean-
ing of the Act.
Z.
The labor
organization
involved
claims to represent
certain employees of the Employer.
322615 0 - 54 - 3
20
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
3.
A question affecting commerce exists concerning the
representation of employees of the Employer within the mean-
ing of Section 9 (c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
4.
The Petitioner
seeks a unit of production and mainte-
nance employees at the Employer's Mascoutah, Illinois, plant.
The Employer contends that the only appropriate unit is one
that also includes its other plants at Lebanon, Illinois, and
Marthasville, New Haven, and Berger, Missouri. It therefore
moves the dismissal of the petition or, alternatively, requests
the
Board to conduct an election among the production and
maintenance employees in the company wide unit. There is no
history of collective bargaining at any of these plants.
The Employer is engaged in the production of men's hats
and caps at its 5 plants. It has a central office in St. Louis,
Missouri, where the payroll is prepared for these plants and
records for all employees are kept. The Employer's 2 top
officials,
who are located in this office, formulate company
labor policy on such matters as group insurance, wage sched-
ules, and bonus systems. These officials also exercise general
supervision over the plants which they visit. In addition, the
operational department heads stationed in St. Louis make weekly
rounds of the various plants.
Although the foregoing factors militate in favor of an em-
ployer-wide unit, they are not so compelling as to require our
holding that no other unit is appropriate. There are other
factors which justify a unit confined to the Mascoutah plant.
Thus, this plant carries on manufacturing operations that are
for the most part independent from those of the other plants
which are 10 to 102 miles fromMascoutah. Each plant is under
the separate immediate supervision of a plant superintendent,
who hires and discharges employees, and has the authority to
adjust employees' wages within the range determined by the
central office. Although one supervisor was transferred within
recent years to Mascoutah, there has been no interchange of
employees between plants. In view of these circumstances, and
the facts that there has been no prior history of collective
bargaining and that no union is seeking an employer-wide unit,
we find that a single plant unit at the Mascoutah plant is appro-
priate.' In reaching this conclusion, the extent of the Peti-
tioner's organization
among
the Employer's employees has
not been the controlling consideration.
Accordingly, we hereby
deny both the Employer's motion to dismiss the petition and
its alternative request for a multiplant election.
We find that all production and maintenance employees at the
Employer's Mascoutah, Illinois, plant, excluding office clerical
employees, professional employees, and supervisors as defined
'Charles N. Ingram and Mary C Ingram, d/b/a Charles Ingram Lumber Company, 100
NLRB 440; Perfection Garment Company, 91 NLRB 1421; Telechron, Inc., 90 NLRB 931
2 Telechron, Inc., supra; Waldensian Hosiery Mills, Inc., 83 NLRB 743.
FAWCETT-DEARING PRINTING COMPANY
21
in the Act,' constitute a unit appropriate for the purposes of
collective bargaining within the meaning of Section 9
(b) of the
Act.
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
3 We find in agreement with the parties that Irene Gaffney, Bea Ritter, Florence Flamuth,
Melvin Schnure, Elmer Jung, Theodore Schwartz, and Margaret Fehl are supervisors under
the Act.
FAWCETT-DEARING PRINTING COMPANY' and INTERNA-
TIONAL MAILERS UNION, Petitioner. Case No. 9-RC-1905.
July 7, 1953
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National
Labor Relations Act, a hearing was held before Orville E.
Andrews, hearing officer . The hearing officer's rulings made
at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby
affirmed.'
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the
Board has delegated its powers in connection with this case to
a three-member panel [Members Murdock, Styles , and Peter-
son]..
Upon the entire record in this case , the Board finds:
1.
The Employer is engaged in commerce within the
meaning of the Act.
2.
The labor organizations involved claim to represent
certain employees of the Employer.'
The Intervenor contends that its current contract with the
Employer, as amended, bars this proceeding . The Employer
agrees with this contention .
The Petitioner contends that the
contract is no bar.
On September 2, 1950, the Intervenor and Employer executed
a contract which provided:
This agreement shall be effective from the 21st day of
August, 1950, until the 1st day of April, 1953, and shall
1 The Employer's name appears as amended at the hearing.
2 The hearing officer properly rejected proof of alleged unfair labor practices. Canada
Dry Ginger Ale, Incorporated, 97 NLRB 597. The hearing officer also rejected the Em-
ployer's
offer
of proof that the Petitioner, under its international constitution, will not
accord equal privileges to all employees within the unit, and that a separate unit will be
established for "fringe" employees. In our opinion neither the facts appearing in the record,
nor in the Employer's offer of proof, warrant a finding that the Petitioner will not accord
adequate representation to all employees within the unit hereinafter found appropriate.
However, if it is later shown, on appropriate motion, that equal representation has been
denied to any of the employees in the unit, the Board will consider the question at such time.
Veneer Products, Inc., 81 NLRB 492, 494; Hughes Tool Company, 104 NLRB 318. The mo-
tions of the Employer and Intervenor to dismiss are denied for the reasons hereinafter set
forth in paragraph numbered 3.
3Louisville Printing Specialties and Paper Products Union No. 561, International Printing
Pressmen and Assistants Union of North America, AFL, was permitted to intervene on the
basis of contractual interest.
106 NLRB No. 3.