107 NLRB 16
Westinghouse Electric Corp.
16
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
and
modifications of the Intervenor, and that such notice
therefore did not terminate the contract. We do not agree. It
is clear from the fact that the Employer proceeded to negotiate
with the Intervenor despite the defect in its January 21
notice; that such defect was not deemed substantial by either
party and was waived by them., Inasmuch as the agreements
reached by negotiation were never signed by both parties,
they also cannot serve as a bar to this petition.4 Finally,
the provision in the original contract which continues that
contract
until
agreement is reached on proposed modifi-
cations does not preserve the original agreement as a bar,
as the Board consistently finds that such extension agree-
ments are of indefinite duration and cannot bar a representa-
tion petition.5
4.
We find that all production and maintenance employees
employed by the Employer at its Goshen, Indiana, plant,
excluding office clerical employees, professional employees,
guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act, constitute
an appropriate unit for the purposes of collective bargaining
within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act .6
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
Chairman Farmer took no part in the consideration of
the above Decision and Direction of Election.
SPaducah Battery Company, 88 NLRB 32.
4Monarch Silver King, Inc., 94 NLRB 295.
5 The Curtiss Way Corporation, 105 NLRB 642.
6 The parties stipulated that this unit is appropriate.
WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION and FEDERA-
TION
OF WESTINGHOUSE INDEPENDENT SALARIED
UNIONS,
Petitioner .
Case No. 4-RC-2050. November 10,
1953
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTIONS
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National
Labor Relations Act, a hearing was held before Eugene M.
Levine, hearing officer. The hearing officer's rulings made
at
the
hearing are free from prejudicial error and are
hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in the case, the Board finds:
1.
The Employer
is
engaged
in
commerce within the
meaning of the Act.
2.
The labor
organizations
involved claim to represent
certain employees of the Employer.
3.
International
Union of Electrical, Radio and Machine
Workers, CIO, and its Local 401, herein collectively called
107 NLRB No. 7.
WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORPORATION
17
the IUE, were allowed to intervene on the basis of a current
contract with the Employer covering some of the employees
involved
in
this
proceeding .
The Employer and the IUE
assert
that
this contract constitutes a bar to an election
among the Employer ' s
salaried nonprofessional employees.
The parties
have stipulated that the IUE 's
contract of
October 1, 1950,
as amended ,
was renewed
on August 1,
1953.
The original petition herein was
filed
on July 17,
1953, and requested a bargaining unit composed of all salaried
employees
at the Employer's Metuchen, New Jersey, plant,
excluding only guards and supervisors . Thereafter, on August
5,
1953, the
Petitioner amended its petition to request one
election for the nonsupervisory salaried professional em-
ployees and a separate election for the remainder of the
nonsupervisory salaried
employees of the Metuchen plant.
The IUE contends
that the original petition did not raise a
question concerning representation
because the
Petitioner
there sought to represent both professional and nonprofes-
sional
employees
in
a single
unit,
without according the
professional employees the separate election guaranteed them
by Section 9 (b) (1) of the Act. The IUE further contends that
the August 5,
1953, amendment to the petition could not cure
this
defect
because its contract
with the Employer was
renewed on
August
1,
and thereafter constituted a bar. We
cannot accept these contentions.
Section 9
(b) (1) of the Act
is not a general interdiction
against the establishment of bargaining
units composed of
both
professional and nonprofessional
employees.
Indeed,
the
Board consistently
finds such
units appropriate when
professional
workers indicate in a separate
election that
they desire
to
be
included
in a larger bargaining unit.'
As the amendment of August 5, 1953, simply sought a voting
procedure required
by the statute, and did not
enlarge in
any way the
unit requested by the original petition, we find
that
it
was timely and that
the original petition raised a
question concerning representation
of the employees of the
Employer within the meaning of Section 9 (c) (1) and Section
2 (6) and (7) of the Act.2
4.
The Petitioner
seeks to represent the salaried pro-
fessional
and salaried nonprofessional
employees at the
Employer's
Metuchen plant
either as a single unit or as
two separate
units. The parties are in complete agreement
as to the composition of both units except that the Employer
would exclude the manufacturing
engineers
from the pro-
fessional unit as managerial employees. The Petitioner dis-
' See Sonotone Corporation, 90 NLRB 1236.
2See The Rauland Corporation,
97 NLRB 1333. We also reject the IUE's contention that
the Petitioner has made an inadequate showing of interest . We are advised that the Petitioner's
showing,
which is
a matter not subject to collateral attack, meets our administrative re-
quirement.
18
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
putes this contention and would include them in the profes-
sional unit.,
In an earlier proceeding the Board considered the status
of manufacturing engineers at the Employer ' s South Phila-
delphia
Works and determined that they should be excluded
from the professional voting group there because they exercise
managerial functions . 3
As the duties and responsibilities
of these employees are the same at both plants, and as the
present record adds no significant evidence to that considered
by the
Board in the earlier proceeding , we shall follow the
determination made in that case and exclude the manufacturing
engineers as managerial employees.
As a result of the foregoing,
and the agreement of the
parties,
we find that the employees in the following voting
groups
may constitute separate appropriate units for the
purposes of collective bargaining within the
meaning of
Section 9 (b) of the Act:
(a)
The professional voting group--all professional em-
ployees employed by the Employer at its Metuchen, New
Jersey, plant, including engineers, design engineers ,
senior
engineers, junior engineers ,
method engineers ,
time and
motion analysts ,
and nurses ,
but excluding manufacturing
engineers, doctors, and supervisors as defined in the Act.
(b)
The nonprofessional voting group -- all salaried clerical
and technical employees of the Employer employed at its
plant in Metuchen ,
New Jersey , including assistant buyers,
but excluding all industrial relations employees , department
heads, secretaries to department heads, the paymaster-
cashier, the internal auditor ,
budget accountants, buyers,
outside expediters , all employees in voting group
(a), guards,
and supervisors as defined in the Act.
We further find that if a majority of the employees in pro-
fessional
voting group
( a)
so desire, both groups may be
merged into a single salaried unit which , inthe circumstances,
we find to be appropriate for the purposes of collective
bargaining within the meaning of the Act.
In order to ascertain the desires of the professional em-
ployees as to inclusion in a unit with nonprofessional employees,
we shall direct separate elections in the two voting groups.
The employees in the nonprofessional voting group
(b) will
be polled as to which , if either , of the competing unions they
wish to represent them. The employees in the professional
voting group
(a)
will be asked two questions on the ballot:
(1) Do you desire the professional employees to be included
with the clerical and technical employees in a single unit
for the purposes of collective bargaining ?; ( 2) do you desire
to be represented for the purposes of collective bargaining
by the IUE,
The Federation of Westinghouse Independent
Salaried
Unions, or by neither?; and if a majority of the
employees in the professional voting group
(a) vote "Yes"
389 NLRB 8, 30.
IVORY PINE COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA
19
to the first question, indicating their wish to be included in
a unit with the nonprofessional employees, they will be so
included.
Their votes on the second question will then be
counted together with the votes of the nonprofessional voting
group (b) to decide the representative for the whole salaried
unit. If, on the other hand, the majority of the employees in
the professional voting group
( a) vote against inclusion, they
will
not
be included with the nonprofessional employees.
Their votes on the second question will then be separately
counted to decide which union, if either, they want to rep-
resent them in a separate professional unit. If a majority
vote for one of the competing labor organizations in one
or
more of the alternative units as described above, the
Regional Director 'conducting the elections is instructed to
issue a certification or certifications of representatives for
such unit or units.
[Text of Direction of Elections omitted from publication.]
IVORY PINE COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA and OPERATING
ENGINEERS, LOCAL NO. 3, INTERNATIONAL UNION OF
OPERATING ENGINEERS, AFL, Petitioner. Case No. 20-
RC-2354. November 10, 1953
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed, a hearing was held before Albert
Schneider,
hearing officer.
The hearing officer's rulings
made at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are
hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds:
1.
The Employer
is
engaged in commerce
within the
meaning of the National Labor Relations Act.
2.
The labor organization involved claims to represent
certain employees of the Employer.
3.
A question affecting commerce exists concerning the
representation of employees of the Employer within the
meaning of Section 9 (c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
4.
The appropriate unit:
The Petitioner requests a unit of all production and main-
tenance employees employed at the Employer' s logging opera-
tion near Kings Canyon National Park, California. The Em-
ployer contends that the appropriate unit should include the
logging operations and its sawmill plant at Dinuba, California,
with certain exclusions. The Employer also contends that
certain men engaged in falling, limbing, and bucking opera-
tions at the logging camp are not its employees but employees
of an independent contractor.
The Employer's logging operations are carried on some 50
miles from the mill site at Dinuba. Each operation is separately
107 NLRB No. 9.