107 NLRB 80
Specialty Manufacturing Co., Inc.
80
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
selecting music for programs she sometimes works with pro-
gram directors and sponsor representatives .
Although her
musical background is quite extensive , she testified that not a
great deal of musical knowledge is necessary for her duties.
She is paid $ 285 amonthandhasno assistant . About 25 percent
of her time is spent indirect clerical work . The Employer con-
tends that Miss Jenkins is a profe s sional employee , and also that
her duties are more closely allied with production activities than
office or clerical work. Upon these facts we reject both of the
Employer's contentions and find that the TV music librarian is
properly included in the unit.
Accordingly , we find that the following employees constitute a
unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining within
the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act : All office clerical em-
ployees at the Employer ' s Hollywood and Los Angeles , Califor-
nia, offices, including employees in the continuity acceptance and
literary rights department , TV music librarian , secretaries to
department heads, 15 all mail room and message service em-
ployees, telephone operators , personnel department employees;
but excluding watchmen , guards, professional employees, the TV
production analyst, and all other employees and supervisors Was
defined in the Act. 17
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
i5 Except, as stipulated, the secretaries to the western division 's labor relations manager,
general manager, and vice president.
16 including the accounting supervisor and the accounts receivable supervisor , assistant
to the director of TV engineering ,
secretary to the director of engineering and special
services , and the cashier.
17 It
was stipulated
by the parties that the following should be excluded from the unit:
page staff; tour people; guest relations personnel; salesmen; head of continuity acceptance
department; music clearance supervisor ; guest relations supervisor ; mail room and mes-
senger supervisor ;
production control manager ; sales service manager of network radio;
sales service manager
for
KECA- TV; payroll supervisor; supervisor of TV stenographic
department ; PBX supervisor; supervisor of announcers; radio supervisor of announcers; radio
program operations manager; director of TV program operations; and the auditor.
SPECIALTY MANUFACTURING COMPANY, INC . and
DIS-
TRICT 37 , INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MACHIN-
ISTS , AFL, Petitioner. Case No. 39-RC-659 . November 16,
1953
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed, a hearing was held before Wilton
Waldrop, hearing officer . ' The hearing officer's rulings made
at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby
affirmed.
Upon the entire record in this case , the Board finds:
1.
The Employer is engaged in commerce within the mean-
ing of the Act.
'At the hearing, the petition and other formal papers herein were amended to reflect the
correct name of the Employer.
107 NLRB No. 28.
SPECIALTY MANUFACTURING COMPANY, INC.
81
2.
The labor organization named below claims to represent
certain employees of the Employer.
3.
A question affecting commerce exists concerning the rep-
resentation of certain employees of the Employer, within the
meaning of Section 9 (c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
4.
The parties generally agree that a unit of production and
maintenance employees, including employees in the toolroom
and in the punch press and screw machine departments, but
excluding office clerical employees, professional employees,
watchmen, guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act, is
appropriate for bargaining purposes at the Employer's plant
at Houston, Texas. The parties disagree as to the inclusion of
employees in the defense contract or ordnance department,
herein otherwise called defense contract employees. The Peti-
tioner would include these employees in the production and
maintenance unit. The Employer would exclude them from that
unit and establish them as a separate appropriate unit, on the
ground that they may be permanently laid off in October 1953.
The parties further disagree as to the unit placement of chief
inspectors in the defense contract department, discussed below.
There is no history of collective bargaining at the plant.
For a number of years, the Employer has been engaged in the
manufacture of punch press and screw machine products. Since
1951 or 1952, it has alsobeenengaged as a subcontractor under
a defense contract in the manufacture of parts for mortar
shells.
At the time of the hearing, the Employer divided its
manufacturing operations into several sections, including a
toolroom and punch press, screwmachine,anddefense contract,
departments, with approximately 4, 10, 4, and 70 employees,
respectively.
The defense contract expires by its terms in
October 1953, and the Employer expects that, if the production
schedule has been met, all defense contract employees will then
be permanently terminated. While such layoff, if it occurs, may
affect the eligibility of the defense contract employees to vote
in the election hereinafter directed,: the prospect of such a
layoff does not warrant the exclusion of such employees from
the
production and maintenance unit. Their unit placement
depends on their job functions and not on the nature of their
tenure. 3 As their work does not appear to be so dissimilar to
that of the Employer's other production and maintenance em-
ployees as to warrant the establishment of a separate unit of
defense contract employees, we shall include them in the
production and maintenance unit.
Chief inspectors in the defense contract department: The
Petitioner would include this category in the production and
maintenance unit. Although the Employer's position as to the
chief inspectors is not entirely clear, it appears that the
Employer would either exclude them from any unit herein
found appropriate on the ground that they are supervisors
t See paragraph 5, below.
3 The Sheffield Corporation, 94 NLRB 1781.
82
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
within the meaning of the Act , or would establish them as a
separate appropriate unit on the ground that their work interests
are different from those of other employees.
The approximately 3 chief inspectors in the defense contract
department inspect finished products . They have authority to
reject
work done by production employees . One of the chief
inspectors is assisted by 5 or 6 other inspectors . Although
chief inspectors may recommend the discharge of employees,
such recommendations do not carry effective weight . Nor does
the record disclose that chief inspectors have any of the other
powers of a supervisor as set forth in Section 2 (11) of the Act.
We therefore find that chief inspectors are not supervisors
within the meaning of the Act. The Board has found that em-
ployees such as the instant chief inspectors may appropriately
be included in a production and maintenance unit.4 We shall
therefore include chief inspectors in the unit hereinafter found
appropriate.
Upon the entire record in this case , we find that the follow-
ing employees of the Employer at its punch press and screw
machine plant at Houston , Texas , constitute a unit appropriate
for the purposes of collective bargaining within the meaning of
Section 9
(b) of the Act: All production and maintenance em-
ployees , including employees in the toolroom and in the punch
press ,
screw machine ,
and defense contract , departments,
chief inspectors in the latter department , and other inspectors,
but excluding office clerical employees, professional employees,
watchmen , guards , and supervisors as defined in the Act.
5.
No election can be held in this proceeding until after
October 1953 , the time of the expected layoff of the defense
contract employees . If any such employees have actually been
laid off by the date of the election , without reasonable expecta-
tion of reemployment , they will be regarded as having been
permanently severed and will be ineligible to vote in the election
hereinafter directed.' Otherwise , they will be eligible to vote.
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
4Palmer Manufacturing Company, 103 NLRB 336, aid cases cited therein.
s Mosher Steel Company, 88 NLRB 173.
SONOCO
PRODUCTS
COMPANY
and
INTERNATIONAL
BROTHERHOOD OF PULP , SULPHITE , AND PAPER MILL
WORKERS, AFL ,
AND INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD
OF PAPER MAKERS , AFL, Petitioners . Case No . 11-RC-566.
November 17, 1953
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National
Labor Relations Act, a hearing was held before Jerold B.
Sindler , hearing officer . The hearing officer's rulings made
107 NLRB No. 24.