108 NLRB 132
Central New York Beer Distributing Co. et al.
132
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
2.
International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union
A. F. of L., is a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2 (5) of the Act.
3. The allegations of the complaint that the Respondent Union has engaged in unfair labor
practices within the meaning of Section 8 (b) (1) (A) and (b) (2) of the Act and that the Respond-
ent Company has engaged in unfair labor practices within the meaning of Section 8 (a) (1) and
(3) of the Act have not been sustained.
[Recommendations omitted from publication
CENTRAL NEW YORK BEER DISTRIBUTING COMPANY,
ET AL.i and BEER DRIVERS, BREWERY, SOFT DRINK
AND MAINTENANCE WORKERS, LOCAL 263, INTERNA-
TIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF TEAMSTERS, CHAUFFEURS,
WAREHOUSEMEN & HELPERS OF AMERICA, AFL, Peti-
tioner .'
Case No. 3-RC- 1280 . March 31, 1954
DECISION, DIRECTION OF ELECTION, AND ORDER
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National
Labor
Relations
Act, a hearing was held before Leonard
Leventhal, hearing officer. The hearing officer's rulings made
at the hearing are free from prejudical error and are hereby
affirmed.'
1.
The Petitioner seeks a multiemployer unit consisting of
employees of all the Employers involved herein. In the alter-
native, the Petitioner desires to represent the employees of
the Employers in any units, if any, the Board should find ap-
propriate. Because Luchini-Utica Corporation does not desire
to be included in a multiemployer unit, but desires to pursue
an independent course of bargaining, we shall not consider its
commerce facts together with the four other Employers .4 The
following are the commerce facts concerning the four Em-
ployers who have expressed their desires to bargain for their
employees on a multiemployer basis .r,
Central Beer Distributing Company is engaged, at Utica,
New York, in the wholesale distribution of Blatz, Iroquois, and
Stein beers. It has, by oral agreements terminable at will, the
exclusive rights to distribute these beers in certain designated
areas in Utica and vicinity. During the past year it purchased
about $60,000 of Blatz beer which was shipped from Blatz
[Rock City Beer Distributing Co.; Valley Distributing Co.; Mohawk Beverage Company,
Inc.; Luchini-Utica Corporation. (The latter's name appears as corrected at the hearing).
2 The Petitioner's name appears as amended at the hearing.
3 Although International Union of United Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft Drink & Distillery
Workers of America, CIO, and its Local 54 intervened herein and asserted. inter alia, that
their contracts with the Employers are a bar to the proceeding, they have since the hearing
disclaimed any interest in the proceeding. We shall not concern ourselves with the contract-
bar issue as no party to the proceeding is presently urging a contract-bar issue raised by the
former Intervenor.
4See Pacific Metals Company, Ltd., 91 NLRB 696 and cases cited therein.
5In addition to the fact that the Petitioner and these four Employers have agreed that a
multiemployer unit is appropriate, these employees have a substantial history of bargaining
on a multiemployer basis.
108 NLRB No. 28.
CENTRAL NEW YORK BEER DISTRIBUTING COMPANY, ET AL.
133
Brewing Co. at Milwaukee, Wisconsin. All other beer purchased
by Central, during the past year, was shipped from breweries
within the State.
Rock City Beer Distributors, Inc., a New York corporation,
is engaged at Utica, New York, in the wholesale distribution of
Budweiser and other brands of beers. Like Central, Rock City
has oral agreements with the various breweries whereby it is
given the exclusive rights to sell these brands in certain areas
in and around Utica. During the past year, it purchased about
$200,000 of Budweiser which was shipped from Newark, New
Jersey. For the same period, Rock City's total purchases for
the other brands amounted to about $75,000, all of which were
shipped to it from within the State.
Valley
Distributing
Co., a partnership, is engaged at
Herkimer, New York, in the wholesale distribution of Schlitz,
Genessee, and other brands of beers. During the past year, it
purchased about $300,000 of both Schlitz and Genessee beers,
all
which
were shipped from breweries within the State.
Purchases of all other brands were shipped to Valley from
within the State. Valley has a written agreement from Schlitz
and Genessee whereby it is given the exclusive rights to dis-
tribute these beers in Herkimer County, New York.
Mohawk Beverage Co., Inc., a New York corporation, is
engaged at Utica, New York, in the wholesale distribution of
Schlitz,
Schaeffer's, and other brands of beers. During the
past year Mohawk's total purchases of all brands of beer
amounted to about $320,000, all of which was shipped to it
from within the State. By written agreement it has the exclusive
rights to distribute Schlitz and Schaeffer beers in certain areas
within the Utica vicinity.
Assuming that upon the merits in this case, we would find
appropriate a multiemployer unit consisting of employees of the
four
Employers, none of the Employers has any outflow in
commerce and their inflow, whether considered individually or
collectively is insufficient to warrant our assertion of juris-
diction over any of them separately or over them as a group. e
Moreover, the record affords no basis for asserting jurisdic-
tion over any of these Employers upon the theory that the
business of any individual Employer is an integral part of a
multistate enterprise. Although it appears that each of these
Employers has some type of distribution agreement with one or
more breweries of a multistate character, we find, in the
absence of evidence of any control over the businesses of these
Employers by any of the various brewers whose products they
distribute, that the arrangements between them for exclusive
sales territories do not establish a degree of integration suf-
ficient to warrant the
exercise
of jurisdiction over any of
them.7 Accordingly, we shall dismiss the petition, in so far
as it pertains to Central New York Beer Distributing Company,
6The total annual inflow for all four Employers amounts to only about $260,000.
7See Kenosha Liquors Company, et al., 104 NLRB 189.
134
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Rock City Beer Distributors, Inc., Valley Distributing Co., and
Mohawk Beverages Co., Inc.
There remains for consideration the question of jurisdiction
over Luchini-Utica Corporation here above mentioned. Luchini-
Utica Corporation a New York corporation, is engaged, at
Utica, New York, in the wholesale distribution of Ballantine
beer. Its annual out-of-State purchases amount to between
$300,000 to $400,000. All of the stock of Luchini Utica Corpora-
tion is owned by Paul A. and Marjory J. Luchini who are also
the exclusive
owners of two other Ballentine Beer distrib-
utorships,
Luchini-Syracuse Corporation at Syracuse, New
York, and the Luchini partnership at Binghamton, New York.
The annual out-of-State purchase made by Luchini-Syracuse
Corporation amount to about $400,000, and the annual out-of-
State purchases made by the Luchini partnership at 'Bingham-
ton exceed $500,000.
In view of the common ownership and control by the Luchini
family of all interest in the Luchini-Utica Corporation, Luchini-
Syracuse Corporation and the Luchini partnership at Bingham-
ton, we find these distributorships constitute a single employer
within the meaning of the Act.' Because the annual total out-
of-State purchases by the group found to constitute a single
employer exceeds $1,000,000, we find that the Employer is
engaged in commerce and that it will effectuate the policies
of the Act to assert jurisdiction over this enterprise.'
2.
The labor organization involved claims to represent the
employees of the Employers.
3.
A question affecting commerce exists concerning the rep-
resentation of employees of Luchini-Utica Corporation within the
meaning of Section 9 (c) (1) and Section2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
4.
The parties herein are in agreement as to the specific
composition of the unit or units, if any, established by the
Board. Accordingly, in view of the foregoing and upon the
entire record in this case, we find that all drivers, helpers,
platform men, and warehousemen of Luchini-Utica Corporation
employed at its Utica, New York, plant, excluding office clerical
employees, guards, and supervisors, as defined in the Act,
constitute a unit appropriate for purposes of collective bar-
gaining within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act.
[Text of Direction of Election ommitted from publication.]
[The Board dismissed the petition.]
Chairman Farmer and Member Beeson took no part in the
consideration of the above Decision, Direction of Election,
and Order.
8See Norman S. Corporation, d/b/a Sandy's, 105 NLRB 928, and Rushville Metal Products,
Inc., 107
NLRB 1146. Cf. Consolidated Gas Company of Savannah, Consolidated Gas Com-
pany of Brunswick, 107 NLRB 148; Dan Dee Central Ohio Corporation, 106 NLRB 1303.
9See Federal Dairy Co., Inc., 91 NLRB 638. By his assertion of jurisdiction here, Member
Rodgers is not deemed as adopting the Board's jurisdictional standards as a permanent policy.