041 NLRB 73
Gibbs Gas Engine Co.
In the Matter of GIBBS GAS ENGINE COMPANY and JACKSONVILLE
METAL TRADES COUNCIL AFFILIATED WITH THE AMERICAN FEDERATION
OF LABOR
Case No. C-2173.-Decided May 19, 1942
Jurisdiction : small boats construction and repairing industry.
Settlement : stipulation providing for compliance with the Act.
Remedial Orders : entered on stipulation.
Mr. Dan M. Byrd, Jr., for the Board.
Mr. William W. Gibbs and Mr. John W. Donahoo, of Jacksonville,
Fla., for the respondent.
Mr. Marce Crawford, of Jacksonville, Fla., for the Union.
Mr. Gerard J. Manack, of counsel to the Board.
DECISION
AND
ORDER
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
Upon charges and amended charges duly filed by the Jacksonville
Metal Trades Council, affiliated with the American Federation of
Labor, herein called the Union, the National Labor Relations Board,
herein called the Board, by its Regional Director for the Tenth
Region (Atlanta, Georgia), issued its complaint dated April 17, 1942,
against Gibbs Gas Engine Company, herein called the respondent,
alleging that the respondent had engaged in and was, engaging in
unfair labor practices affecting commerce within the meaning of
Section 8 (1) and (3) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the National
Labor Relations Act, 49 Stat. 449, herein called the Act.
Copies of
the complaint, accompanied by notice of hearing, were duly served
upon the respondent and the Union.
Concerning the unfair labor practices, the complaint alleged in
substance:' (1) that during August 1941 the respondent discharged
E. V. Spicer and thereafter refused to reinstate him, because of his
union membership and activities; (2) that from on or about June 1,
1941, and thereafter, the respondent advised its employees to with-
draw from or to refuse to become affiliated with the Union, made
statements derogatory to the Union's leaders, advised, warned, and
threatened its employees to vote against the Union in, an election
41 N. L. R. B., No. 17.
73
74
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
conducted by the Board on August 5, 1941 , dominated and interfered
with the formation of the Defense Employees League on or about
June 30, 1941 , and thereafter interfered with the administration of
and contributed support to the defense Employees League;
(3) that
on or about September 8, 1941 , the respondent discharged 37 named
employees and thereafter refused to reinstate them, because of their
union membership and 'activities ; and (4 ) that by these acts the
respondent interfered with, restrained , and coerced its employees in
the exercise of the rights guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act.
On April 17, 1942, before a hearing was held, the respondent, the
Union, and representatives of the Board entered into a stipulation,
subject to the approval of the Board, in settlement of the case.
The
stipulation provides as follows :
(1) Upon an Amended Charge duly filed by the Union, the
National Labor Relations Board, herein called the Board, by
Oscar S. Smith, Acting Regional Director for the Tenth Region,
Atlanta, Georgia , as Agent for the Board, acting pursuant to
authority granted in Section 10 (b) of the National Labor Rela-
tions Act, herein called the Act, and acting pursuant to the
Board's Rules and Regulations , Series 2, as amended, issued a
Complaint and Notice of Hearing on the 17th day of April, 1942.
(2) The Respondent is a Florida corporation with its prin-
cipal office in Jacksonville, Florida.
In the past it has been
engaged in the construction and repair of small boats , both of
the commercial and pleasure type, at its yards in Jacksonville,
Florida.
More recently , approximately 95% of its business has
consisted of the construction and conversion of boats for use by
the United States Government.
(3) During its last fiscal year, the Respondent purchased raw
materials, consisting of steel, lumber and assorted hardware, some
60% of which is shipped to the Respondent's Jacksonville, Flor-
ida, yards from states other than the State of Florida .
During
the same period of time the gross receipts of the Respondent
were in excess of $200,000.
(4) Respondent is engaged in commerce within the meaning
of Section 2 (6) of the Act, and its operations affect commerce
within the meaning of Section 2 (7) of the Act.
(5) The Union is a labor organization within the meaning, of
Section 2
(5) of the Act. Defense Employees League was a
labor organization within the meaning of Section 2 (5) of the
Act.
(6) All parties hereto acknowledge service of the Complaint,
Notice of Hearing and Amended Charge, and expressly waive
GIBBS -,GAS ENGINE COMPANY
75
further pleadings and proceedings herein and the making of
findings of fact and conclusions of law by the Board.
(7) This stipulation , together with the Amended Charge, Com-
plaint and Notice of Hearing thereon may-be filed with the Chief
Trial Examiner of the National Labor Relations Board, Wash-
ington, D. C., and' when so filed shall constitute the record in
this case.
(S)
The parties waive any and all further proceedings as
provided by the National Labor Relations Act and National
Labor Relations Board Rules and Regulations, Series 2, as
amended, and agree that the Board may issue an order requiring
that the Respondent, its officers, agents, successors and assigns
shall :
1. Cease and desist from :
(a) Dominating or interfering with the formation and ad-
ministration of the Defense Employees League, or any_ other
labor organization of its employees , or contributing financial or
other support to the Defense Employees League, or any other
labor organization of its employees.
(b) Discouraging membership in Jacksonville Metal Trades
Council affiliated with the American Federation of Labor or any
other labor organization of its employees , by in any manner dis-
criminating in regard to their hire or tenure of employment or
any other term or condition of employment , because of their
membership in, activity in -behalf of , or sympathy toward any
such labor organization;
(c) In any other manner interfering with, restraining , or coerc-
ing its employees in the exercise of their rights to self-organiza-
tion, to form , join, or assist labor organizations , to bargain
collectively through representatives of their own choosing and
to engage in concerted activities for the purpose of collective
bargaining and other mutual aid or protection as guaranteed in
Section 7 of the Act
IT. Take the following affirmative action to effectuate the pur-
poses of the Act :
(a) Offer to the following named employees immediate and
unconditional reinstatement to their former or substantially
equivalent positions :
W. B Joyner
Joseph F. Scussel
Herman Heflin
Carlos Weaver
Lennie E. Howard
John B. Scussel
Clyde F. Stafford
D. W. Heflin
W. D. Bennett
R. E. Newton
76
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR'RELATIONS BOARD
W. D. Trotter
W. T. Smith
W. C. Jordan
C. W. Temple
W. H. Majors
C. E. Jones
E. E. Heflin
W. J. Fort
B. B. Sauls
(b) Make whole the following named employees by payment to
Oscar S. Smith, Acting Regional Director of the National Labor
Relations Board, Tenth Region, the sum of Nine Thousand Five
Hundred Fifty ($9,550.00) Dollars, to be distributed by the said
Oscar S. Smith, among the named employees, in such amounts
as he shall determine in his sole discretion.
W. B. Joyner
Herman Heflin
Lennie E. Howard
Clyde F. Stafford
W. D. Bennett
Joseph F. Scussel
Carlos Weaver
John B. Scussel
D. W. Heflin
R. E. Newton
W. D. Trotter
W. T. Smith
W. C Jordan
C. W. Temple-
W. H. Majors
J. D. Head
C. C. Wolf
E. B. Mobley
Louis Adams
J. C. Renfroe
T. H. Wilson
G. I. Kelly
M. F. Wade
C. E. Jones
E. E. Heflin
W. J. Fort
B. B. Sauls
J. D. Head
C. C. Wolf
E. B. Mobley
Louis Adams
J. C Renfroe
T. H. Wilson
G. I. Kelly
M. F. Wade
E. V. Spicer
C. C. Ashley
Allen Ashley
(c) Post immediately in conspicuous places throughout its
Jacksonville, Florida, yard, and maintain for a period of thirty
(30) consecutive days from the date of posting, notices to its
employees in the form attached hereto and marked appendix A.1
(d) Notify the Regional Director for the Tenth Region within
ten (10) days from the date of this order what steps the Re-
spondent has taken to comply therewith.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that the complaint be, and it hereby is,
dismissed insofar as it alleges that the respondent has discrim-
inated in regards to the hire or tenure of employment of : W. R.
'Appendix A' Is set forth at the end, and is herewith made a part, of this Decision
and Order.
GIBBS GAS ENGINE COMPANY
77
Alderman, E. P. Peffly, C. Varnes, D. A. McKenzie, W. F. Locke,
J. A. Dixon, and C. Neale.
(9) In offering reinstatement' to the employees named in Sec-
tion 8-II (a ), above, respondent will notify the said employees
of its offers of reinstatement by registered mail, directed to the
last known address of each of the respective employees, and will
thereafter hold open the offers of employment to the said em-
ployees for a period of twelve (12) days following the date of
mailing of the registered letter to the said employees.
The reg-
istered letters to the said employees shall be mailed upon notice of
approval of this Stipulation by the Board as set forth in Section
11 hereafter, and the failure of any of said employees to report
ready for work within said twelve (12) days shall relieve the
respondent of any duty to employ the said employee so failing
to report for work.
(10) Upon application by the Board, the United States Circuit
Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit or any appropriate Circuit
Court of Appeals may enter its Decree enforcing the Order of
the Board as set forth in Paragraph 8 above and all parties hereto
expressly waive all rights and privileges to receive further notice
of the filing of the application for the entry of such Decree, or
to contest the entry of such Decree.
(11) This stipulation is subject to the approval of the National
Labor Relations Board.
(12) This stipulation embodies the entire agreement, of the
parties 'and there is no verbal agreement of any kind which varies,
alters, or adds to this stipulation.
(13) The Union hereby requests permission of Oscar S. Smith,
Acting Regional Director, National Labor Relations Board, to
withdraw certain charges and amended charges which it has here-
tofore filed,, alleging that the respondent has violated Section
8, (2), of the Act, in connection with the Shipworkers' Associa-
tion, South Jacksonville, Chapter No. 1.
(14) Nothing in this stipulation shall be construed as being
an admission on the part of the respondent (Company) that it
has'violated-the National Labor Relations Act as alleged in the
complaint in these proceedings or in any other matter.
On April 27, 1942, the Board issued an order approving the stipu-
lation,,making it a part of the record, and pursuant to Article II,
Section 36, of National Labor Relations Board Rules and Regula-
tions-Series 2, as amended, transferred the proceeding to the Board
for the, purpose of entry of a Decision and, Order pursuant to the
provisions of the stipulation.
,
Upon the basis of the above stipulation and' the entire record in
the case, the Board makes the following :
78
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL' LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
FINDINGS of FACT
I. THE BUSINESS OF THE RESPONDENT
The respondent, a Florida corporation, with its principal. office in
Jacksonville, Florida, is engaged in the construction and repair of
small boats at its Jacksonville, Florida, yards.
Recently, 95 percent
of the respondent's business has consisted of the construction and con-
version of boats for use by the United States Government.
During
the past fiscal year, 60 percent of the raw materials used by the
respondent were received from points outside the State of Florida.
During this period, respondent's gross receipts exceeded $200,000.
As
set forth in the stipulation above, the respondent concedes that it is
engaged in commerce within the meaning of the Act.
We find that the above-described operations constitute a continuous
flow of trade, traffic, and commerce among the several States.
ORDER
Upon the basis of the above findings of fact and stipulation, and
the entire record in the case, and pursuant to Section 10 (c) of the
National Labor Relations Act, the National Labor Relations Board
hereby orders that Gibbs Gas Engine Company, its officers and agents :
1. Cease and desist from :
(a) Dominating or interfering with the formation and administra-,
tion.of the Defense Employees League, or any other labor organiza-
tion of its employees, or contributing financial or other support to
the Defense Employees League, or any, other labor organization of
its-employees.
(b) Discouraging membership in Jacksonville Metal Trades Coun-
cil affiliated with the American Federation of Labor or any -other
labor organization of its employees, by in any manner discriminating
in regard to their hire or tenure of employment or any other-term
or condition of employment, because of their membership 'in, activity
in behalf of, or sympathy toward any such labor organization;
(c) In any other manner interfering with, restraining, or coercing
its employees in the exercise of their rights to self-organization, to
form, join, or assist labor organizations, to bargain collectively
through representatives of their own choosing and to engage, in
concerted activities for the purpose of collective bargaining and other
mutual aid or protection as guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action to effectuate the purposes
of the Act :
(a) Offer to the following named employees immediate and un-
conditional reinstatement to their.former or substantially equivalent
positions :
GIBBS
W. B. 'Joyner
Herman Heflin
Lennie E. Howard
Clyde F. Stafford
W. D. Bennett
Joseph F. Scussel
Carlos Weaver
John B. Scussel -
D. W. Heflin
R. E. Newton
W. D. Trotter
W. T. Smith
W. C. Jordan
C. W. Temple
GAS ENGINE, COMPANY
W. H. Majors
C. E. Jones
E. E. Heflin
W. J. Fort
B. B. Sauls
J. D. Head
C. C. Wolf
E. B. Mobley
Louis Adams
J. C. Renfroe
T. H. Wilson
G. I. Kelly
M. F. Wade
79,
(b)' Make whole the following named employees by payment- to
Oscar S. Smith, Acting Regional Director of the National Labor
Relations Board, Tenth Region, the sum of Nine Thousand Five
Hundred Fifty ($9,550.00) Dollars, to be distributed by the said
Oscar S. Smith, among the named employees, in such amounts as he
shall determine in his sole discretion.
W. B. -Joyner,
C. E. Jones
Herman Heflin
E. E. Heflin
Lennie E. Howard
W. J. Fort
Clyde F. Stafford
B. B. Sauls
W: D. Bennett
-
J. D. Head
Joseph F. Scussel
C. C. Wolf
Carlos Weaver
E. B. Mobley
John B. Scussel
Louis Adams
D. W. Heflin
J. C. Renfroe
R. E. Newton
T. H. Wilson
W. D. Trotter
G. I. Kelly
W. T. Smith
-M. F. Wade
W. C. Jordan
E. V. Spicer
C. W. Temple
- -
-
C. C. Ashley
W. H. Majors
Allen Ashley
(c) Post immediately in conspicuous places throughout its Jack-
sonville, Florida, yard, and maintain for a period of thirty (30)
consecutive days from the date of posting, notices to its employees in
the form attached hereto and marked appendix A.
(d) Notify the Regional Director for the Tenth Region within ten
(10) days from the.date of this order what steps the Respondent has
taken to comply therewith.
80
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, that the complaint be, and it hereby ,is, dis-
missed insofar as it alleges that the respondent has discriminated in
regards to the hire or tenure of employment of: W. R. Alderman,
E. P. Peffly, C. Varnes, D. A. McKenzie, W. F. Locke, J. A. Dixon,
and C. Neale.
`
APPENDIX "A"
NOTICE TO ALL EMPLOYEES
WHEREAS, the United States of America is at war, and it is the
duty and desire of every citizen, organization and corporation of this
country to exert their unlimited efforts to the end that there be no
interruption in the steady flow of production of war materials ncces-
sary and essential to the successful prosecution of the war, and the
parties hereto believing that adjustment of these issues without fur-
ther contest will aid in the achievement of those purposes; and
WHEREAS, the Gibbs Gas Engine Company and the Jacksonville
Metal Trades Council, being of this conviction desire to amicably
settle all issues raised in the above captioned proceedings before the
- National Labor Relations Board in the sincere hope that greater
cooperation might exist between employer and employees.
The Gibbs Gas Engine Company states that it will not:
(a) Dominate or interfere with the formation and administra-
tion of the Defense Employees League, or any other labor or-
ganization of its employees, or contribute financial or other
support to the Defense Employees League, or ony other labor
organization of its employees.
(b)
Discourage membership in Jacksonville Metal Trades
Council affiliated with the American Federation of Labor or any
other labor organization of its employees, by in any manner dis-
criminating in regard to their hire or tenure of employment
of any other term or condition of employment, because of their
membership in, 'activity in behalf of, or sympathy toward any
such labor organization.
(c) In any other manner interfere with, restrain, or coerce its
employees in the exercise of their rights to self-organization,
to form, join, or assist labor organizations, to bargain collec-
tively through representatives of their own choosing and to
engage in concerted activities for the purpose of collective bar-
gaining and other mutual, aid or protection as guaranteed in
Section 7 of the Act.
Gibbs Gas Engine Company further states that it will :
(a) Offer to the following named employees immediate and un-
conditional reinstatement to their former or substantially equivalent
positions :
I
GIBBS GAS ENGINE COMPANY
W. B. Joyner
Herman Heflin
Lennie E. Howard
Clyde F. Stafford
W. D. Bennett
Joseph F. Scussel
Carlos Weaver
John B. Scussel
D. W. Heflin
R. E. Newton
W. D. Trotter
W. T. Smith
W. C. Jordan
C. W. Temple
W. H. Majors
C. E. Jones
E. E. Heflin
W. J. Fort
B. B. Sauls
J. D. Head
C. C. Wolf
E. B. Mobley
Louis Adams
J. C. Renfroe
T. H. Wilson
G. I. Kelly
M. F. Wade
81
(b) Make whole the following named employees by payment to
Oscar S. Smith, Acting Regional Director of the National L b,)r
Relations Board, Tenth Region, the sum of Nine Thousand Five
Hundred Fifty ($9,550.00) Dollars, to be distributed by the said
Oscar S. Smith, among the named employees, in such amounts as
he shall determine in his sole discretion :
W. B. Joyner , ,
C. E. Jones
Herman Heflin
E. E. Heflin
Lennie E. Howard
W. J. Fort
Clyde F. Stafford
B. B. Sauls
W. D. Bennett
J. D. Head
Joseph F. Scussel
C. C. Wolf
Carlos Weaver
E. B. Mobley
John B. Scussel
Louis Adams
D. W. Heflin
J. C. Renfroe
R. E. Newton
T. H. Wilson
W. D. Trotter
G. I. Kelly
W. T. Smith
M. F. Wade
W. C. Jordan
E. V. Spicer
C. W. Temple
C. C. Ashby
W. H. Majors
Allen Ashley
The Gibbs Gas Engine Company further states that :
The Employees of Gibbs Gas Engine Company are free to be-
come or remain members of Jacksonville Metal Trades Council,
or any other labor organization, and the company will not dis-
criminate against any employee because of membership or activity
in that organization or any other labor organization.
GIBBS GAS ENGINE COMPANY.
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