110 NLRB 479
Shipowners' Association of the Pacific Coast
SHIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION OF THE PACIFIC COAST
479
SHIPOWNERS' ASSOCIATION OF THE PACIFIC COAST AND ITS MEMBER
COMPANIES and MARINE COOKS & STEWARDS, AFL, AFFILIATED WITH
THE SEAFARERS INTERNATIONAL UNION OF NORTH AMERICA, PETI-
TIONER.
Case No. 20-RC-1416.
October 25,1954
Second Supplemental Decision and Certification
of Representatives
Pursuant to a Supplemental Decision and Order issued on March
10, 1954,1 an election by secret ballot was conducted herein by United
States mail, commencing on March 22, 1954, and terminating April
19, 1954, under the direction and supervision of the Regional Director
of the Twentieth Region.
The ballots were counted on April 20,1954,
and an official tally of ballots was furnished the parties.
The tally
showed that, of approximately 30 eligible voters, 28 cast valid ballots,
of which 20 were for the Petitioner, 2 were against the participating
labor organizations, and 6 were challenged.
On April 26, 1954, the Intervenor, National Union of Marine Cooks
and Stewards, filed objections to conduct affecting the results of the
election.
Thereafter, on July 8, 1954, the Regional Director, pur-
suant to the Board's Rules and Regulations, issued and duly served on
the parties a report on objections, in which he found that the objec-
tions did not raise substantial or material issues with respect to conduct
affecting the results of the election, and recommended that the Board
overrule the objections and certify the Petitioner.
Thereafter, on
July 19, 1954, the Intervenor filed exceptions to the report on ob-
jections.
The Board has considered the Intervenor's objections, the Regional
Director's report on objections, the Intervenor's exceptions to the re-
port, and the entire record in this case and hereby adopts the findings,
conclusion, and recommendations of the Regional Director insofar as
they are consistent with the following.
The objections and exceptions to the report on objections are predi-
cated in part upon allegations of discriminatory hiring by various
Member Companies caused by Petitioner.
These objections in sub-
stance amount to allegations of violations of Section 8 (a) (2) and 8
(b) (2) of the Act, and are of a type which the Board will not de-
termine in a representation proceeding.'
The remaining exceptions
are directed mainly to the Regional Director's decision to change the
mode of election from the type previously held at the various ports, to
1107 NLRB 1508.
2 See Times Square Stores Corporation, 79 NLRB 361 ; Columbia Pictures Corporation,
et al., 85 NLRB 1085.
Also see Electric Auto-Late Company, 89 NLRB 1407 , 1410, J J.
Nezvbe ry
Company, 100 NLRB 84, 86,
The Coleman Company, Inc, 101 NLRB 120.
110 NLRB No. 63
480
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
an election by mail ballot and his selection of the payroll period to be
used in determining eligibility .3
The Board recognizes that realistically elections do not occur under
controlled laboratory conditions 4 and that circumstances surround-
ing working conditions in various industries require an adaptation
of established standards to those conditions. It was precisely for this
reason and directly in accord with its usual practice,5 that the Board,
in setting aside the earlier election, remanded the proceeding to the
Regional Director and placed in his discretion the determination of
how and when a free election could best be accomplished.
Further,
the Regional Director has broad discretion in determining the method
by which elections shall be conducted and the Board has held that the
fact that a manual ballot has been conducted previously does not pre-
clude the Regional Director from conducting an election by mails
Where, as here, there is an absence of a fixed payroll period, and the
Regional Director used a current pay period for determining eligibil-
ity in the second election, which action was consistent with Board
policy in directed elections, such determination, a fortiori, was not
improper?
Accordingly, we find that the Regional Director did not
abuse his discretion under the circumstances of the instant case.
Moreover, as there is no showing that his determination in any way
prejudiced any of the parties.,' we find no merit in the Intervenor's
exceptions .9
In accordance with the conclusion of the Regional Di-
rector the Board finds that the objections do not raise substantial and
material issues with respect to the election.
Accordingly they are
hereby overruled.
As a majority of the ballots were cast for the Petitioner, we shall
certify it as the representative of the employees in the appropriate
unit.
[The Board certified Marine Cooks & Stewards, AFL, affiliated
with the Seafarers International Union of North America as the des-
3 In its exceptions the Intervenor raises additional objections alleging failure to poll
the crew of an unnamed ship assertedly out of service temporarily
As such objections are
untimely they have not been considered here
' See The Liberal Market, Ine, 108 NLRB 1481
See also Morganton. Fall Fashioned
Hosiery Company, 107 NLRB 1534
6 See Manchester Kivi.tted Fashions, Inc , 108 NLRB 1366.
6 See Continental Bits System, Inc , 104 NLRB 599, 601.
7 See Merrimac Hat Corporation, 85 NLRB 329, 333
9 See F
TV. Woolworth Co, 96 NLRB 380, Plainfield Courier-News Co, 97 NLRB 260.
6 As the compliance status of a participating union is a matter for administrative de-
termination and not one to be litigated in a representation proceeding , we find no merit
to the objections to the election dealing with compliance.
However, the Board will per-
mit parties to a representation proceeding to cause to be instituted an administrative
investigation of those compliance matters which the Board may properly decide in col-
lateral proceedings before the Board
See Coca-Cola Bottling Company of Louisville, Inc,
108 NLRB 490. The Board is administratively satisfied that at all times pertinent herein,
the Petitionei has been and now is in compliance with Section 9 (f), (g), and (h) of
the Act
JONESBORO GRAIN DRYING COOPERATIVE
481
ignated collective-bargaining representative of all steward depart-
ment employees on vessels operated in the steam schooner trade by the
Member Companies of the Shipowners' Association of the Pacific
Coast, excluding cook-stewards and other supervisors within the
meaning of the Act.]
MEMBER MURDOCK took no part in the consideration of the above
Second Supplemental Decision and Certification of Representatives.
JONESBORO GRAIN DRYING COOPERATIVE and INTERNATIONAL UNION
OF UNITED BREWERY, FLOUR, CEREAL, SOFT DRINK AND DISTILLERY
`YORKERS OF AMERICA, CIO, PETITIONER.
Case No. 32-RCi-693.
October 26, 19511
Decision and Order
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National
Labor Relations Act, a hearing was held before Vivan E. Burks, hear-
ing officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free
from prejudicial, error and are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in this cases the Board finds :
The Employer, Jonesboro Grain Drying Cooperative,' is a non-
profit farmers' cooperative formed for the purpose of making sav-
ings on the services of drying rice, and composed of 90 members who
are rice farmers located in and around Jonesboro, Arkansas. It op-
erates a dryer which functions only as a dryer and Storer of rice. Con-
nected by a spout to the Employer's dryer is a mill owned and oper-
ated independently by Arkansas Rice Growers Cooperative Associa-
tion,' an enterprise concededly engaged in interstate commerce.'
All
of the rice handled by Jonesboro is sold by the rice farmers directly
r As the record and briefs adequately present the issues and positions of the parties,
the requests for oral argument filed by the Employer and the Petitioner are hereby denied.
2 Hereinafter referred to as Jonesboro.
3 Hereinafter referred to as Association .
Although , of necessity, all 90 farmer-members
of Jonesboro are also members of the Association , and it appears that there is a certain
overlapping of the board of directors and managerial personnel between Jonesboro and the
Association , no contention is made that the two are not separate employers .
Even if such
were the case , the relationship is similar to that involved in Producers Rice Mill, Inc., 106
NLRB 119 , wherein the issue was raised and the Board found the two enterprises to consti-
tute separate employers.
4 The Association is a cooperative composed of approximately 3,200 member-farmers,
including the 90 members of Jonesboro , and is engaged in milling and marketing for inter-
state commerce the rice grown by its members .
As noted herein , however , although the
member-farmers of the Association deliver their rice to various drying cooperatives located
in 11 areas throughout the State for drying purposes, later to be redelivered by the drying
cooperatives to the Association, the rice at the time of delivery to the drying cooperatives
is sold to the Association by the member-farmers, and the ownership is then vested in the
Association which is charged with the responsibility of selling that rice for the member's
account.
110 NLRB No. 67.
338207-55-vol. 110-32