111 NLRB 376
Liquid Transport Corp.
376
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
LIQUID TRANSPORT CORP.,' AND/OR WILLIAM GUENTHER, TROYE HALLO-
WELL, ET AL., PARTNERS, D/B/A TROY EQUIPMENT COMPANY, AND/OR
WEIMER PIERSON 2 and LOCAL 135, INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD
OF TEAMSTERS, CHAUFFEURS, WAREHOUSEMEN AND HELPERS OF AMER-
ICA, AFL, PETITIONER.
Case No. 35-RC-1003. January 28, 1955
Decision and Order
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, a hearing was held before John W. Hines, hearing
officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free from
prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.'
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds :
1. The Companies herein contend that they do not constitute a single
employer for the purposes of asserting jurisdiction.
Liquid, which
annually receives income in excess of $200,000 from shipments to points
outside the State of Indiana, concedes the Board's jurisdiction over it.
However, Troy and Pierson, which annually receive an estimated
$31,000 and $99,751, respectively, for services rendered to Liquid and
another interstate carrier, contend that the Board lacks jurisdiction
over them because their operations do not affect commerce within the
meaning of the Act. The volume of operations of Troy and Pierson,
if considered separately from these Companies, does not meet the
Board's present standards as the total revenue of each is less than
$100,000.'
It is therefore necessary to decide for jurisdictional pur-
poses whether Troy and Pierson together or in combination with
Liquid are a single employer within the meaning of the Act.
Liquid, which is located in Indianapolis, Indiana, is a licensed mo-
tor carrier of liquid commodities.
Although Liquid's secretary-treas-
urer and manager has an interest in Troy, Troy like Pierson is oper-
ated as an independent business whose tractors haul Liquid's trail-
ers.
Thus, Troy and Pierson maintain separate bank accounts and
records and have their own employees.
While the drivers of Troy and
Pierson receive assignments along with Liquid's owner-drivers, there
is nothing in the record to indicate that there is any interchange of
drivers among the three Companies.
Moreover, Troy and Pierson
each provide workmen's compensation coverage and deduct social se-
curity and withholding taxes for their own drivers. Liquid does not
1 The name of this Company appears as amended at the hearing.
2 These Companies are herein called Liquid, Troy, and Pierson , respectively.
3 In the event the Board decides there is insufficient evidence to permit a determination
favorable to the Petitioner, the Petitioner rquests that the case be remanded for further
hearing and enforcement of two subpenas issued by the hearing officer.
We find that there
is sufficient evidence herein upon which to decide the issues in this case.
* See Breeding Transfer Company, 110 NLRB 493; and Edelen Transfer and Storage
Company, 110 NLRB 1881.
5 Pierson also performs similar services for Jackson Trucking Co., Inc.
111 NLRB No. 50.
SWEE-T-SHIRTS, INC.
377
provide these benefits for its drivers.
The latter have their own trac-
tors, pay all the expenses of operating them, and carry their own fire,
theft, and collision insurance.
The working conditions of Liquid's
drivers are also different from those of the Pierson and Troy drivers
in that Liquid's drivers may refuse to haul particular loads and are
not required to be available a set number of hours per day or week.
Upon the above facts, we find that Troy and Pierson are not suffi-
ciently integrated with each other or with Liquid to constitute a single
employer.
Accordingly, we find that it will not effectuate the policies
of the Act to assert jurisdiction over Troy and Pierson because, as in-
dicated above, they do not meet the Board's jurisdictional minima.
2. The labor organization involved claims to represent certain em-
ployees of the Employer.
3. No question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of employees of the Employers within the meaning of Section 9
(c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act, for the following
reasons:
The Petitioner takes the position that it would accept a unit of Troy
and Liquid drivers and another unit of Pierson drivers but would op-
pose two separate units for Troy and Liquid.
As we are not assert-
ing jurisdiction over Troy and Pierson and the Petitioner does not de-
sire a unit limited to Liquid, it is unnecessary to decide whether Liq-
uid's owner drivers are independent contractors, as contended by the
Employer, or employees as defined in the Act. Accordingly, we shall
dismiss the petition herein.
[The Board dismissed the petition.]
SWEE-T-SHIRTS, INC., PETITIONER and JOINT COUNCIL, COTTON GAR-
MENT, UNDERGARMENT AND A ccEssoRY WORKERS, AND ITS AFFILI-
ATED LOCALS Nos. 266, 482, 496 AND 84.
Case No. 21-RM-320.
January 28, 1955
Decision and Direction of Election
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, a hearing was held before Irving Helbling, hearing
officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free
from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds :
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of
the Act.
2. The labor organization involved claims to represent certain em-
ployees of the Employer.
111 NLRB No. 59.