115 NLRB 216
The Carborundum Co.
216
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Another assistant foreman on the first shift knitting room 4 testified
that the foreman had told him he was assistant foreman, but he has
exercised no supervision or assigned work; that he would report infrac-
tions of plant rules occurring during the absence of the foreman; that
he has attended supervisory meetings, and that a fixer had been work-
ing with him for 4 or 5 weeks learning how to fix machines.
The testimony of the assistant foremen set out above indicates that
some assistant foremen exercise more supervisory authority than
others.
It is clear from the entire record, however, that assistant
foremen have been given supervisory authority and that they respon-
sibly direct employees.
In the winding room they are the only per-
sons present to direct and advise employees.
Accordingly, we find
that assistant foremen are supervisors as defined in the Act.'
It appears that most of the individuals employed in machine fixing
are assistant foremen whom we have found to be supervisors.
As the
unit requested is composed primarily of supervisors, it is inappro-
priate, and we shall, therefore, dismiss the petition.
Moreover, the
present record fails to establish that a unit of nonsupervisory machine
fixers is appropriate on a craft,6 residual, or other basis.
[The Board dismissed the petition.]
4 The parties stipulated that the remaining assistant foremen on the knitting first shift
would give substantially the same testimony..
G See Mock, Judson, Voehringer Company of North Carolina, Inc., 110 NLRB 437, 441 ;
Nebel Knitting Company, 106 NLRB 114; Silver Snit Hosiery Mills, Inc., 93 NLRB 791.
0 Cf. New Bedford Cotton Mfgrs. Assn., 78 NLRB 319.
The Carborundum Company and Office Employees International
Union, Local 212, AFL-CIO, Petitioner.
Case No. 3-RC-1591.
January 23, 1956
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the -National
Labor Relations Act, a hearing was held before William J. Cavers,
hearing officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are
free from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds:
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of
the Act.
2. The labor organizations involved claim to represent certain em-
ployees of the Employer.'
3. A question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of employees of the Employer within the meaning of Section
9 (c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
IL Oil, Chemical & Atomic Workers, International Union, CIO , and its local 15-12058,
herein called the Intervenor, was permitted to intervene at the hearing.
115 NLRB No. 32.
THE CARBORUNDUM COMPANY
217
4. The Petitioner seeks to represent salaried clerical and technical
employees at the Employer's Niagara, Globar, and Wheatfield, New
York, plants.
The Employer contends that the petition should be
dismissed because (1) the proposed unit does not include hourly paid
clerical employees currently represented by the Intervenor; and (2)
the current collective-bargaining contract between the Employer and
the Intervenor which covers, among others, hourly paid clerical em-
ployees is a bar to an election in the enlarged unit urged by the
Employer.
The Intervenor agrees with the unit position of the
Petitioner.
The Employer manufactures abrasives and related products at the
three plants involved in this proceeding. The plants are organized
into a functional staff and operating divisions.
The functional staff
comprises sales, finance, industrial relations, manufacturing, and re-
search and development divisions.
The operating divisions include
four subdivisions engaged in the actual work of manufacturing the
Employer's products.
There are approximately 600 salaried clerical and about 175 hourly
paid,-clerical employees.
Of the salaried clericals, about 200 work
for the staff divisions.
About 400 of the salaried clericals and all
the hourly paid clericals work for the operating divisions.
Approxi-
mately 150 of the operating division salaried clericals work in the
main office building where most of the staff salaried clerical employees
also work.
Fifty-eight salaried clericals-37 staff and 21 operating
division-work in building No. 1, which is also primarily an office
building.
The remaining clericals, salaried and hourly paid, work in
the buildings housing the operating divisions.
Most of these build-
ings have offices physically separated from the space where manufac-
turing operations are carried on.
Each of the manufacturing divisions
also has branches which correspond for the most part to the subdi-
visions of the functional staff.
The great bulk of the salaried clericals
.assigned to the operating divisions work in these plant offices; a few
of them also work in production areas.
Of the hourly paid clericals,
some work in the plant offices and others in the production areas,
the exact proportion is not clear from the record.
As a result of a consent election, the Intervenor has been the certi-
fied bargaining representative of the Employer's production and
maintenance employees and hourly paid clerical employees for the
last 12 years.
At the present time all these employees are covered by
a collective-bargaining contract which will not expire until 1958.
The salaried clerks have been unrepresented.
At the time of the con-
sent-election agreement, the Employer and the Intervenor agreed to
include the hourly paid clericals as plant clericals and to exclude the
salaried clericals as office clerical employees.
At that time most of
218
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
the salaried clericals worked in the main office building.
The Em-
ployer now contends that salaried and hourly paid clerical employees
work together in the same departments and that many of the jobs per-
formed by salaried clericals are now also performed by the hourly
paid clerks. It therefore urges that only a single unit of all clerical
employees be found appropriate.
We find that the salaried clerks can be represented apart from the
other clericals either because (a) as asserted by the Petitioner and the
Intervenor, they are the only office clerical employees, or (b) assuming
arguendo that, as contended by the Employer, all the clerks now have
similar interests, the salaried clerks are the residual, unrepresented
part of that broader clerical unit.'
We find that all salaried clerical and technical employees at the
Employer's Niagara, Globar, and Wheatfield, New York, plants, ex-
cluding all production and maintenance employees, hourly paid cleri-
cal employees, confidential and professional employees, and employees
exempt under the Fair Labor Standards Act as managerial employees,
guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act, constitute a unit appro-
priate for purposes of collective bargaining within the meaning of
Section 9 (b) of the Act 4
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
2 Westinghouse Electric Corporation
( Elevator Division ), 112 NLRB 590.
3 There is apparently no dispute as to the inclusion of technical employees in the event
the Board finds that the requested clericals may function separately from the other
clericals .
The parties stipulated to include time-study technicians and employees paid on
a semimonthly ( salary ) basis at the Employer 's ceramic fibre project.
`The parties stipulated • to exclude, as confidential employees, 13 secretaries to the
executive group of the Corporation , 25 secretaries to the branch managers , superintendents,
and vice presidents , 5 clerical employees in the office of the director of industrial relations,
7 clerical employees in the office of the director of industrial relations -bonded abrasives
division , 1 secretary to members of the Employer's negotiating committee, 1 secretary to
the staff assistant in the office of the president , the receptionist, the file cleric who handles
the central files for the executive group, and the secretary in the office of the director of
manufacturing.
The parties agreed to exclude chemists , the job analyst, the X-ray tech-
nician, and nurses as professional employees .
The parties also stipulated to exclude the
senior time-study technician as a supervisor and the, office maintenance men as guards.
Further, the parties stipulated to exclude six production management trainees, sales
trainees , employees at the Employer's Buffalo Avenue residence , and the fire inspector as
they do not perform any clerical functions.
American Tobacco Company, Incorporated and Local Union 369,
International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, AFL-CIG,
Petitioner.
Case No. 9-IBC-2656.
January 03, 1956
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, a hearing was held before William G. Wilkerson, hear-
115 NLRB No. 34.