115 NLRB 515
Memphis Cotton Oil Mill
MEMPHIS COTTON OIL MILL
515
strue the stipulation as evidencing the intention of the parties to ex-
clude all plant clerical employees from the unit.
Accordingly, having
found that the stores attendants and senior stores attendant are plant
clericals, we shall exclude them from the unit.io
We find that the, following employees of the Employer constitute a
unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining within the
meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act:
All production and maintenance employees employed at the Em-
ployer's Tanners Creek generating division, Lawrenceburg, Indiana,
on an hourly rated basis, including the following classifications : mas-
ter results man, results man, junior results man, and results helper in
the results department; filter operator and sampler in the laboratory
department; assistant control operator and auxiliary equipment op-
erator in the operations department; crane operator, coal operator,
barge handler, and yard helper in the yard department; master main-
tenance man, maintenance man, junior maintenance man, and main-
tenance helper in the maintenance department; laborers and utility
man in the utility department; and janitors; but excluding the divi-
sion manager, assistant division manager, operations supervisor,
maintenance supervisor, chief chemist, chemist, personnel supervisor,
plant engineers, results engineers, shift operations engineer, assistant
shift operations engineers, test engineers, safety supervisor, super-
visor of janitors, foreman-yard, assistant foreman-yard, mainte-
nance foremen, labor foremen, office supervisors, power station clerk,
senior stores attendant, stores attendants, laboratory testers, control
room operators, co-op students, all probationary, temporary, part-
time, confidential, technical, professional, office clerical, and plant
clerical employees, guards, and supervisors as defined in the Act.
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
MEMBER BEAN took no part in the consideration of the above Deci-
sion and Direction of Election.
1O Amelson Manufaoturvng Co., 110 NLRB 624. Accordingly, we find it unnecessary to
consider the Employer's contention that the senior stores attendant is a supervisor.
Armour and Company, d/b/a Memphis Cotton Oil Mill and Local
196, International Union of United Brewery, Flour, Cereal, Soft
Drink & Distillery Workers of America, AFL-CIO, Petitioner.
Case No. 32-RC--884. February 21,1956
DECISION, ORDER, AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, a hearing was held before John E. Cienki, hearing
115 NLRB No. 82.
516
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free
from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds :
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of the
Act.
2. The labor organization involved claims to represent certain
employees of the Employer.
3. A question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of employees of the Employer within the meaning of Section 9
(c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
On February 28, 1955, following an election conducted pursuant
to a stipulation for certification upon consent election in Case No.
32-RC-809, the Board certified the Petitioner as the exclusive bar-
gaining representative in a unit of all production and maintenance
employees at the Employer's cotton oil mill at Memphis, Tennessee,
excluding the office porter, the timekeeper, the temperature reader,
and supervisors as defined in the Act. Following the execution of a
bargaining agreement on June 1, 1955, pursuant to the certification,
the Employer and the Petitioner disagreed with respect to the inclu-
sion in the unit of three individuals, alleged to be supervisors, and
an office porter, excluded by stipulation in the consent election.
On
November 14, 1955, the Petitioner filed its instant petition for a unit
composed of these individuals.
With respect to the linter room foreman, the cake mill operator,
and the fiber plant operator, all of whom the Employer would exclude
as supervisors, we find that the dispute as to them is not directed
to the basic structure of the unit.
Furthermore, in light of the fact,
that the Petitioner is the majority representative and currently rec-
ognized as such by the Employer with respect to the Employer's pro-
duction and maintenance employees in the certified unit, regardless
of which of these three disputed individuals we now find should or
should not be part of the supervisory exclusions in the certified unit,,
we view this situation as substantially the same as in those cases where
we have amended a certification either on motion by one of the parties
or on our own motion.'
As the duties of these individuals have been
fully litigated here, we shall, as a matter of administrative expedience,
after determining their status, order the certification in- Case No. 38-
RC-809 amended accordingly.
The Alleged Supervisors
The linter room foreman, under the immediate supervision of the
assistant superintendent, is responsible for the operation of a gin stand,
1 The Daily Press, Incorporated, 110 NLRB 573, 579.
See also Tide Water Associated'
Oil Company, 101 NLRB 570; Bausch & Lomb Optical Company, 92 NLRB 139.
MEMPHIS COTTON OIL MILL
517
an automatic machine which removes linters from seed.
On his shift
are an employee who oils and maintains the machine and files, sharpens,
and replaces saws; a second employee who changes saws three times
a day and assists in baling; and a third employee who sweeps and oper-
ates outside the building a machine which catches and bales the lint
from the gin stand. There is no evidence that the linter room foreman
directs the work of these men, whose work can be performed with a
minimum of supervision, or that he is in any way responsible for their
work.
With 4 years longer employment with the Employer than the
next highest paid employee in the linter room, he receives 111/2 cents
an hour more than the latter and 141/2 cents more than the lowest paid
employee.
The cake mill operator runs two motors which grind cake
into meal.
He is under the immediate supervision of the timekeeper
and shipping clerk, who also supervises three sack sewers working in
the same area.
The cake mill operator has no helpers and in no way
directs or instructs the sack sewers, who receive 3 cents an hour more
in wages than he does. The fiber plant operator operates a machine
which cuts cotton from the hull and grinds the hull.
Although he
works in the same area with a bran catcher, a sack sewer, and a trucker,
he has no supervisory or work contacts with them.
None of the alleged supervisors appear to exercise any of the indicia
of supervisory authority set forth in Section 2 (11) of the Act, and the
Employer stipulates that they have never been informed that they have
any such authority.2
Under these circumstances, we find, contrary to
the Employer, that the linter room foreman, the cake mill operator,
and the fiber plant operator are not supervisors as defined in the Act
and that they are therefore eligible for inclusion in the existing unit.
The Office Porter
The office porter spends one-half of his time cleaning the office and
maintaining the yard and hedge around the office ; he spends the re-
mainder of his time cleaning the plant superintendent's office.
As the
parties in the consent election specifically excluded the office porter by
name, we regard the petition as to him as a request to add him to the
existing certified production and maintenance unit.
We find that on
i The Employer contends that, whether or not the alleged supervisors are actually in
chai ge of employees, they should nevertheless be considered supervisors in view of the
continuous nature of the Employer's operation, which at all times requires in-each depart-
ment persons in positions of authority who are responsible for the operation of their re-
spective departments
It is well established, however, that the functions, duties, and
authoiity of individuals , rather than the titles they hold in an employer 's organization,
are determinative of their supeivisoiy status, according to statutory standards
Csach
Manufacturing Corporation, 98 NLRB 781, 783 The Employer's general manager testi-
fied that the linter room foreman "could very well make recommendations" and that "it is
entirely possible" that the fiber plant operator would be consulted in the event of a va-
cancy in his department or in the event of unsatisfactory performance by a new employee.
This testimony, without more concrete proof of the existence of supervisory authority,
is in our opinion too meager and indefinite to form a basis for excluding the individuals
in dispute as supervisors within the meaning of the Act.
518
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
the record in this case and under Board precedent' he has sufficient
community of interests with' the production and maintenance em-
ployees to be included in the certified bargaining unit. In these cir-
cumstances, we shall direct that an election be held to determine
whether or not the office porter desires to be represented by the Peti-
tioner for purposes of collective bargaining.' If he votes for the
Petitioner he will be taken to have indicated his desire to be included
in the production and maintenance unit currently represented by the
Petitioner.
ORDER
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that the certification of representatives in Case
No. 32-RC-809 be, and the same hereby is, amended so that the unit
for which the Petitioner was certified should include the linter room
foreman, the cake mill operator, and the fiber plant operator.
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
3 Palmer Manufacturing Company, 103 NLRB 336, 339.
4 The Enterprsse Company, 106 NLRB 798.
United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America, Mill-
men's Local 824, AFL-CIO and Eugene Beauchamp.
Case No.
7-CB-246. February 23,1956
DECISION AND ORDER
On June 23, 1955, Trial Examiner A. Norman Somers issued his
Intermediate Report in the above-entitled proceeding, finding that
the Respondent had engaged in and was engaging in certain unfair
labor practices and recommending that it cease and desist therefrom
and take certain affirmative action, as set forth in the copy of the In-
termediate Report attached hereto.
Thereafter, the Respondent
filed exceptions to the Intermediate Report and the General Counsel
filed a memorandum in support of it.
The-Board has reviewed the rulings made by the Trial Examiner at
the hearing, and finds that no prejudicial error was committed. The
rulings are hereby affirmed. The Board has considered the Interme-
diate Report, the exceptions and memorandum, and the entire record
in the case, and hereby adopts the Trial Examiner's findings, conclu-
sions, and recommendations except insofar as they are inconsistent
with the findings, conclusions, and order set forth below.
The Trial Examiner found, in substance, that the Union violated
Section 8 (b) (2) and (1) (A) of the Act by threatening to cause
and causing the Company to discriminate against employee Beau-
champ because he refused to attend a union meeting to be initiated
into membership.
Our dissenting colleague argues, however, that be-
115 NLRB No. 85.