118 NLRB 156
Chock Full O'Nuts
156
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Upon the basis of the above findings of fact, and upon the entire record in the
case, the Trial Examiner makes the following:
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. Those of the employers whose businesses are described in section I of this
report and who are therein referred to as Forest City, Cleveland, Central, Ohio,
Kraft, Pierre, Beverages, Vernor, Birely, Canada, and Coca-Cola, are employers
engaged in commerce within the meaning of the Act.
2. Commission House Drivers, Helpers, and Employees Local No. 400, Inter-
national
Brotherhood of Teamsters, Chauffeurs,
Warehousemen & Helpers of
America, AFL-CIO (herein called the Teamsters), Retail Food Clerks Local No.
880, Retail Clerks International Association, AFL-CIO (herein called the Clerks),
and Amalgamated Meat Cutters & Butcher Workmen of North America, Local No.
427, AFL-CIO (herein called the Meat Cutters) are labor organizations within
the meaning of Section 2 (5) of the Act.
3. By inducing and encouraging employees of Forest City to engage in a con-
certed refusal in the course of their employment to perform services, an object of
such concerted refusal being to force and require their employer to cease doing
business with Euclid Foods, Incorporated, Respondents Teamsters and Michael
Rini and William Sauerheimer
(as its agents ) and also Respondents Clerks and
Meat Cutters and Norman Rogers and Frank Cimino (as their agents ), engaged
in unfair labor practices within the meaning of Section 8 (b) (4) (A) of the Act.
4. By inducing and encouraging employees of Ohio, Kraft , and Pierre to engage
in a concerted refusal in the course of their employment to perform services, an
object of such concerted refusal being to force and require their respective em-
ployers to cease doing business with Euclid Foods, Incorporated , Respondents
Clerks and Meat Cutters engaged in unfair labor practices within the meaning of
Section 8 (b) (4) (A) of the Act.
5. By inducing and encouraging employees of Cleveland, Central, Vernor, Bev-
erages, Coca-Cola, Birely, and Canada to engage in a concerted refusal in the
course of their employment to perform services, an object of such concerted refusal
being to force and require their respective employers to cease doing business with
Euclid Foods, Incorporated, Respondents Clerks and Meat Cutters and Frank
Cimino (as their agent ) engaged in unfair labor practices within the meaning of
Section 8 (b) (4) (A) of the Act.
6. The aforesaid unfair labor practices are unfair labor practices affecting com-
merce within the meaning of the Act.
[Recommendations omitted from publication.]
Chock Full O'Nuts and United Bakery, Confectionery, Cannery,
Packing and Food Service Workers Union of New Jersey, Local
262,
RWDSU, AFL-CIO, Petitioner.
Case No. 2-RC-8684.
June 13,1957
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, a hearing was held before Aaron Weissman, hearing
officer. The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free from
prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the Board
has delegated its powers in connection with this case to a three-member
panel [Chairman Leedom and Members Murdock and Jenkins].
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds :
1. The Employer owns and operates a coffee plant in Brooklyn,
New York, a commissary and bakery in Harrison, New Jersey, and 26
118 NLRB No. 21.
CHOCK FULL O'NUTS
157
restaurants in New York and New Jersey .
During the year ended
July 31, 1956, the commissary , which processes food exclusively for
the restaurants, received shipments totaling
$1,370,365.
Of this
amount, $1,275 ,460 represented shipments from out of State.
During
the same fiscal year, gross sales of the restaurants amounted to $7,816,-
633 and the sales of coffee processed at the Brooklyn plant totaled
$11,275,393 , 60 percent of which was shipped out of State.
The Employer contends that its principal business is the operation
of its multistate restaurant chain and that, as the revenue from this
part of its operations does not meet the $10,000 ,000 gross revenue re-
quirement for such enterprises as laid down in Bickford's Inc.,' the
Board should not assert jurisdiction.
We find no merit in this con-
tention and note that the Board has reconsidered and revised its stand-
ard so tha the $10,000,000 gross revenue test is no longer applicable'
Although the Employer's restaurant chain is a retail operation, the
Employer's coffee operation, which is sizable , is nonretail .
In dealing
with such combination enterprises, the Board applies its nonretail
standard and, under the recently revised standard, the Board will
assert jurisdiction over such enterprises having 1 or more establish-
ments where, apart from the indirect inflow and outflow standards, the
total direct inflow is $500,000 or more, the total direct outflow is
$50,000 or more.'
Accordingly, we shall assert jurisdiction over the
Employer herein.
2. The Employer refused to stipulate that the Petitioner is a labor
organization. We are satisfied that it is a labor organization within the
meaning of the Act. This labor organization claims to represent cer-
tain employees of the Employer.
3. A question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of certain employees of the Employer , within the meaning of
Section 9 ( c) (1) and Section 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
4. The Petitioner seeks to represent a unit of production and main-
tenance employees at the Employer's Harrison, New Jersey, plant.
The Employer contends that the single-plant unit sought by the Peti-
tioner is inappropriate and should include the restaurant employees.
It is clear from the record that the plant in issue is functionally dis-
tinct from the Employer 's other operations .
Although there are some
transfers between the plant and the restaurants, such transfers are
permanent, occur infrequently, and involve only a few employees.
No union is presently seeking to represent a unit larger than the plant
unit which is presumptively appropriate.'
We find, therefore, that the
single-plant unit requested is appropriate .
The following employees
1 110 NLRB 1904.
2 The T. H. Rogers Lumber Company, 11.7 NLRB 1732. •
3 Ibid.
* Beaumont Forging Company, 110 NLRB 2200.
158
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
of the Employer constitute a unit appropriate for purposes of collective
bargaining within the meaning of Section 9 (b) of the Act:
All production and maintenance .employees at the Employer's Har-
rison, New Jersey, plant, including loaders 6 and regular part-time
employees, but excluding office clerical and professional employees,
truckdrivers, watchmen, guards, and supervisors ° as defined in the
Act.
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
5 The loaders spend 50 percent of their time doing production or maintenance work and
no union is seeking to represent them in a unit with the truckdrivers .
Therefore , we shall
include them in the production and maintenance unit.
fi We find that Mel Keifer and Marshall Green are not supervisors as defined in the
Act.
They have no authority to recommend any change in an employee's status or re-
sponsibly to direct employees.
Garerest Division of United Mills Corporation and International
Ladies Garment Workers Union , AFL-CIO.
Case No. 11-CA-
977.
June 14,1957
DECISION AND ORDER
On December 11, 1956, Trial Examiner A. Bruce Hunt issued his
Intermediate Report in the above-entitled proceeding, finding that
the Respondent had engaged in certain unfair labor practices, alleged
in the complaint to be in violation of Section 8 (a) (1) of the Act,
and recommending that it cease and desist therefrom and take certain
affirmative action, as set forth in the Intermediate Report attached
hereto.
The Trial Examiner also found that the Respondent had not
engaged in certain unfair labor practices alleged in the complaint to
be in violation of Section 8 (a) (1) and (3) of the Act. Thereafter,
the General Counsel filed exceptions to the Intermediate Report and
a supporting brief.
The Board' has reviewed the rulings of the Trial Examiner made at
the hearing and finds that no prejudicial error was committed.
The
rulings are hereby affirmed. The Board has considered the Intermedi-
ate Report, the exceptions and brief, and the entire record in the case,
and hereby adopts the findings, conclusions, and recommendations of
the Trial Examiner.
ORDER
Upon the entire record in the case, and pursuant to Section 10 (c)
of the National Labor Relations Act, the National Labor Relations
Board hereby orders that Garcrest Division of United Mills Corpora-
' Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the National Labor Relations Act, the
Board has delegated its power in connection with this case to a three -member panel
[ Members Rodgers , Bean, and Jenkins].
118 NLRB No. 20.