120 NLRB 98
Grand Forks Grocery Co.
98
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
tions that the election be set aside on these bases.
Accordingly, we
shall set aside the election in this case and order that a new election
be held.
[The Board set aside the election held on August 7, 1957.1
[Text of Direction of Second Election omitted from publication.]
MEMBER BEAN took no part in the consideration of the above De-
cision, Order, and Direction of Second Election.
Grand Forks Grocery Company and General Drivers & Ware-
house Employees, Local 581, International Brotherhood of
Teamsters, Chauffeurs, Warehousemen & Helpers of America,
Petitioner.
Case No. 18-RC-3384.
March 17, 1958
SUPPLEMENTAL DECISION, DIRECTION, AND ORDER
Pursuant to a Decision and Direction of Election in the above-
entitled proceeding,' an election by secret ballot was conducted on
November 19, 1957, under the direction and supervision of the
Regional Director for the Eighteenth Region, among the employees
in the unit found appropriate by the Board. At the conclusion of the
election the parties were furnished with a tally of ballots which
showed that there were 12 eligible voters and that 11 cast ballots, of
which 5 were cast for, and 3 against, the Petitioner. There were three
ballots challenged by the Petitioner, a number sufficient to affect the
results of the election.
Thereafter, the Petitioner filed timely objec-
tions to conduct affecting the results of the election.
After investigation, the Regional Director, on December 27, 1957,
issued his report and recommendations on objections and challenges,
in which he found the objections to be without merit and recommended
that they be overruled.
The Regional Director also recommended that
the challenges to all three ballots in question be sustained and, further,
that the Petitioner be certified as the bargaining agent of the
employees in the unit found appropriate.
The Employer has filed
timely exceptions to the Regional Director's report.
The Objections
No exceptions were filed to the Regional Director's recommendation
that the Petitioner's objections be overruled. In view thereof, this
recommendation is hereby adopted.
i Not published.
120 NLRB No. 20.
GRAND FORKS GROCERY COMPANY
99
The Challenges '
The ballot of James Johnson was challenged on the ground that he
was a salesman2
The Regional Director found that Johnson is a law
student who, since 1953, has worked for the Employer on practically
a full-time basis during vacation periods, and on a part-time basis,
averaging about 5 hours a week, during the school term.
He found
further that Johnson, while working for the Employer during the
summer vacation period, spends about 50 percent of his time in outside
sales work while the remainder of his time is spent working on the
city desk.
During the school term, a majority of Johnson's time is
spent on the city desk and in filling orders in the warehouse. On these
facts, the Regional Director concluded that the challenge of Johnson's
ballot should be sustained, relying on the time spent by Johnson in
outside sales work and on the fact that Johnson is a law student, which
indicated to the Regional Director that he was without any reason-
able expectation of eventual permanent employment.
In its exceptions, the Employer asserts, contrary to the Regional
Director's findings, that Johnson works for it about 30 hours a week
during the 9 months' school term and that he does not spend half his
time in outside sales work during the summer months.
We find it unnecessary to hold a hearing to resolve the factual issues
raised by the Employer's exceptions. For even the facts recited in the
Regional Director's report show that Johnson has worked regularly
for the Employer on a part-time basis since 1953, spending a substan-
tial amount of time performing the same duties as,full-time employees
included in the unit. In these circumstances, we find that Johnson
is a regular part-time employee of the Employer and that, as such,
he was eligible to vote in the election.
The possibility of a change in
Johnson's employment relationship with the Employer at some unpre-
dictable time in the future is too conjectural a factor to require a dif-
ferent result.
Contrary to the Regional Director's recommendation,
therefore, we overrule the challenge to Johnson's ballot and shall
direct that the ballot be opened and counted.'
The ballot of Donald J. Rupp was challenged on the ground that
he was a managerial employee; Oscar Austreng's ballot was challenged
on the ground that hewas a supervisor.
The Regional Director found
that Rupp "on occasion" performed the duties of employees in the
' The appropriate unit herein consists of warehousemen and drivers, including city desk
employees, but excluding office clerical employees, salesmen, guards, and supervisors as
defined in the Act
3 See C & H Foods, Inc, 100 NLRB 1483, 1485; The Eavey Company, 115 NLRB 1779,
17W1781; Krambo Food Stores, Inc., 119 NLRB 369.
Member Jenkins concurs in the finding that Johnson is eligible to vote only because
he deems himself bound by the majority decision in Marsh Foodliners, Inc., 35-RC-1504-
1509
(not published ) in which he expressed his disagreement with Board policy holding
regular part-time student employees eligible to vote.
He would require evidence of a
reasonable expectancy of permanent employment.
100
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
unit but that he also performed other duties, certain of which establish
him as a managerial employee.
As for Austreng, the Regional
Director found that he assigned work to, and reprimanded, employees,
granted time off, selected employees for overtime work, and hired
employees; and therefore, the Regional Director concluded that
Austreng was a supervisor.
As already indicated, the Regional Di-'
rector recommended that the challenges to the ballots of both Rupp
and Austreng be sustained.
In its exceptions, the Employer denies that Rupp performs tho
duties of employees in the unit on a more limited. scale than the other
employees, and it contends that Rupp's other duties are only of a
routine and nondiscretionary character. In Austreng's case, the
Employer specifically disputes certain factual findings made by the
Regional Director, asserting that Austreng cannot assign work, grant
time off, or hire employees.
Upon consideration of the Regional Director's report in the instant
connection and the Employer's exceptions thereto, the Board finds
that substantial and material issues of fact exist with respect to the
voting eligibility of Rupp and Austreng, which may best be resolved
by a hearing.
However, we shall order that such a hearing be held
only if it should develop, after the opening and counting of Johnson's
ballot as hereinafter directed, that the two challenged ballots in
question may be determinative of the results of the election.
[The Board directed that the Regional Director for the Eighteenth
Region shall, within ten (10) days from the date of this Direction,
open and count the ballot of James Johnson, and serve upon the parties
a supplemental tally of ballots.]
[The Board ordered that the challenged ballots of Donald,J. Rupp
and Oscar Austreng affect the results of the election, the Regional
Director shall hold a hearing to determine the eligibility of these
employees.]
[The Board further ordered that the hearing officer prepare and
serve upon the parties a report containing resolutions of credibility of
witnesses, findings of fact, ' and recommendations to the Board as to
the disposition of the challenges.
Within ten (10) days from the date
of the issuance of such report, any party may file with the Board in
Washington, D. C., an original and six copies of exceptions, serve a
copy thereof upon each of the other parties, and file a copy with the
Regional Director.
If no exceptions are filed, the Board will adopt
the hearing officer's recommendations.]
MEMBERS BEAN and FANNING took no part in the consideration of
the above Supplemental Decision, Direction, and Order.