128 NLRB 330
Polk Brothers, Inc.
330
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Polk Brothers, Inc. and Local 1515, Department Store Sales
Employees Union, RCIA, AFL-CIO,
Petitioner.
Case
No.
13-RC-6908.
July 26, 1960
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9(c) of the National
Labor Relations Act, hearings were held before Robert H. Cowdrill
and Edward Wynne, hearing officers. The hearing officers' rulings
made at the hearings are free from prejudicial error and are hereby
affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the Act, the Board
has delegated its powers in connection with this case to a three-member
panel [Chairman Leedom and Members Bean and Jenkins].
Upon the entire record in this case, the Board finds :
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of
the Act.
2. The labor organization involved claims to represent certain
employees of the Employer.
3. A question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of employees of the Employer within the meaning of Section
9(c) (1) and Section2(6) and (7) of the Act.
4. Polk Brothers, Inc., is an Illinois corporation engaged in the
retail sale and distribution of household appliances, jewelry, furni-
ture, rugs, and other household items. It operates a distribution
center, a warehouse, and 14 retail stores in the Chicago, Illinois, area.
This proceeding involves employees located at these facilities and
outlets.
The Petitioner is currently the contractual bargaining representa-
tive of a unit of selling employees in the part of the Employer's op-
erations above described, and here seeks to represent a group of
approximately 400 hitherto unrepresented employees at the same
portion of the Employer's operations. It describes the requested
group of employees as being office clerical employees and cashiers. It
takes the position that the cashiers could properly constitute an addi-
tion to the selling unit it already represents, while the remainder of
the employees mentioned could be established as a separate unit, or
that both groups together could comprise a single unit. It requests,
however, that the Board direct an election in any unit or units it
finds appropriate.
The Employer objects to the conduct of a separate election for the
cashiers,' and contends that the entire group of employees here
1 The Employer contends that the Petitioner's sole interest in Sling the instant petition
is to obtain representation rights for the cashiers, and that, as the latter cannot alone
128 NLRB No. 34.
POLK BROTHERS, INC.
331
requested be placed in three separate units following the lines it claims
to be those of its administrative organization, viz (1) the employees
at the 14 retail stores; (2) those at the distribution center; and (3)
those at its central office.
Consistent with established policies applicable to the retail depart-
ment store industry of which the Employer is a part, we perceive
no justification in the circumstances here presented for the achieve-
ment of a result through a unit determination, which would perpetuate
the separate existence for bargaining purposes of the Employer's
sales force on the one hand, and its nonselling employees, on the
other.
For, as has been frequently indicated, the Board has long
regarded all selling and nonselling employees as a basically appro-
priate unit in the retail industry, and has insisted that a union seeking
representation rights for selling and nonselling employees include
office clerical as well as other fringe categories of employees of the
department store operation involved within the overall unit 2
And,
further, where a multiple outlet operation such as the instant one is
involved, the basic selling and nonselling unit is to include all those
within an appropriate administrative division or area 3
The record in the instant case discloses the existence of a situation
where we can now make possible the representation of all of the
Employer's selling and nonselling employees as part of one single
overall unit by directing a self-determination election in a voting
group comprised of all the employees of the Employer who are not
now represented by any other union .4
The bulk of the unrepresented
group, namely the cashiers and the office clericals, is already specifi-
cally requested by the Petitioner.
The remainder, consisting of ap-
proximately 30 or more employees in fringe classifications, such as
interior decorators, receiving clerks, and stockboys, work in locations
which come within the administrative area of the Employer's opera-
constitute an appropriate unit, the petition should be dismissed
We find no merit in
this contention .
The filing of the petition and the position taken by the Petitioner in its
support, presumptively establishes the willingness of the Petitioner to represent all the
employees involved on any unit basis the Board may find appropriate .
Should it be
certified , the Employer may insist that Petitioner in fact bargain for all such employees.
Cf. Olin hfathieson Chemical Corporation, 114 NLRB 948, 950.
2 See, for example, T. P. Taylor & Company, Inc., et al., 118 NLRB 376, 378, 379;
John W Thomas & Co., 104 NLRB 868, 871; C. C. Anderson Stores Company, 100 NLRB
986, 987;
F.
B.
Silverwood, a corporation,
d/b/a Silverwood's Inc.,
92 NLRB 1114,
1117, 1118.
8 T. P. Taylor & Company, supra; C. C. Anderson Stores Company, supra.
We reject the
Employer's contention that the employees here involved should be established as three
separate units, following the lines of its internal administrative subdivisions .
Cf. John
W. Thomas & Co , 104 NLRB 868 , 869.
Indeed, the Employer's contention in the instant
case is contradicted by the scope of the contractual selling unit it voluntarily established
by agreement with the Petitioner.
' The record indicates that certain craft groups
(ie, carpenters, etc.) are represented
by their respective unions.
All of the employees' representatives are acting as such by
virtue of agreement between the Employer and the unions involved and none are certified
by the Board.
332
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
tions here involved.
As the record discloses no sound reason for
excluding these employees,' we shall include them.
The parties disagree as to the unit placement of part-time employ-
ees.
The Employer would include only those employees who regu-
larly work 20 or more hours a week.
However, in accord with our
established policy, we find that these employees are regular part-time
employees and shall therefore include all regular part-time employees
in the unit.'
In accord with the foregoing considerations, we shall direct an
election in the following voting group :
All employees of the Employer at its retail stores, distribution
center, and warehouse in the Chicago, Illinois, metropolitan area,
who are not now represented by any labor organization, including
office and clerical employees, regular part-time employees, interior
decorators, receiving clerks, and stockboys, but excluding all em-
ployees in the Joliet, Illinois, store, all professional, technical, confi-
dential, and managerial employees, guards, and supervisors' as
defined in the Act.
However, because this voting group is larger than the group defined
by the petition, and the exact interest by the Petitioner is not clearly
apparent on the facts before us, we instruct the Regional Director
not to proceed with the election directed herein until he shall have
determined that the Petitioner's showing of interest in said voting
group is adequate.8 In the event that the Petitioner does not wish to
participate in an election in such voting group, we shall permit it to
withdraw its petition upon notice to the Regional Director within 10
days from the date of issuance of this Direction, and shall thereupon
vacate the Direction of Election.
If a majority of the employees in the above voting group cast their
ballots for the Petitioner, they will be taken to have indicated their
desire to constitute a part of the existing unit currently represented by
the Petitioner, and the Petitioner may bargain for such employees as
part of that unit. If a majority of them vote against the Petitioner,
they will be taken to have indicated their desire to remain outside the
5 There is some suggestion in the record that the parties may regard interior decorators
to be "professional" employees within the meaning of the Act.
However, nothing in the
facts indicates that they have the education or other qualifications meeting the statutory
definition of professional employees.
Cf. Louis Pszitz Dry Goods Company, 71 NLRB
579, 582.
8 Food Fair Stores of Florida, Inc, 120 NLRB 1669 , 1670-1671 ; Wonn-Diwie Stores,
Inc, et at., 124 NLRB 908.
7 The parties stipulated that the individuals in the classifications set forth in Appen-
dix A attached hereto fall within one or more of the excluded categories of supervisory,
confidential , managerial , professional , technical , or plant guard employees
8 Southern Steel & Stove Company, Inc , et at, 124 NLRB 577, and cases cited therein.
POLK BROTHERS, INC.
333
existing unit, and the Regional Director will issue a certification of
results of election to that effect.
[Text of Direction of Election omitted from publication.]
APPENDIX A
POLK CITY-NORTH
Supervisor Accounts Receivable
Assistant Supervisor Accounts Receivable
Supervisor Accounts Payable
Assistant Supervisor Accounts Payable
Associate Controllers (three male employees)
Assistant to Associate Controller
Supervisor Credit and Collections
Assistant Supervisor Credit and Collections
Supervisor General Ledger Accounting
General Ledger Accountants (four accounting employees)
Manager Insurance Claims
Internal Auditing Department (five male accountants , two secretaries to accountants)
Manager IBM Tabulating
Assistant Manager IBM Tabulating
Head Cashiers (one each, day and night)
Operations Manager
Assistant Operations Manager
Paymaster
°
Assistant Paymaster
Secretaries to Company officials:
(Secretaries to President; Vice Presidents; Controller,
General Operations
Manager, and Secretary-Treasurer of Company)
Director of Security
Security Investigators
Jewelry Security Employees (two employees)
Administrative Assistant to Executive Vice President
Manager Liaison Department
Assistant Manager Liaison Department
Secretary to Manager Accounts Receivable
Secretary to Manager Accounts Payable
Secretary to Associate Controller (Matz)
Manager Central Files
Personnel Manager
Assistant Personnel Manager
Secretary to Personnel Manager
Guards (including security force, doormen,,and night watchmen)
Supervisor Telephone Operators
Mail Department Drivers and Mail Couriers
Office Manager
Assistant Office Managers (one each for day and night)
Manager Service Administration
Assistant Manager Service Administration
Secretary to Manager Service Administration
8530 SOUTH COTTAGE GROVE AVENUE
Operations Manager
Assistant Operations Manager
Secretary to Operations Manager
Warehouse Supervisor
Assistant Warehouse Supervisor
Service Administration Manager
Order and Expediting Department Manager
Order and Expediting-Assistant Managers (one each for day and night)
Secretary to Vice President
Guards and Watchmen
Accountants
Office Manager
Asistant Office Managers (one each for day and night)
334
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Operations Manager
STORE LOCATIONS AS FOLLOWS
3055 WEST 63D STREET
3110 WEST 63D STREET
8401 WEST GRAND AVENUE, RIVER GROVE
5711 NORTH MILWAUKEE AVENUE
ROUTE 14 , ARLINGTON HEIGHTS
Assistant Operations Manager
Secretary to Operations Manager
Guards and Watchmen
3500 WEST GRAND AVENUE
Operations Manager
Service Administration Manager
Guards and Watchmen
1750 WEST BELMONT AVENUE
Warehouse Manager
Warehouse Supervisors (one each for day and night)
Guards and Watchmen
8311 WEST NORTH AVENUE
Director of Distribution
Assistant Director of Distribution
Secretaries to Director and Assistant Director of Distribution and Superintendent
of Warehouse
Manager-Furniture Office
Manager-Appliance Office
Assistant Managers-Office (three employees)
Accounts Payable Supervisor
Head Cashier
Traffic Manager
Assistant Traffic Manager
Manager Furniture Service
Assistant Manager Furniture Service
Manager Appliance Service
Assistant Manager Appliance Service
Manager Inventory
Assistant Manager Inventory
Guards and Watchmen
Mail Drivers and Couriers
Lord Baltimore Press, Incorporated and Printing Specialties &
Paper Products Union , subordinate to the International Print-
ing Pressmen & Assistants' Union of North America, AFL-
CIO, Petitioner
Lord Baltimore Press, Incorporated and Local 90, Amalgamated
Lithographers of America, Petitioner.
Cases Nos. 18-RC-4224
and 18-RC-4233. July 26, 1960
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTIONS
Upon petitions duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, a hearing was held before Kenneth W. Haan, hearing
officer.
The hearing officer's rulings made at the hearing are free from
prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the Act, the Board
has delegated its powers in connection with this case to a three-
member panel [Chairman Leedom and Members Bean and Jenkins].
128 NLRB No. 40.