146 NLRB 755
Crotty Brothers, N.Y., Inc.
CROTTY BROTHERS, N.Y., INC.
You do not need a union at Carlton Forge Works .
Vote NO!
vote NO although you have signed a card.
Be sure and vote!
Sincerely,
November 27, 1963.
To All Carlton Forge Works Employees:
Since talking to each one of you, I am sure the majority will VOTE NO in today's
election.
Your vote will be one of confidence in Carlton Forge Works and its future.
We can avoid the economic problems which forced Allegheny Ludlum out of the
forging business on the West Coast.
Yes, we know their management graciously
offered liberal severance pay, but, regardless of Allegheny's fair treatment of their
employees, the fact remains-the employees are out of work!
As we discussed personally, you must exercise your right to vote today.
You
can VOTE NO whether you have signed a card or not.
It is important that each
employee indicate his decision by voting.
Remember, this is a SECRET BALLOT.
Neither the company nor union offi-
cials will be allowed within the vicinity of the polling place
(Shop Office).
Sincerely,
755
Remember, you can
CARLTON FORGE WORKS,
Allan J. Carlton, Jr.,
ALLAN J. CARLTON, Jr.,
President.
ATTACHMENT C
CARLTON FORGE WORKS
Quality Forging,
Metcalf 3-1131
Nevada 6-9384
7743 Adams St.
P.O. Box No. 816
Paramount, Calif.
CARLTON FORGE WORKS,
ALLAN J. CARLTON, Jr.,
President.
Crotty Brothers, N.Y., Inc. and Joint Executive Board of the
Hotel and Restaurant Employees and Bartenders Interna-
tional
Union, AFL-CIO, Cafeteria and Restaurant Union,
Local 483, Petitioner.
Case No. 5-RC-12928. April 10, 1964
DECISION ON REVIEW AND ORDER
On July 17, 1963, the Regional Director for the Fifth Region issued
a Decision and Direction of Election in this case.
Thereafter, in ac-
cordance with the Board's Rules and Regulations, the Employer
(herein referred to as Crotty) and the Intervenor, Trinity College
(herein referred to as Trinity), filed with the Board a joint request
for review of the Regional Director's determination that it would
effectuate the policies of the Act to assert jurisdiction over Crotty
herein.
By telegraphic order dated September 4, 1963, the Board
granted the request for review, stayed the election pending decision
on review, and invited the parties to brief the questions whether
Crotty and Trinity are joint employers of the employees involved
and if so whether the Board should assert jurisdiction.
Crotty and
Trinity, jointly, and the Petitioner filed briefs.
146 NLRB No. 95.
756
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the Board
has delegated its powers in connection with this case to a three-
member panel [Chairman McCulloch and Members Fanning and
Brown].
The Board has considered the entire record in this case with re-
spect to the Regional Director's determination under review and
makes the following findings :
The Petitioner seeks to represent a unit of all food service em-
ployees employed by Crotty at eating facilities located on Trinity's
campus in Washington, D.C. Crotty and Trinity assert that Crotty
manages the food services as an agent for Trinity.
They contend
further that the activities herein involved are noncommercial in
nature and are intimately connected with Trinity's nonprofit edu-
cational purposes, and that the Board should refuse to assert juris-
diction under the Columbia University doctrine.'
The Petitioner
,contends that the food services involved are commercial in nature
,and that Columbia University is inapplicable.
Trinity is a nonprofit educational institution with approximately
750 students, 70 percent of whom are resident students paying an
inclusive fee for room, board, and tuition.
The food service operation
is paid for out of Trinity's budget for college operations and includes
a dining hall serving three meals a day to resident students, faculty,
and resident Sisters who teach and administer the affairs of the col-
lege, a cafeteria for nonresident students and faculty, and snack bars.
There is no restaurant or drugstore where food can be obtained within
a mile of Trinity.
For many years, Trinity managed its own food
`service operations. In 1951, it entered into a food service management
contract with Crotty.
Crotty is a New York corporation engaged in the business of fur-
nishing food service management to educational, hospital, and busi-
ness establishments in several States and the District of Columbia.
The 1951 contract between Crotty and Trinity stated that Crotty was
"deemed to be an independent contractor."
Trinity is responsible
for the maintenance and repair of the food service facilities, and is
required to purchase any new equipment that may be needed.
All
nonexpendable items for food service are purchased by Trinity, and
the expendable items, such as food, are purchased by Crotty with
invoices in the name of "Crotty Brothers-Trinity College." Pursuant
,to modifications in the original agreement, Crotty performs its serv-
ices on a cost-plus-fixed-fee basis, within the limits of a food service
'budget approved by Trinity.
Among the costs for which Crotty is
reimbursed are liability insurance and workmen's compensation,
which it is required, by contract, to carry in its own name, as well as
The Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York , 97 NLRB 424.
GREENFIELD COMPONENTS CORPORATION
757
all expenses of operation, including wages.
Crotty invests no capital
and has no control over any matter which would permit it to profit
from the operation.
The budget is jointly prepared by Sister Cath-
erine Marie, Trinity's director of food services, and Mr. Muise, Crot-
ty's manager of food services.
Within budget limits, Muise hires
and fires employees and sets wage rates.
He regards Sister Catherine
Marie as his boss and testified that "as a matter of policy" he discusses
all problems he has with either Sister Catherine Marie or Sister
Alice Clement, Trinity's treasurer, and would never act without their
prior approval on matters affecting labor relations. Sister Catherine
Marie spends most of her time in food service work.
Upon the entire record, we find that the food service operations
here involved are noncommercial in nature and intimately connected
with Trinity's nonprofit educational purposes, and that, whatever the
legal relationship existing between Trinity and Crotty, it would not
effectuate .the policies of the Act for the Board to assert jurisdiction
herein 2
Accordingly, we shall dismiss the petition.
[The Board dismissed the petition.]
2 See
Young Men's Christian Association of Portland,
Oregon, 146 NLRB 20;
The
Trustees of Columbia University in the City of New York, supra, and cases cited therein
at footnote 3.
Cf. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 143 NLRB 568.
Greenfield Components Corporation and United Electrical, Radio
and Machine Workers of America.
Case No. 1-CA-3418. April
10, 1964
SUPPLEMENTAL DECISION AND ORDER
On January 24, 1962, the Board issued a Decision and Order in the
above-entitled proceeding,' finding that the Respondent had engaged
in certain unfair labor practices, and issued an appropriate remedial
order.
The unfair labor practices found included the Respondent's
refusal to bargain with the Union with regard to a stipulated produc-
tion and maintenance unit found appropriate by the Trial Examiner.2
On May 10, 1963, the United States Court of Appeals for the First
Circuit granted the Board's application for a decree enforcing the
Board's Order.'
1135 NLRB 479.
2 The stipulated unit is described as follows:
All production and maintenance employees of the Respondent employed at its
Greenfield,
Massachusetts,
plant, excluding office clerical
employees,
guards, pro-
fessional employees, and all supervisors as defined in the Act.
3N.L.R.B. v. Greenfield Components Corporation, 317 F. 2d 85 (C.A. 1).
146 NLRB No. 87.