152 NLRB 594
The Wm. H. Block Co.
594
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Employer, where an object thereof in either case is to force or require E. P
Rivas, Inc., to assign the work on the ATA photographic typesetter to com-
positors who are represented by our union rather to lithographers represented
by another labor organization, except insofar as any such action is permitted
under Section 8(b) (4) (D) of the said Act.
NEW ORLEANS TYPOGRAPHICAL UNION No. 17, INTERNATIONAL
TYPOGRAPHICAL UNION, AFL-CIO,
Labor Organization.
Dated-------------------
By-------------------------------------------
(Representative)
(Title)
This notice must remain posted for 60 consecutive days from the date of posting,
and must not be altered, defaced, or covered by any other material.
Employees may communicate directly with the Board's Regional Office, T6024
Federal Building (Loyola), 701 Loyola Avenue, New Orleans, Louisiana, Telephone
No. 529-2411, Extension 6396, if they have any question concerning this notice or
compliance with its provisions.
The Wm. H. Block Company and Retail, Wholesale and Depart-
ment Store Union, AFL-CIO, Petitioner.
Case No. 25-RC-
2447.
May 13,1965
DECISION AND ORDER
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, a hearing was held before Hearing Officer
Arthur Hailey. The Hearing Officer's rulings made at the hearing are
free from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the Act, the National
Labor Relations Board has delegated its powers in connection with
this case to a three-member panel [Chairman McCulloch and Members
Fanning and Jenkins].
Upon the entire record in this case,' including briefs filed by the par-
ties,2 the Board finds :
1. The Employer is engaged in commerce within the meaning of the
Act, and it will effectuate the purposes of the Act to assert jurisdiction
herein.
2. The labor organization involved claims to represent certain
employees of the Employer.
3. No question affecting commerce exists concerning the representa-
tion of employees of the Employer within the meaning of Section 9 (c)
(1) and Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
1 The parties' requests for oral argument are hereby denied, as the record, including
the briefs, adequately presents the issues and the positions of the parties
2 After the hearing was closed , Local 725, Retail Clerks International Association filed
with the Board a motion to intervene and requested that its name be placed on the ballot
in the event an election Is directed herein.
The Petitioner filed its opposition to the
motion.
The motion is hereby denied in view of our decision herein dismissing the petition.
152 NLRB No. 59.
THE WM. H. BLOCK COMPANY
595
The Petitioner requests a unit of employees in the receiving-marking-
wrapping-packing department in the Employer's Service Building.'
The Employer contends that the only appropriate unit includes all its
selling and nonselling employees in the Indianapolis area.
There is
no bargaining history for the employees involved herein.
The Employer is engaged in retail department store operations in
the city of Indianapolis, Indiana. Its operations are conducted in sev-
eral separate buildings: the Service Building, Madison Avenue Tire
Center, and the Main, Southern Plaza, Glendale, Budget, and Meridian
Street stores.
It employs about 3,500 employees.
The hiring of all
employees is cleared through a single personnel department located at
the Main Store, where all personnel records are kept and all hiring
policies are established.
All fringe benefits, including retirement,
group insurance, overtime, discounts, vacations and holidays, and med-
ical services apply equally to all employees.
All employees work a
5-day, 40-hour week.
The Employer is organized into three administrative divisions : (1)
the control division, concerned with the financial aspects of the busi-
ness, headed by Mr. Dwyer; (2) the merchandising division, generally
concerned with the buying, promotion, and sale of merchandise, headed
by Mr. Block; and (3) the operations division headed by Mr. Hinne-
feld and concerned with all personnel functions as well as all store
operations such as the receiving of goods, warehousing, delivery, work-
rooms, cost department, restaurants, beauty salons, maintenance, and
fixtures. There are operations managers for the various locations, some
of whom are responsible to Hinnefeld and others to the store managers.
In its operations the Employer has warehousing employees at all
locations.
An incoming shipment from a vendor may be consigned to
the Service Building, the Main Store, Glendale, or Southern Plaza. In
addition, the Employer's shipping instructions sometimes advise the
vendor to distribute a given shipment among these several locations.
Goods are then opened, marked, and transported to a storage area at
any one of the establishments and thence to a sales area or directly to
delivery.
In the Service Building there is a receiving and marking department
supervised by Mr. Winniger, which includes the receiving, packing,
wrapping, and marking employees requested herein; a workroom sec-
tion which is chiefly under the supervision of McNeill; a delivery
3 Although the Petitioner indicated at the hearing that it wished to represent a unit of
either all warehouse employees or all warehouse employees in the Service Building, it
declined to state the composition of such requested units , and in its brief to the Board'
it
requests only the receiving-marking-wrapping-packing department employees in the
Service Building.
Accordingly, we view the brief as describing the unit being requestedi
by the Petitioner.
596
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
department, which consists of building maintenance and delivery
employees and is supervised by Cunningham who is also the Main Store
operations manager; and an employees' cafeteria and candy workroom,
which are supervised by Griffin who is in charge of food operations at
all locations.
As supervisor of the receiving and marking department, Winniger
is responsible to Service Building Manager Roller who is, in turn,
responsible to Operations Manager Hinnefeld. In addition to this
department, Winniger supervises indirectly employees performing
similar functions at the Main Store and branch stores.
He also super-
vises other employees in the Service Building in the performance of
their stock duties, as described below.
Employees in the receiving and
marking department wholly supervised by Winniger are : 6 dockmen
who unload trucks, move merchandise to the receiving and marking
area, and are responsible for the paperwork in connection with the
receipt of goods; 8 listers who open containers of merchandise and
check the contents against the purchasing orders; 24 markers who affix
pricetags to merchandise; 2 packers; 1 appliance stock employee; 22
bulk stock employees; 11 reserve stock employees; 2 furniture stock
employees who work interchangeably with appliance stock and reserve
stock employees; 8 stock clerical employees; and 17 wrapper-packers.
Although most of these employees spend all of their time at their regu-
lar work stations, the markers at times assist in opening, listing, and
transferring merchandise from store to store, and the bulk stock
employees often go to the Budget, Glendale, and Southern Plaza stores.
As already indicated, the workroom section in the Service Building
is supervised chiefly by McNeill, who is, in turn, responsible to Opera-
tions Manager Hinnefeld 4 In this section there are : two stock and
repair employees; five appliance parts and stock employees who receive,
mark, list, and place merchandise in storage and transfer merchandise
to other stores; nine drapery stock and repair employees who unpack,
measure, list, tag, store, package, and prepare drapery material for
display; one furniture stock and repair employee who moves furniture
from the warehousing area through the inspection and repair depart-
ment to the delivery area, and makes minor repairs; and four rug stock
employees.
Most of these employees are supervised, in their stock
duties, by Winniger, and all of them, except appliance parts and stock
employees, regularly come into contact with receiving and marking
department employees in the course of their duties.
At the Employer's other locations, the following employees are in
the same classifications as, and perform duties similar to, employees in
the Service Building receiving and marking department : At the Main
Store there are 4 dockmen, 5 listers, 23 markers, 2 packers, 26 reserve
4 McNeill also supervises stock and repair employees at other locations.
THE WM. H. BLOCK COMPANY
597
stock employees, and 31 wrapper-packers; at the Glendale store there
are 2 dockmen, 2 markers, 7 reserve stock employees, and 9 wrapper-
packers; at Southern Plaza there are 1 marker, 3 reserve stock employ-
ees, and 12 wrapper-packers.5 Several of the reserve stock employees
employed at the Main Store work regularly 1 or 2 days a week at the
Service Building; a book stock employee at the Main Store spends 3
days a week working at the Service Building; and many other ware-
housing employees are detailed from other locations to the Service
Building on an irregular basis to perform work similar to that of
employees in the receiving and marking department."
In Sears, Roebuck and Co.7 the Board found appropriate a unit of
all warehouse employees located in a separate warehouse, who were
under separate supervision, seldom left their work stations and rarely
were assisted in their duties by other employees, and whose job func-
tions and skills were substantively different from those of other
employees.
However, the receiving-marking-wrapping-packing em-
ployees requested herein, unlike the employees in that case, do not have
a degree of functional difference and autonomy demonstrating that
they have a community of interest sufficiently different from that of
other employees to warrant placing them in a separate unit. They are
not geographically separate, as many other activities, both related and
unrelated in nature, are carried on in the Service Building.
Nor are
they separately supervised, as th. y share common supervision with
5 Warehousing employees employed at locations other than the Service Building in
classifications different from those in the receiving and marking department include:
china stock and packers ; corset repair and stock, and stock and dispatch employees ;
freight elevator operators ; and millinery stock and repair, traffic stock , and beauty salon
stock employees
e Reserve stock employees and a beauty salon stock employee are detailed from the
Main Store to the Service Building when large shipments are delivered to the Service
Building which are needed immediately In the Main Store selling areas
From time to
time the Main Store drapery , women's shoe , and the book stock employees go to the
Service Building because most of the merchandise they deal with is warehoused there;
at the Service Building they withdraw merchandise from storage and load it so that it
may be carried to the Main and branch stores.
The neckwear, housewares , men's furnish-
ings, and shoe stock employees work primarily at the Main Store , but also work at the
Service Building and branch stores ,
as
well,
where they open cartons and perform
handling tasks.
The men's sportswear ,
toy, luggage ,
and leather goods, lamp, yard
goods, and linen stock employees are principally assigned to work at the Main Store but
also work at the Service Building, where they unload merchandise from storage so that
it can be transferred to the other locations .
The downstairs store domestic stock em-
ployee works at the Main Store primarily but also
goes to the Service Building where
he unloads hampers of incoming merchandise , packs merchandise for transfer to branch
stores , and places merchandise in storage bins.
The work clothing stock employee works
principally in the Main Store Annex but also works at the Service Building , where he
moves merchandise from storage so that it may be transported to the Main and branch
stores.
On occasions when departments at the Service Building are being relocated,
the supply stock and clerical employee, who works principally at the Main and Meridian
Street Stores , performs functions at the Service Building such as maintaining inventory
and control records
The Budget Store stock employee works primarily at the Budget
Store but also spends part of his time at the Service Building in preparation for ware-
house sales ,
moving stock out of warehouse selling areas and putting ti^kets on
merchandise.
7151 NLRB 1356
598
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
excluded employees in the Service Building and other locations.
More-
over, they work in close proximity occasionally with many, and regu-
larly with a substantial number of, other employees who are engaged
in similar duties.
Therefore, in all the circumstances, particularly the
functional integration of the work of the employees in the unit sought
with that of other employees, we find that the unit is not appropriate,
and we shall dismiss the petition .8
[The Board dismissed the petition.]
8 Sears, Roebuck & Co., 149 NLRB 1525.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Research, Develop-
ment and Technical Employees Union , Petitioner.
Case No.
1-RC-8166.
May 13,1965
DECISION AND ORDER
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9 (c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, a hearing in this case was held before
Hearing Officer Orlando Rodio.
The Hearing Officer's rulings made
at the hearing are free from prejudicial error and are hereby affirmed.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3 (b) of the Act, the National
Labor Relations Board has delegated its powers in connection with
this case to a three-member panel [Chairman McCulloch and Members
Brown and Jenkins].
Upon the entire record in this case, including the briefs of the par-
ties, the Board makes the following findings :
The Petitioner seeks to represent a unit consisting of certain employ-
ees working at the Computation Center of the Massachusetts Institute
of Technology.
The Employer, hereinafter also referred to as the
Institute, concedes that it is engaged in commerce within the meaning
of the Act, but contends that since the activities of the Computation
Center are educational rather than commercial in nature, the Board, in
the exercise of its discretion, should not assert jurisdiction in this
proceeding.
The Employer is an independent, nonprofit, educational institution
located at Cambridge, Massachusetts. It is organized into five aca-
demic schools; namely, Architecture and Planning, Engineering,
Humanities and Social Sciences, Management, and Science.
There
are about 7,000 students at the Institute, more than 3,500 of whom are
studying for undergraduate degrees.
There are also about 800 mem-
bers of the faculty and a supporting teaching staff of 600. The Insti-
tute is located on a residential campus of 120 acres fronting the Charles
152 NLRB No. 64.