169 NLRB 412
Hartwell Co., Inc.
412
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Hartwell Company, Inc. and John J. White, An In-
dividual. Case 1-CA-5839
January 29, 1968
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN MCCULLOCH AND MEMBERS
BROWN AND JENKINS
On September 13, 1967, Trial Examiner William
W. Kapell issued his Decision in the above-entitled
proceeding, finding that Respondent had engaged
in and was engaging in certain unfair labor practices
within the meaning of the National Labor Relations
Act, as amended, and recommending that it cease
and desist therefrom and take certain affirmative
action, as set forth in the attached Trial Examiner's
Decision. Thereafter, the Respondent riled excep-
tions to the Trial Examiner's Decision and a sup-
porting brief.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its
powers in connection with this case to a three-
member panel.
The Board has reviewed the rulings of the Trial
Examiner made at the hearing and finds that no
prejudicial error was committed. The rulings are
hereby affirmed. The Board has considered the
Trial Examiner's Decision, the exceptions and
briefs, and the entire record in the case, and hereby
adopts the findings, conclusions, and recommenda-
tions of the Trial Examiner.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor
Relations Board adopts as its Order the Recom-
mended Order of the Trial Examiner and hereby or-
ders that Respondent, Hartwell Company, Inc.,
Plymouth, Massachusetts, its officers, agents, suc-
cessors, and assigns, shall take the action set forth
in the Trial Examiner's Recommended Order.
TRIAL EXAMINER'S DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
WILLIAM W. KAPELL, Trial Examiner: This matter, a
proceeding under Section 10(b) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, herein called the Act, was
heard at Plymouth, Massachusetts, on June 13, 1967,1
with all parties participating pursuant to due notice upon
the complaint issued by the General Counsel on April
212 alleging violations of Section 8(a)(1) and (3) of the
Act by Hartwell Company, Inc., hereafter referred to as
Respondent.
1 All dates hereafter refer to the year 1967 unless otherwise noted
The complaint alleges that on or about March 1 the
Respondent discharged White and has since refused to
reinstate him because of his union activities or concerted
activities for the purpose of collective bargaining or other
mutual aid or protection. In its duly filed answer Re-
spondent admitted the discharge but denied the commis-
sion of any unfair labor practices.
All parties were afforded full opportunity to be heard,
to introduce relevant evidence, to present oral argument,
and to file briefs. The General Counsel and Respondent
filed briefs which have been duly considered. Upon the
entire record in the case, and from my observation of the
witnesses. I make the following:
FINDINGS OF FACT
1.
COMMERCE
At all times material herein, Respondent, a Rhode
Island corporation with its principal office and place of
business in East Providence, Rhode Island, has been en-
gaged as a mechanical contractor throughout the various
States of the United States. In the course and conduct of
its business operations as a mechanical contractor,
Respondent purchases and transports in interstate com-
merce from and through various States of the United
States other than the State of Rhode Island substantial
quantities of construction materials, and annually per-
forms services valued in excess of $50,000 in States other
than the State of Rhode Island. Respondent admits, and
I find, at all times material herein, that it has been en-
gaged as an employer in commerce within the meaning of
Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
H. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
Respondent admits and I find that, at all times material
herein, United Association of Journeymen and Ap-
prentices of the Plumbing and Pipefitting Industry of the
United States and Canada, Local 276, hereinafter
referred to as Pipefitters, has been a labor organization
within the meaning of Section 2(5) of the .Act.
III.
THE ALLEGED UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
A. Background
At all times material herein, Respondent has been a
party to a collective-bargaining agreement (Resp. Exh. 2),
called the National Construction Agreement, with United
Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the
Plumbing and Pipefitting Industry of the United States
and Canada , AFL-CIO, herein referred to as the Interna-
tional
Union.
This agreement contains a three-step
grievance procedure involving representatives of the
local union, the Employer, the international representa-
tive, and the contractor, and finally , arbitration, and
prohibits suspension of work or strikes until the grievance
and arbitration procedures have been exhausted. The
agreement also binds the Employer to the hiring practices
in the local area not inconsistent with its terms. The local
area involved in the instant case, Sandwich, Mas-
sachusetts , is covered under an agreement (G.C. Exh. 2)
between the Pipefitters and the Plumbing, Pipefitting and
Heating Contractors Association of Brockton and Vicini-
z Based upon a charge filed on March 6 by John J. White, an individual
169 NLRB No. 73
HARTWELL COMPANY, INC.
ty.
This agreement contains procedures for settling
grievances and jurisdictional disputes and prohibits work
stoppages pending such decisions.
B.
The Facts
About August 1966, Respondent commenced installing
certain mechanical equipment as a subcontractor for
Stone & Webster, the prime contractor , on the Canal
Electric Project in Sandwich , Massachusetts. In the
course of its operations and pursuant to its National
Agreement , Respondent obtained employees from the
Pipefitters within whose jurisdiction the instant project
was located. Among those referred by Pipefitters was
John J. White, a pipefitter and member of a Local of the
International Union other than Pipefitters , who was hired
on December 5, 1966. About the middle of January
White and other pipefitters while on the job noticed or
had called to their attention that ironworkers were un-
loading and setting up pumps on the project . Accom-
panied by fellow pipefitters , who stopped working, White
approached the ironworkers and questioned their right to
perform such work, which he claimed was within the ju-
risdiction of Pipefitters. Despite the assertion of the iron-
workers that the work had been awarded to them, several
pipefitters standing around blocked them from continuing
their work. Erlinson, the project superintendent for Stone
& Webster and James J. Rafferty , Respondent's job su-
perintendent, then appeared at the scene. White, as
spokesman for the pipefitters , remonstrated to Rafferty
that the ironworkers were doing pipefitters ' work, but
Rafferty declined to take a position in the matter . Erlin-
son then advised White that he was fired.3 Meanwhile,
Byron (Byram) Howard, the Pipefitters shop steward,
who had been summoned by a pipefitter at the behest of
White, arrived at the scene and prevailed upon the men to
return to work, assuring them that he would try to resolve
the issue. According to Howard, the disputed work had
been assigned to members of the Ironworkers Union by
Stone & Webster prior to the inception of work on the
project because of the inability of the Pipefitters and Iron-
workers to agree on the assignment. Thereafter, Stone &
Webster hired ironworkers to perform the disputed work.
It also appears that Johnny Lee, Pipefitters business
agent, had thereafter been unsuccessful in an attempt to
have the assignment changed.4
On January 31, White again observed the ironworkers
setting up pumps, and urged the pipefitters to walk off the
job after lunch, and to claim sickness or the need to go to
church. After lunch , upon White's importuning, about
100 of the pipefitters working for Respondent and other
subcontractors walked off the job. The next morning,
Johnny Lee appeared at the jobsite and urged the pipefit-
ters, who were congregated outside of the jobsite gate, to
return to work to show their good faith. The men, includ-
ing White, agreed to do so and resumed working. Later
that day, a managerial meeting was held at which Erlin-
3 Apparently, the discharge was not implemented.
4 The above findings are based on undisputed testimony.
5 The collective-bargaining agreement covering the area (G.C Exh. 2)
provides in article XII : "A welder shall be accompanied by a journeyman
at all times."
6 White also discussed the matter with him on other occasions but Raf-
ferty adhered to his refusal to pay it . White also claimed, but Respondent
denied, that he had received such pay differential on other jobs for
Respondent or a related company
413
son, the project superintendent , stated that nothing could
be done about the jurisdictional dispute of the Ironwork-
ers and Pipefitters because of the National Agreement.
When some of the foremen, members of Pipefitters, in-
cluding Bob Foley, objected, Anthony Smith, an or-
ganizer for Pipefitters, who also attended the meeting,
told Foley that if they didn't like it, they could leave. At
this meeting White's name was mentioned in connection
with the ironworkers' incidents.
On January 17 Respondent's general foreman, Nor-
man Gauthier, also a member of a local of the Interna-
tional Union other than Pipefitters , approached White
and his foreman, Bob Foley, on the job and directed
Foley to 'assign White to welding work instead of
pipefitting. Upon White's assignment to welding work, he
requested that a fitter accompany him on the job, alleging
that the work was dangerous, and that the Pipefitters col-
lective-bargaining agreement provided for one under such
circumstances .5 Gauthier denied the need for a fitter
because the work was not to be done on a scaffold and
refused to provide one. Shop Steward Howard was then
consulted about providing a fitter, and he advised White
to do the work while he checked with Pipefitters Business
Agent Lee.
On February 2 White asked Rafferty for 25 cents extra
pay for hot welding, but Rafferty declined to pay it, and
affirmed that he would pay only the scale in Pipefitters'
agreement.6 Later that day during lunchtime White ad-
vised a group of welders in the change shanty on the
jobsite that they were entitled to 25 cents over the scale
or noontime pay while working on hot welds , and urged
them to stick together to get the increase.7 Gauthier then
appeared from his office, which was separated by a thin
petition from the room where the welders were con-
gregated, and told White to shut his "god-damn" mouth
and that he was always getting involved
about the
Union's business or tactics or grievances.8 It also appears
that on several occasions while the men were in the
change shanty during lunchtime , White would loudly
discuss matters in which he alleged that the Company
was not living up to its collective-bargaining contract, and
would call out to Gauthier whether it wasn't so. On at
least one occasion he berated Gauthier for not being a
better union man9 and protecting the rights of union mem-
bers.
On February 14 during lunchtime White engaged in a
conversation with Manny Olivera, a foreman over the hot
welders, discussing extra welder pay and the necessity for
the presence of a foreman while a pipefitter was working
on the job. At this moment Gauthier appeared and
"blasted" White for bringing up union business , stating
that the Union had a steward on the job and it was up to
him to take up any grievances.
On February 15 White burned his leg while welding
and saw the company nurse on February 17 after calling
it to the attention of Gauthier. White was told to see his
doctor but failed to do so. On February 20 White again
' There is also undenied testimony that White urged at least one em-
ployee to refuse to work on hot welds unless he received the wage dif-
ferential However, no work stoppages occurred because of the refusal to
pay it
8 These findings are based upon White's credited testimony Gauthier's
testimony concerning the incident differed only in that he told White to
return to work because the whistle had been blown indicating that the
lunch period was over
9 Gauthier is a member of an International local other than Pipefitters.
414
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
saw the nurse who told him to see the doctor. He saw the
doctor on that day and an the'following day as instructed.
On February 24 the doctor discharged him from further
treatment. On each visit to the doctor he was away from
his job for about half an hour. That weekend he noticed
his timecard showed only 7 hours worked on each of 2
days on which he had visited the doctor. He thereupon
questioned Gauthier about being docked for an hour's
pay, and was told that only the first visit was on company
time, and that he had brought it all on himself and was al-
ways talking. White retorted that the Company was out
to get him. He then went to see Rafferty to complain
about being docked but obtained no redress despite his
accusation that the boilermakers were not being docked
under similar circumstances . White also mentioned the
incident to his shop steward.
On March 1 White received his pay by check and
asked his foreman, Foley, whether the Union's bargain-
ing agreement provided for payment in cash or in the al-
ternative for a half hour off during banking hours to cash
his check.10 After Foley replied that the agreement pro-
vided for it, both of them at White's suggestion went into
town and cashed their checks. I I That afternoon White
was summoned to Gauthier's office and told that he was
being fired for gambling and talking too much. When
White asked whether his work was satisfactory, Gauthier
replied that he had no complaints about his work but that
he was always griping about everything and about the
Union, and that he should see Rafferty. White, thereupon,
went to see Rafferty, who in the presence of Shop
Steward Howard told White he was being fired for break-
ing the Company' s rule 11 (gambling on the project). Raf-
ferty then produced a raffle ticket on the Sacred Heart
School athletic equipment pool and showed it to White,
who replied that he had sold it to Rafferty during
lunchtime on February 27. Prior to that time, raffles had
been run weekly, first by Gauthier, and then by the
foremen during the preceding few months. In these pools,
$2 was collected from each player, whose name was then
placed on a piece of paper and put in a hat from which a
winning name was drawn. On February 10 White won
$68 and was paid off by Gauthier. The record also reveals
that there was betting on the project on various sports,
and that no one had been fired for gambling prior to
White's discharge. Nor had anyone ever pointed out the
rule against gambling to White. Tickets for the raffles and
for
other gaming events were sold openly during
lunchtime..
Rafferty admitted that he used gambling as an excuse
to discharge White, and that he had previously advised
Gauthier that he was going to do so. The record also
shows that in his report of the discharge, Rafferty stated
it was for gambling, that by letter of March 16, Respond-
ent's president advised the Board' s Regional Office that
White was discharged for violating rule 11 of the Com-
pany's posted rules which reads: "Gambling, selling of
lotteries, or running of raffles are not tolerated," and pro-
vides further that violation of the rules shall be reason for
termination . Also on March 27, Rafferty told a represent-
ative of the
Board in an interview concerning the
discharge that White was fired for violating rule 11. When
questioned at the hearing as to why he had so advised the
11 G.C. Exh. 2, article XI I I, section 8.
11 According to Foley there had previously been some complaints
about payment by check, as a result of which Stone & Webster began pay-
Board representative, he stated, "I knew that this was a
case that would be coming up accusing me of firing him
because of union activities, so, therefore, I stuck to the
company rules." He, however, asserted that he, in fact,
discharged White "because of the disturbance he was
causing on the job, constantly harassing the general
foreman, constantly telling the men they weren't doing
things right; this was all brought to my attention through
my general foreman." As for White's grievances, he ad-
mitted that he had had no discussion with Gauthier about
the way in which White was handling his grievances, that
the disputed work (setting up pumps) was ordinarily
Pipefitters work but not in the instant situation, that
pipefitters had complained about it before White did, that
as a result of White's complaint about not being accom-
panied by a fitter while doing hot welding, one was sub-
sequently furnished, and that he never told White or
asked Gauthier to tell him to process any grievance he
might have through the normal grievance procedure.
C. Contentions of the Parties
In its brief, Respondent contends that White was
discharged because he was undermining discipline and
respect for Gauthier by constantly harassing and harangu-
ing him, and that White's purported engagement in pro-
tected activities did not immunize him from discipline for
such defiant behavior. Admittedly, gambling was used as
a pretext in his discharge.
General Counsel asserts that White was discharged
because he engaged in policing the Pipefitters collective-
bargaining agreement, and complained about Respond-
ent's disregard of its terms, and that inasmuch as these
are protected concerted activities under Section 7 of the
Act,
Respondent thereby violated Section 8(a)(1).
General Counsel also contends that Respondent's cur-
rent defense for White's discharge, raised for the first
time at the hearing, is patently contrived in an attempt to
supplant the unsupported and palpably weak ground of
gambling,
previously alleged as the cause for his
discharge. Although General Counsel's brief sets forth no
grounds in support of an alleged 8(a)(3) violation of the
Act by Respondent, he nevertheless requests a finding of
such violation.
D. Conclusions
It is well settled that Section 7 of the Act guarantees to
employees the right, inter alia, to engage in concerted ac-
tivities for their mutual aid and protection, and that em-
ployees who engage in such activities are protected
against discharge or other disciplinary action by Section
8(a)(1) of the Act. N.L.R.B. v. Plastilite Corp., 375 F.2d
343, 346-347 (C.A. 8). In order to prove a concerted ac-
tivity under Section 7 of the Act, it is necessary to
demonstrate that the activity was for the purpose of in-
ducing or preparing for group action to correct a
grievance or complaint. The record clearly indicates that
White was attempting to induce group action on behalf of
all employees in his unit. See Indiana Gear Works v.
N.L.R.B., 371 F.2d 273,276 (C.A. 7).
The issue herein is whether a preponderance of the
ing its employees in cash. Respondent 's employees continued to be paid
by check.
HARTWELL COMPANY, INC.
evidence supports General Counsel's contention that
Respondent seized upon the gambling incident as a pre-
text for White's discharge, and that the real motive for his
discharge derived from its hostility to White as an aggres-
sive and effective champion of employee grievances. The
record shows that White's employment record has been
far from placid. Admittedly, his zealous and persistent ac-
tivities on behalf of what he construed to be the rights of
his fellow employees made him a thorn in Respondent's
side. His constant badgering of Gauthier to support the
employees with respect to their contractual benefits may
have unnerved him, but that effect did not deprive White
of his right to press for those rights and to berate Gauthi-
er, a union member himself, for not exerting himself in
their behalf. The circumstances raise a persuasive in-
ference that Rafferty came to the conclusion that a charge
of a gambling infraction provided a safe way to get rid of
White without running afoul of the Act. Rafferty admit-
tedly used gambling as a pretext because a discharge of
White based on his complaints and grievances would
backfire and expose him to an accusation that White was
fired because of union activity. It, therefore, is reasonable
to conclude that the true motivation for White's discharge
was his concerted activities, which Rafferty, apparently
thought were protected under the Act. Yet, Respondent
persisted in asserting for at least 4 weeks after White's
discharge, it was due to gambling and falsely kept reiterat-
ing to the Board that it was the motivation for the
discharge. It was only at the hearing several months later
that Respondent allegedly related the "true" motivation
for the discharge. I find that its "true" motivation for the
discharge was an afterthought contrived to supplant the
gambling charge, which in large measure was "staged" by
Respondent for the purpose of trapping White, but, as it
turned out, was shown to be unsupportable in view of the
rampant gambling going on at the project in which
management participated. Furthermore, even conceding
that gambling was cause for discharge, "It is well settled
that the mere existence of a valid ground for discharge is
no defense to an unfair labor practice charge if such
ground was a pretext and not the moving cause."
N.L.R.B. v. Universal Packing Corporation, 361 F.2d
384, 387 (C.A. 1), quoting from N.L.R.B. v. Lipman
Bros. Inc., 355 F.Zd 15,21 (C.A. 1). I therefore conclude
that the preponderance of the evidence raises a strong in-
ference that White was discharged for engaging in con-
certed activities in violation of Section 8(a)(l).
Furthermore, even if Respondent had initially and in
good faith based White's discharge on the ground that he
had overstepped the bounds of protected activity, I find
that the record would not support that contention. The
Board has held that complaints made in an attempt to en-
force the provisions' of an existing collective-bargaining
agreement constitute protective activity because they are
grievances within the framework of the contract which af-
fect the rights of all employees in the unit. Interboro Con-
tractors, Inc., 157 NLRB 1295. Also "the right of em-
ployees to press complaints does not depend on either the
12 It is also significant to note that White heeded the request of the
Pipefitters steward or business agent to resume working following each
work stoppage
13 Respondent's citations in its brief in support of the discharge are in-
apposite In those cases it was found that the discharge was based on
outright insubordination and personal abuse of a supervisor, or that there
was a failure to establish that the discharge was motivated by the em-
ployee's pressing of his rights under Section 7 of the Act. A discharge, as
415
employer's or the Board's appraisal of the merit of the
employees' complaint ... [and] is irrelevant to the
question of whether the employees are engaging in pro-
tected concerted activities," ibid. p. 1298, fn. 7, quoting
from Mushroom Transportation Co., Inc., 142 NLRB
1150, 1158, reversed on other grounds 330 F.2d 683
(C.A. 3). White's check-cashing grievance and his de-
mand that a fitter accompany him while working on hot
welds were amply justified by the provisions of the
Pipefitters collective-bargaining agreement . The record
also indicates that the jurisdictional dispute with the Iron-
workers Union was a smoldering issue even prior to as
well as after White's hiring. Nor does it appear that any
steps had been taken to resolve that issue pursuant to any
contract procedures. Also, even assuming that White
resorted to an illegal work stoppage because of that issue,
he was not alone, yet no disciplinary measures were
shown to have been imposed on other employees for par-
ticipating with him in a work stoppage.12 Nor was any
warning ever issued to White in connection with the work
stoppages, and more than a month intervened before he
was discharged, strongly suggesting that wrongdoing, if
any, on his part in those incidents had been condoned.
Furthermore, even assuming, arguendo, that Respondent
erroneously believed in good faith that White participated
in acts of misconduct while engaged in protected activity,
his discharge, nevertheless, violated Section 8(a)(1). The
Act protects employees who are erroneously charged
with extending their protected activity in the area of
misconduct. N.L.R.B. v. Burnup and Sims, Inc., 379
U.S. 21, 23.
For all of the foregoing reasons, I conclude tha
Respondent discharged White because he engaged in pro-
tected concerted activities13 in violation of Section 8(a)(1)
of the Act.14
IV.
THE EFFECT OF THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES UPON
COMMERCE
The activities of Respondent set forth in section III,
above, occurring in connection with the operations of
Respondent described in section I, above, have a close,
intimate, and substantial relation to trade, traffic, and
commerce among the several States, and constitute unfair
labor practices which tend to lead to labor disputes bur-
dening and obstructing commerce and the free flow of
commerce.
Upon the above findings of fact and upon the entire
record in the case, I make the following:
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. At all times material herein Pipefitters has veen a
labor organization within the meaning of Section 2(5) of
the Act.
2. At all times material herein, Respondent has been
engaged in commerce as an employer within the meaning
of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
3. By discharging White on March 1 and thereafter
refusing to reinstate him because he had engaged in pro-
in the instant case, for an employee's over zealous efforts to obtain rigid
enforcement of a collective-bargaining contract is a violation of the Act
See Seaboard Diecasting Corporation, 137 NLRB 536.
14 In view of this finding, I deem it unnecessary to determine whether
Respondent's conduct also constituted a violation of Section 8(a)(3) of the
Act as alleged in the complaint The remedy to cure the effect of the unfair
labor practice (reinstatement and backpay) which will be recommended
would be the same whether the violationrbe of Section 8(a)(1) or (3).
416
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
tected concerted activities , Respondent has interfered
with, restrained , and coerced its employees in the exer-
cise of the rights guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act, and
has engaged in and is engaging in unfair labor practices
within the meaning of Section 8(a)(1) of the Act.
4. The aforesaid unfair labor practices are unfair labor
practices affecting commerce within the meaning of Sec-
tion 2 (6) and (7) of the Act.
THE REMEDY
Having found that Respondent has engaged in unfair
labor practices , I shall recommend that it cease and desist
therefrom and take certain affirmative action designed to
effectuate the policies of the Act . Having found that
Respondent violated Section 8(a)(1) of the Act in
discharging White and refusing to reinstate him because
he engaged in protected concerted activities under the
Act, I shall recommend , in the event that the project has
not yet been completed , that Respondent offer White im-
mediate and full reinstatement to his former or substan-
tially equivalent position , without prejudice to his seniori-
ty or other rights and privileges , and make him whole for
any loss of pay he may have suffered as a result of the dis-
crimination against him by payment to him of a sum of
money equal to that which he would have earned as
wages from the date of reinstatement , less his net
earnings during such period, in accordance with the for-
mula prescribed in F.
W.
Woolworth Company, 90
NLRB 289, together with interest on said sum, such in-
terest to be computed in accordance with the formula
prescribed in Isis Plumbing & Heating Co., 138 NLRB
716.
In the event the project has been completed , I shall
recommend that the foregoing be modified to the follow-
ing extent : Respondent need not offer reinstatement to
White but shall send him a letter stating that, not-
withstanding his discharge , he will be considered eligible
for employment in the future at any of Respondent's pro-
jects if he should choose to apply for employment at any
of them . 15 In addition , Respondent shall include in the
letter a copy of the notices which would otherwise have
been posted if the project had not been completed. Also,
Respondent shall mail copies of the notice to all its em-
ployees employed by Respondent at the Canal Electric
Project on March 1, 1967.
RECOMMENDED ORDER
Upon the basis of the foregoing findings of fact and
conclusions of law , and upon the entire record in this
case , I recommend that Hartwell Company, Inc., its of-
ficers, agents , successors , and assigns , shall:
1. Cease and desist from:
(a)
Discharging employees or otherwise discriminat-
ing in regard to their hire , tenure of employment, or any
term or condition of employment, because they have en-
gaged in concerted activities for the purpose of collective
bargaining or other mutual aid or protection.
(b) In any like or related manner interfering with,
1; This does not require Respondent to offer White employment at
other projects ; but is only to consider him for employment on a nondis-
criminatory basis.
16 In the event that this Recommended Order is adopted by the Board,
the words "a Decision and Order" shall be substituted for the words "the
Recommended Order of a Trial Examiner " in the notice . In the further
event that the Board's Order is enforced by a decree of a United States
restraining , or coercing employees in the exercise of their
rights to engage in, or to refrain from engaging in, any or
all of the activities specified in Section 7 of the Act, ex-
cept to the extent that such right may be affected by an
agreement requiring membership in a labor organization
as a condition of employment, as authorized by Section
8(a)(3) of the Act, as modified by the Labor-Management
Reporting and Disclosure Act of 1959.
2. Take the following affirmative action which I find
necessary to effectuate the policies of the Act:
(a)
In the event Respondent 's operations at the Canal
Electric Project in Sandwich , Massachusetts , are still in
progress , offer to John J. White immediate and full rein-
statement to his former or substantially equivalent posi-
tion, without prejudice to his seniority or other rights and
privileges , and make him whole for any loss of pay he
may have suffered by reason of his discharge in the
manner and to the extent set forth in the section entitled
"The Remedy."
(b) In the event Respondent 's operations at the
aforesaid project have been completed , make John J.
White whole for any loss of pay he may have suffered by
reason of his discharge and insure his eligibility for future
employment in the manner and to the extent set forth in
the section entitled "The Remedy."
(c) Notify John J. White if presently serving in the
Armed Forces of the United States of his right to rein-
statement herein upon application in accordance with the
Selective Service Act and the Universal Military Train-
ing and Service Act, as amended , after discharge from the
Armed Forces.
(d)
Preserve and, upon request , make available to the
Board or its agents, for examination and copying, all
payroll records and reports and all other records necessa-
ry or useful to determine the amount of backpay due
under the terms of this Order.
(e)
In the event that Respondent's operations at the
Canal Electric Project in Sandwich , Massachusetts, are
still in progress, post at said project copies of the attached
notice marked "Appendix." 16 Copies of said notice, on
forms provided by the Regional Director for Region 1,
after being duly signed by Respondent's authorized
representative ,
shall' be posted by Respondent im-
mediately upon receipt thereof, and remain posted as long
as operations on the Canal Electric Project are in
progress, but for a period of no longer than 60 consecu-
tive days from the date of posting , in conspicuous places,
including all places where notices to employees are
customarily posted . Reasonable steps shall be taken by
Respondent to insure that said notices are not altered,
defaced, or covered by any other material.
(f) In the event Respondent's operations at the Canal
Electric Project at Sandwich , Massachusetts , have been
completed, mail copies of the aforesaid notice to the em-
ployees specified in the section entitled "The Remedy."
(g) Notify the Regional Director for Region 1, in writ-
ing, within 20 days from the date of the receipt of this
Decision, what steps Respondent has taken to comply
herewith. 17
Court of Appeals , the words "a Decree of the United States Court of Ap-
peals Enforcing an Order" shall be substituted for the words "a Decision
and Order."
11 In the event that this Recommended Order is adopted by the Board,
this provision shall be modified to read: "Notify the Regional Director for
Region 1, in writing, within 10 days from the date of this Order, what steps
Respondent has taken to comply herewith."
APPENDIX
HARTWELL COMPANY, INC.
417
NOTICE TO ALL EMPLOYEES
Pursuant to the Recommended Order of a Trial Ex-
aminer of the National Labor Relations Board and in
order to effectuate the policies of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended , we hereby notify our em-
ployees that:
WE WILL NOT discharge any of our employees or
otherwise discriminate in regard to the hire, tenure of
employment, or any term or condition of employ-
ment because they have engaged in concerted activi-
ties for the purpose of collective bargaining or mutual
aid or protection.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner inter-
fere with, restrain, or coerce employees in the exer-
cise of their right to engage in, or to refrain from en-
gaging in, any or all the activities specified in Section
7 of the Act, except to the extent that such right may
be affected by an agreement requiring membership
in a labor organization as a condition of employment,
as authorized in Section 8(a)(3) of the Act, as
modified by the Labor-Management Reporting and
Disclosure Act of 1959.
WE WILL offer John J. White immediate and full
reinstatement
to
his
former
or
substantially
equivalent position, without prejudice to his seniority
or other rights and privileges previously enjoyed, if
we have not completed operations at the Canal Elec-
tric Project at Sandwich, Massachusetts.
WE WILL, in the event that the Canal Electric Pro-
ject
in
Sandwich,
Massachusetts,
has
been
completed, insure John J . White that he is eligible for
future employment by us.
WE WILL make John J. White whole for any loss of
pay he may have suffered by reason of the dis-
crimination against him.
Dated
By
HARTWELL COMPANY, INC.
(Employer)
(Representative)
(Title)
Note: We will notify John J. White if presently serving
in the Armed Forces of the United States of his right to
full reinstatement upon application in accordance with
the Selective Service Act and the Universal Military
Training and Service Act, as amended , after discharge
from the Armed Forces.
This notice must remain posted for 60 consecutive
days from the date of posting and must not be altered,
defaced, or covered by any other material.
If employees have any question concerning this notice
or compliance with its provisions , they may communicate
directly with the Board's Regional Office, 20th Floor,
John F. Kennedy Federal Building, Cambridge and New
Sudbury
Streets,
Boston,
Massachusetts
02203,
Telephone 223-3300.