182 NLRB 344
Cactus Drilling Corp.
344
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Cactus Drilling Corporation and Local 826 International
Union of Operating Engineers,
AFL-CIO
Case
16-CA-3755
TRIAL EXAMINERS DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
May 7, 1970
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN MCCULLOCH AND MEMBERS BROWN AND
JENKINS
On December 31, 1969, Trial Examiner Harold X
Summers issued his Decision in the above-entitled pro-
ceeding, granting General Counsel's Motion for Judg-
ment on the Pleadings, treated therein as a Motion
for Summary Judgment The Trial Examiner also denied
various motions filed by the Respondent, finding no
merit in the contentions made by the Respondent in
its opposition to motion for judgment on the pleadings,
and in its Response to the Trial Examiner's order to
show cause The Trial Examiner found on the pleadings
that the Respondent had engaged in and was engaging
in certain unfair labor practices within the
meaning
of the National Labor Relations Act, as amended The
Trial Examiner recommended that the Respondent cease
and desist from such unfair labor practices and take
certain affirmative action, as set forth in the attached
Trial Examiner's Decision Thereafter, the Respondent
filed exceptions to the Trial Examiner's Decision, with
a supporting brief
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the National
Labor Relations Board has delegated its powers in con
nection with this case to a three member panel
The Board has reviewed the rulings of the Trial Exam-
iner and finds that no prejudicial error was committed
The rulings are hereby affirmed The Board has consid
ered the Trial Examiner's Decision, the exceptions and
supporting brief, and the entire record in this case,
and hereby adopts the findings, conclusions, and recom-
mendations of the Trial Examiner i
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor Rela-
tions Act, as amended, the Board hereby adopts as
its Order the Recommended Order of the Trial Examiner,
and orders that the Respondent, Cactus Drilling Corpora-
tion, Midland, Texas, its officers, agents, successors,
and assigns, shall take the action set forth in the Trial
Examiner's Recommended Order
i Sec 102 67(f) of the Board s Rules and Regulations Series 8
as amended referred to in fn 5 of the Trial Examiner s Decision
is not applicable where as here the Board overruled the objections
to the election in the related representation case after reviewing the
transcript of the hearing on objections
HAROLD X SUMMERS, Trial Examiner This case
arises on General Counsel's motion for judgment on
the Pleadings
Pursuant to my order to show cause
on General Counsel's motion for judgment on the plead-
ings dated November 26, 1969, the Respondent filed
its opposition to the General Counsel's motion, its cross-
motion for summary judgment on the pleadings, its
motion for oral argument on all motions filed, and other
motions relating to evidence I
The Representation Proceeding2
Pursuant to a stipulation for certification upon consent
election, an election by secret ballot was conducted
on July 14, 1967 3 The Union involved was, and is,
Local 826 International Union of Operating Engineers
AFL-CIO
Certain ballots were subsequently challenged and
opened, and the Regional Director issued his Report
on Challenged Ballots to which the Respondent filed
timely exceptions
On September 20, 1968, the Board
remanded the proceeding to the Regional Director for
investigation of the Employer's (Respondent's) Objec-
tions to Election (filed July 19, 1967) for the issuance
of a report thereon Such report was issued on November
20, 1968, in which the Regional Director for Region
10 recommended that a hearing be conducted to gather
record evidence on Respondent's Objections VII, IX,
and XI and that the remainder thereof be overruled
On November 26, 1968 the Respondent filed its timely
Exceptions to Regional Director's Report on Objections
The Board on December 23, 1968, ordered a hearing
on Respondent's Objections III, VII, IX, and XI, but
reserved judgment on Respondent's Objections I, IV,
V, and VI pending receipt of the Hearing Officer's
Report
A hearing, before a Hearing Officer, was held on
January 28 and 29, 1968, at Odessa, Texas On March
5, 1969, the Hearing Officer issued his Report on Objec-
tions wherein he recommended that Objections III, VII,
' Since disposition of the motions presents matters outside its pleadings
those motions labeled
Judgment on the Pleadings
and
Summary
Judgment on the Pleadings
by the parties will be treated as Motions
for Summary Judgment (Federal Rules of Civil Procedure as amended
July 1 1966 12(c)
R Administrative or official notice is taken of the record in the represen
tation proceeding Case 16-RC-4592 as the term record is defined
in Section 102 68 and 102 69(f) of the Board s Rules (Rules and Regula
Lions and Statements of Procedure
National Labor Relations Board
Series 8 as amended) See LTV Electrosystems Inc
166 NLRB 938
enfd
388 F 2d 683 (C A 4 1968)
Golden Age Beverage Co
167
NLRB 151 enfd 415 F 2d 26 (C A 5) July 7 1969 71 LRRM 2924
Intertype Co v Penello
269 F Supp 573 (D C Va 1967)
Intertype
Co v N L R B
401 F 2d 41 (C A 4 196)
Follett Corp
et al
164 NLRB 378 enfd 397 F 2d 91 (C A 7 1968) Section 9(d) of
the National Labor Relations Act
9 The Standard Stipulation for Certification Upon Consent Election
was amended by permission of the Board to reflect the eligibility role
set forth in Carl B
King Drilling Co
164 NLRB 419 and Hondo
Drilling Company N S L
164 NLRB 416
182 NLRB No 49
CACTUS DRILLING CORP.
IX, and XI be overruled , and requested that the Board
rule on Objections I, IV, V, ' and'VI. The Respondent
filed timely Exceptions to the Hearing Officer 's Report
on Objections.
On June 26 ,
1969, the Board issued its Decision
and Certification of'Representative , certifying Local 826
International Union of Operating Engineers , AFL-CIO,
as the exclusive bargaining representative of Respond-
ent's employees in the following appropriate unit:
_
All derrickmen , motormen and floor hands ,, other-
wise referred to as roughnecks and truckdrivers,
equipment men and, mechanics employed by the
Employer and working out of the Employer's Mid-
land, Texas , office.
But excluding : All tool pushers , drillers, office
employees , guards, professional employees and all
supervisors as defined in the Act.
,
Respondent 's subsequent Motion to Reconsider was
summarily diposed of by the Board and rendered nugato-
ry" on September 24, 1969. 1
The Instant Unfair Labor Practice Case
On September 26, 1969, the Union filed the unfair
labor practice charge initiating this proceeding, alleging
that Respondent has, refused and continued to refuse
to bargain with the Union.
On October 24, 1969, the Regional i Director : for
Regions 16 issued a Complaint- and Notice of Hearing
alleging that the Respondent had committed unfair labor
practices in violation of Section 8(a)(1) and (5) and
Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act, by refusing and continuing
to refuse to bargain collectively, with the Union as
the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of all
the employees in the appropriate unit described above.
On November 17, 1969, the Respondent, filed its
Answer to-Complaint in which it admitted, certain juris-
dictional allegations of the Complaint and denied others;
in effect, it denied the commission of any unfair labor
practices. Among other things, Respondent did admit
that it has been, and is, refusing to bargain collectively
with the Union, but it specifically denied.that a majority
of the employees in the appropriate unit selected the
Union as their bargaining agent, and that the Union
has been, or is, their exclusive bargaining agent.
On November 21, 1969, counsel for the General Coun-
sel filed a Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings on
the ground that Respondent's answer raised no issues
not already disposed of in the representation proceeding,
but that, in fact, it admitted violations of Section 8(a)(1)
and (5) of the Act. On November 26, 1969, I issued
an Order to Show Cause on General Counsel's Motion
for Judgment on the Pleadings, returnable December
It is unnecessary to detail Respondent's objections relating to eligibili-
ty and laboratory conditions, albeit these form the substance of the
motions considered in the instant unfair labor practice case For reasons
to follow, infra, reurging these objections, subsequent to Board disposi-
tion thereon in the Representation proceeding , is of no aid to Respondent
here
Consequently, no purpose can be served by enlarging on the
objections or instant motions Except as otherwise stated infra, Respond-
ent's motions seek to reargue issues already litigated
345
10, 1969. On December 10, 1969, the Respondent filed
the, following motions and response:
i
(1) Respondent's Opposition to Motion for Judg-
ment on the Pleadings, and in Response to Order
to Show Cause (with supporting brief.)
(2) Respondent's Motion to Strike From the Record
in the "R" case Certain Testimony. Or, in the
Alternative to Allow Respondent,to Present Testi-
mony From the Contractors named by Mr. Parker
as Newly Discovered Testimony.
(3) Respondent's Motion to Incorporate the Record
Made in Case 16-RC-4592 Into Case 16-CA-3755
and to Place Same Before the Trial Examiner to
Review the Correctness of the Regional Director
and,His Hearing Officer's Report
r
(4) Motion of Respondent for Oral Argument Upon
all Motions Filed Both by Counsel for General
Counsel and Respondent
(5) Respondent's Motion for Summary Judgment
on the Pleadings and Evidence in the Record Before
the Trial Examiner!
Ori December 11, 1969, counsel for the General Coun-
sel filed his opposition on motion for oral argument.
Nio other responses or motions have been received.
Ruling on the Motions
All the arguments bear upon a `single determination:
whether Respondent' is entitled to have' a hearing on
the issues raised in the Complaint and Notice of Hearing
and Answer thereto, and the subsequent motions and
briefs.
It is established Board policy in the absence of newly
discovered evidence or previously unavailable evidence
not to permit; litigation before a trial examiner in an
unfair labor practice case of issues which were or could
have been litigated in a prior related representation
pr6ceeding.5
i
Respondent claims, however, to be presenting newly
discovered or previously unavailable evidence.
The nature of the alleged newly discovered evidence
bears on 'what Respondent describes as the "poisonous"
atmosphere in which the election took place. The allega-
tion of a lack of laboratory conditions at election time
was substantially considered in the prior representation
proceeding; the question now is whether Respondent
has produced newly discovered evidence warranting a
reopening of that issue and a hearing hereon.
Nowhere in its Motions, does Respondent reach the
substance of this "newly discovered" testimony or sug-
gest why it was "previously. unavailable," and when
the information came into its hands. It is clear that
the' burden of proof is on the Respondent to show
that the evidence to be introduced was not available
' Krieger-Ragsdale & Co , Inc ,
159 NLRB 490, enfd . 579 F 2d
517 (C A 7, 1967), cert
denied 389 U S 1041, N L R B. v Macomb
Pottery, 376 F 2d 450 (C A 7, 1%7), Howard Johnson Company, 164
NLRB 801, Metropolitan Life Insurance Company,
163 NLRB 579
See Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co. v
N L R B , 313 U S 146, 162 (1941),
NLRB Rules and Regulations , Sec 102 67(f) and 102 69(c)
346
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
at the representation proceeding." It is equally clear
that the Respondent has failed to meet this burden.
There are thus no unresolved matters requiring an
evidential hearing. The General Counsel's Motion for
Judgment on the Pleadings, treated herein as a Motion
for Summary Judgment, is consequently granted; the
Respondent's Motion for Summary Judgment on the
Pleadings, although granted in that it alleges that there
are no triable issues herein, is denied in that it seeks
judgment for Respondent.
It follows that Respondent's other motions herein
should be, and they hereby are, denied. I shall not
strike any testimony from the representation case record;
it is not for me to make changes therein. I shall not
incorporate that record into the instant one, since it
is not for me to relitigate that case. I shall not order
oral argument herein, since the pleadings adequately
treat with all issues before me. On the basis of the
record, I make the following:
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
1. THE BUSINESS OF THE RESPONDENT
The Respondent is a Texas corporation with its princi-
pal place of business at San Angelo, Texas, where
it is engaged in the drilling of oil and gas wells by
contract in the State of Texas and in States of the
United States outside the State of Texas.
During the past 12-month period, which period is
representative of all times material herein, Respondent,
in the course and conduct of its business operations,
performed drilling services valued in excess of $50,000
for customers outside the State of Texas.
It is admitted, and it is hereby found, that Respondent
is, and has been, at all times material herein, an employer
engaged in commerce within the meaning of Section
2(6) and (7) of the Act.
11. THE LABOR ORGANIZATION INVOLVED
The Union is, and has been at all times material
herein , a labor organization within the meaning of Section
2(5) of the Act.
III. THE UNFAIR LABOR PRACTICES
The following employees of Respondent constitute
a unit appropriate for purposes of collective bargaining
within the meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act:
All derrickmen, motormen, and floorhands, other-
wise referred to as roughnecks, and all truckdrivers,
equipment men and mechanics employed by the
Respondent and working out of the Respondent's
Midland, Texas, office, but excluding all tool push-
ers,
drillers, office clerical employees, technical
employees, guards, professional employees and all
supervisors as defined in the Act.
" Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co v N L R B , 313 U S 146; N.L.R B
v. Parkhurst Manufacturing Company, 317 F 2d 513 (C A 8, 1963)
On or about June 26, 1969, the Board certified the
Union as the exclusive collective-bargaining representa-
tive of the employees in the above-described unit with
respect to rates of pay, wages, hours of employment,
and other terms and conditions of employment.
Since on or about June 30, 1969, and at times there-
after, particularly July 10, 1969, the Respondent did
refuse and continues to refuse, to bargain collectively
with the Union as the collective-bargaining representative
of the employees in the appropriate unit.
By thus refusing to bargain collectively Respondent
has engaged in unfair labor practices in violation of
Section 8(a)(5) of the Act and has interfered with,
restrained, and coerced employees in violation of Section
8(a)(1) of the Act.
The aforesaid unfair labor practices affect commerce
within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
Upon the foregoing findings and conclusions, pursuant
to Section 10(c) of the Act, I recommend that the
Board issue the following:
ORDER
A. Cactus Drilling Corporation, its officers , agents,
successors and assigns shall:
1. Cease and desist from:
(a) Refusing to bargain collectively with Local 826,
International Union of Operating Engineers , AFL-CIO,
as the exclusive collective-bargaining representative of
the employees in the following appropriate bargaining
unit:
All derrickmen , motormen , and floorhands , other-
wise referred to as roughnecks , and all truckdrivers,
equipment men and mechanics employed by the
Respondent and working out of the Respondent's
Midland , Texas, office , but excluding all tool push-
ers,
drillers, office clerical employees , technical
employees , guards, professional employees and all
supervisors as defined in the Act.
(b) Interfering with the efforts of said Union to negoti-
ate for or represent employees as such exclusive collec-
tive-bargaining representative.
2. Take the following affirmative action which is nec-
essary to effectuate the policies of the Act:
(a) Upon request , bargain collectively with Local 826,
International Union of Operating Engineers , AFL-CIO,
as the exclusive representative of all employees in the
appropriate unit with respect to rates of pay, wages,
hours of employment , - and other terms and conditions
of employment, and embody in a signed agreement
any understanding reached.'
For the purpose of determining the duration of the certification,
the initial year of certification shall be deemed to begin on the date
the Respondent commences to bargain in good faith with the Union
as the recognized exclusive bargaining representative in the appropriate
unit
The purpose of this provision is to insure that the employees
in the appropriate unit will be accorded the services of their selected
bargaining agent for the period provided by law. See Mar-Jac Poultry
Co , 136 NLRB 785, Commerce Co d/b/a Lamar Hotel, 140 NLRB
226, 229, 328 F 2d 600 (C A 5, 1964),
cert
denied 379 U S. 817,
Burnett Construction Co , 149 NLRB 1419, 1421, 350 F 2d 57 (C.A.
10, 1965).
.
CACTUS DRILLING CORP
(b) Post at its place of business in San Angelo, Texas,
copies of the notice attached hereto marked "Appen-
dix "" Copies of said notice on forms provided by
the Regional Director for Region 16 shall, after being
duly signed by an authorized representative of the
Respondent, be posted by the Respondent immediately
upon receipt thereof and be maintained by the Respond-
ent for a period of 60 consecutive days thereafter in
conspicuous places, including all places where notices
to employees are customarily posted Reasonable steps
shall be taken by the Respondent to insure that said
notices are not altered, defaced, or covered by any
other material
(c) Notify the Regional Director for Region 16, in
writing, within 20 days from receipt of this recommended
Order what steps the Respondent has taken to comply
herewith H
" In the event no exceptions are filed as provided by Section 102 46
of the Rules and Regulations of the National Labor Relations Board
the findings
conclusions
recommendations
and recommended Order
herein shall as provided in Section 102 48 of the Rules and Regulations
be adopted by the Board and become its findings conclusions and
order and all objections thereto shall be deemed waived for all purposes
In the event that the Board s Order is enforced by a judgment of
United States Court of Appeals the words in the notice reading Posted
by Order of the National Labor Relations Board
shall be changed
to read
Posted Pursuant to a Judgment of the United States Court
of Appeals Enforcing an Order of the National Labor Relations Board
" In the event that this recommended Order is adopted by the Board
this provision shall be modified to read
Notify said Regional Director
in writing within 10 days from the date of this Order what steps
the Respondent has taken to comply herewith
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
WE WILL NOT refuse to bargain collectively with
347
local 826 International Union 4if Operating Engi
neers, AFL-CIO, as the exclusive collective-bar
gaining representative of all the following employ
ees
All derrickmen, motormen, and floorhands,
otherwise referred to as roughnecks and all
truckdrivers, equipment men and mechanics
employed by the Respondent and working out
of the Respondent's Midland, Texas, office,
but excluding all tool pushers, drillers, office
clerical
employees,
technical
employees,
guards, professional employees and all supervi-
sors as defined in the Act
WE WILL NOT interfere with the efforts of the
Union to negotiate for qr represent employees as
exclusivecollective-bargaining representative
WE WILL bargain collectively with the Union
as the exclusive collective-bargaining representative
of the employees in the appropriate unit, and if
an understanding is reached we will sign a contract
with the Union
CACTUS DRILLING
CORPORATION
(Employer)
Dated
By
(Representative)
(Title)
This is an official notice and must not be defaced
by anyone
This notice must remain posted for 60 consecutive
days from the date of posting and must not be altered,
defaced, or covered by any other material
Any questions concerning this notice or compliance
with its provisions, may be directed to the Board's
Office, Room 8A24 Federal Office Building, 819 Taylor
Street,
Forth
Worth,
Texas
76102,
Telephone
817-334-2921