173 NLRB 17
Safety Cabs, Inc.
SAFETY CABS, INC.
17
Safety Cabs, Inc., and New Deal Cab Company, Inc.,
and Taxi Drivers Union , Brotherhood of Railway,
Airline
& Steamship Clerks, Freight Handlers,
Express & Station Employees , AFL-CIO, Peti-
tioner. Case 12-RC-3095
September 27, 1968
DECISION AND DIRECTION OF ELECTION
By CHAIRMAN MCCULLOCH AND MEMBERS
BROWN AND JENKINS
Upon a petition duly filed under Section 9(c) of
the National Labor Relations Act, as amended, a
hearing was held at Jacksonville, Florida, on June 20,
1968, before Hearing Officer E. W. Dean, Jr. Follow-
mg the hearing and pursuant to Section 102.67 of the
National Labor Relations Board Rules and Regula-
tions and Statements of Procedure, Series 8, as
amended, and by direction of the Acting Regional
Director for Region 12, this case was transferred to
the National Labor Relations Board for decision
Thereafter, Petitioner, the Employer, and the Inter-
venor' filed briefs herein
Pursuant to Section 3(b) of the National Labor
Relations
Act, as amended, the National Labor
Relations Board has delegated its powers in connec-
tion with this case to a three-member panel.
The Board has reviewed the Hearing Officer's
rulings made at the hearing and finds that they are
free from prejudicial error. They are hereby affirmed.
Upon the entire record in this case, including the
briefs, the Board finds.
1. Safety Cabs, Inc., and New Deal Cab Company,
Inc., constitute a single employer engaged in com-
merce within the meaning of the Act, and it will
effectuate the purposes of the Act to assert jurisdic-
tion herein.
2
The Petitioner and the Intervenor are labor
organizations claiming to represent certain employees
of the Employer
3. A question affecting commerce exists concern-
ing the representation of employees of the Employer,
within the meaning of Section 9(c)(1) and Section
2(6) and (7) of the Act.
4. The Petitioner herein seeks a unit of full-time
and part-time drivers employed by the Eiilployer
herein.
In a prior proceeding,' we found that the only
appropriate unit was one which included the drivers
of both Safety Cabs, Inc. (herein Safety), and New
Deal Cab Company, Inc. (herein New Deal).' In that
decision, we noted that there had been a history of
bargaining, by the Intervenor, for separate units of
Safety and New Deal drivers extending over a
substantial period of time, such as the Board ordinari-
ly
might recognize as demonstrating the appropri-
ateness
of units limited to each of the separate
enterprises. We found it clear from the circumstances
disclosed by that record, however, that the pattern of
bargaining for separate units at Safety and New Deal
was established and continued on a racial basis, the
validity of which the Board could not accept as a
factor in determining the scope of an appropriate
bargaining unit. Accordingly, we declined to accord
any weight to the extensive bargaining history of
separate units essentially based on race, in determin-
ing the unit appropriate for these drivers of Safety
and New Deal.
The Intervenor and the Employer in the present
record have entered into a number of stipulations
which show that there has been no essential change in
the ownership, management, or actual operation of
New Deal and Safety since June 30, 1966, when the
New Deal Cab Company, Inc., decision issued.
Despite that decision and the fact that circum-
stances
have not significantly changed since our
decision issued, the Intervenor and the Employer
now contend that we should reconsider and reverse
that decision because segregation was inherent in and
a reflection of the history of the community in which
they function, and because other factors support
separate units. We find no merit in this contention.
The considerations now urged were in existence at the
time of our previous decision. The fact that the
parties may not have caused the racial segregation
does not make its perpetuation less invidious, and the
other factors urged as supporting separation are
largely rooted in the segregation.
The Employer and the Intervenor also contend that
the separate collective-bargaining agreements, entered
into on separate dates and for different terms for the
Negro drivers at New Deal and the white drivers at
Safety,'
should be recognized by the
Board as
together barring the present petition for the com-
bined unit of New Deal and Safety drivers, which we
have heretofore found is the only appropriate unit. In
1 Truck Drivers , Warehousemen
& Helpers Local Union No. 512,
affiliated with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters , Chauffeurs,
Warehousemen and Helpers of America , was allowed to intervene in this
proceeding on the basis of its existing contracts with the Employer
herein
2 New Deal Cab Company, Inc., 159 NLRB 1838, 1841.
3 The Petitioner , the Intervenor , and the Employer have stipulated
herein that now, as at the time of our decision in New Deal Cab
Company, Inc , all drivers employed by Safety are white and all drivers
employed by New Deal are Negro
4 The Intervenor 's agreement with Safety was executed on May 16,
1968, the same date the petition was filed , to be effective from May 16,
1968 , to May 15 , 1970, with an automatic renewal provision.
The Intervenor 's agreement with New Deal was executed on
February 17, 1968 ,
to
be effective from February 12, 1968, to
February 12, 1971, with an automatic renewal provision.
173 NLRB No. 4
18
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
our view such contracts, however, constitute separate
bargaining still essentially based on race,' and in units
which we have heretofore found inappropriate. Ac-
cordingly, we reject this contention and find for this
reason that the contracts do not bar an election in the
appropriate unit without considering other conten-
tions with respect thereto.
We find that the following employees of the
Employer herein constitute a unit appropriate for the
purposes of collective bargaining within the meaning
of Section 9(b) of the Act
All full-time and regular part-time taxicab drivers
employed by New Deal Cab Company, Inc., or
Safety Cabs, Inc. at their Jacksonville, Florida
locations, excluding garage mechanics, dispatchers,
limousine drivers, office clerical employees, guards,
and supervisors as defined in the Act.
[Text of Direction of Election6 omitted
from publication ]
5 New Deal Cab Company, Inc, supra , and cases cited therein in
footnotes 4 and 5 . As we stated in Pioneer Bus Company, Inc.,
140
NLRB 54, 55
We therefore hold that , where the bargaining representative of
employees in an appropriate unit executes separate contracts, or
even a single contract , discriminating between Negro and white
employees on racial lines , the Board will not deem such contracts as
a bar to an election.
We are satisfied that the present agreements separating employees on a
racial basis , without more , furnish sufficient evidence of such discrimi-
nation.
6 An election eligibility list, containing the names and addresses of
all the eligible voters , must be filed by the Employer with the Regional
Director for Region 12 within 7 days after the date of this Decision and
Direction
of Election ,
The Regional Director shall make the list
available to all parties to the election . No extension of time to file this
list shall be granted by the Regional Director except in extraordinary
circumstances . Failure to comply with this requirement shall be grounds
for setting aside the election whenever proper objections are filed
Excelsior Underwear Inc , 156 NLRB 1236