188 NLRB 331
United States Tube & Foundry Co., Inc.
U. S. TUBE & FOUNDRY
United
States Tube & Foundry Co., Inc. and
Shopmen's Local Union No. 455, International As-
sociation of Bridge, Structural & Ornamental Iron
Workers, AFL-CIO. Cases 29-CA-1802 and 29-
CA-1893
February 2, 1971
DECISION AND ORDER
BY CHAIRMAN MILLER AND MEMBERS FANNING AND
JENKINS
On September 25, 1970, Trial Examiner Sidney J.
Barban issued his Decision in the above-entitled pro-
ceeding, finding that Respondent had engaged in and
was engaging in certain unfair labor practices and
recommending that it cease and desist therefrom and
take certain affirmative action, as set forth in the atta-
ched Trial Examiner's Decision. The Trial Examiner
further found that Respondent had not engaged in
certain other unfair labor practices alleged in the
complaint. Thereafter, the General Counsel and the
Union filed exceptions to the Decision and support-
ing briefs. Respondent filed only exceptions.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 3(b) of the
National Labor Relations Act, as amended, the Na-
tional Labor Relations Board has delegated its powers
in connection with this case to a three-member panel.
The Board has reviewed the rulings of the Trial
Examiner made at the hearing and finds that no preju-
dicial error was committed. The rulings are hereby
affirmed.
The Board has considered the Trial
Examiner's Decision, the exceptions, the briefs, and
the entire record in this case, and hereby adopts the
findings, conclusions, and recommendations of the
Trial Examiner.
ORDER
Pursuant to Section 10(c) of the National Labor
Relations Act, as amended, the National Labor Rela-
tions Board adopts as its Order the Recommended
Order of the Trial Examiner, and hereby orders that
the Respondent, United States Tube & Foundry Co.,
Inc., Brooklyn, New York, its officers, agents, succes-
sors, and assigns, shall take the action set forth in the
Trial Examiner's Recommended Order.'
1 In footnote 10 of the Trial Examiner's Decision, substitute "20" for "10"
days.
TRIAL EXAMINER'S DECISION
STATEMENT OF THE CASE
331
SIDNEY J. BARBAN, Trial Examiner: This matter was heard
at Brooklyn, New York, on July 14 and 15 , 1970, upon
allegations in the complaints , as amended at the hearing, in
the above cases, which were consolidated for hearing by
order of the Regional Director dated March 3, 1970.' The
charges in these cases were filed on August 28, 1969, and
January 13 , 1970. The complaints, issued on November 28,
1969 (Case 29-CA-1802), and March 23, 1970 (Case 29-
CA-1893), allege that the above-named Respondent en-
gaged in conduct in violation of Sections 8(a)(1), (3), and (5)
of the Act, by interrogation of employees concerning union
membership and activities , by termination of its practice of
paying and refusing to pay transportation costs for night-
shift employees, by threatening employees with discharge
and other reprisals because of union membership or activi-
ties, or participation in a concerted work stoppage allegedly
caused and prolonged by Respondent's unfair labor prac-
tices, by negotiating in bad faith with the above- named
Charging Party (herein "the Union"), the duly designated
representative of an appropriate unit of Respondents em-
ployees, and by refusing to furnish the Union with certain
data requested in connection with the negotiations between
the Union and the Respondent.
Respondent's answer, as amended at the hearing, admits
allegations in the complaint sufficient to justify the assertion
of jurisdiction in this matter, under current standards of the
Board, and to support a finding that the Union is a labor
organization within the meaning of the Act, but denies the
commission of any unfair labor practices.
Upon the entire record in this case, from observation of
the witnesses, and after due consideration of the brief filed
by the General Counsel,2 the Trial Examiner makes the
following:
FINDINGS AND CONCLUSIONS
1.
ALLEGED INTERFERENCE WITH EMPLOYEE RIGHTS
A.
Alleged Interrogation
Employee activity on behalf of the Union began on Au-
gust I1 , 1969 (all dates herein in 1969 , unless otherwise
noted). According to the testimony of employee Vincent
Montalbano,
on
Monday,
August 18.
Respondent's
president, Jerome Featherman, called Montalbano into his
office in the morning as Montalbano was coming to work
and asked the latter what he knew "about this union," and
when Montalbano asked what Featherman meant , Feather-
man pressed him to "be honest" and to "tell [him] the
truth,
asking if Montalbano had signed a card for the
Union. Montalbano states that after he admitted that he
had done so, Featherman then asked how another employ-
ee, Danny Gallagher, felt about the Union. When Montal-
bano disclaimed any knowledge of Gallagher's sentiments,
he asserts Featherman told him to leave . Soon thereafter, as
1 These cases were originally consolidated with Case 29-CB-6%, which
latter case was severed during the hearing upon execution of an agreement
in settlement. Hearing in Case 29-CB-6% was continued pending notifica-
tion of the Trial Examiner of compliance with the settlement agreement in
that case.
2 General Counsel's motion to correct the record, to which no opposition
has been filed, is granted, except as to the proposed correction at p. 152, 1.
13
188 NLRB No. 60
332
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Montalbano was with another employee , Jimmy Baccoli
(though called a foreman, this employee was stipulated to
be nonsupervisory), Featherman came up, according to
Montalbano, and told Baccoli that he didn't "have to ask
Vinnie about the Union, I already did."
Though Featherman admitted that he stopped Montalba-
no on the morning in question, and "asked him what's going
on, and about this union thing," Featherman claims that
Montalbano "just shrugged his shoulders and just walked
on," and that there were no further words between them on
this subject. Indeed, Featherman contends that the only two
employees with whom he had discussions about the Union
before August 27, the date of the strike against Respondent,
were Montalbano and employee Frank Devito , who assert-
edly volunteered that he had signed a card for the Union.
Nevertheless, Featherman also admitted at another place in
his testimony that he recalled asking Baccoli if he knew who
had sined up for the Union, to which Baccoli answered
that he' did not know.
Montalbano's testimony is credited. Though brief, it was
detailed
and had the ring of genuine recollection.
Featherman's testimony indicated a wider range of interest
in and questioning about employee union activity than he
was willmg to concede at the hearing.
Montalbano's testimony that some 3 or 4 years previous
he had heard Featherman tell Baccoli that he would put
a lock on the place before he would let a union come in"
is likewise credited. In respect to this latter testimony,
Featherman testified only that he "never had any conversa-
tion with [Montalbano] about union matters," at any time,
except, as he later added, during the negotiations in 1969.
B.
Termination of Transportation
on the Night Shift
Almost all of Respondent's employees employed on the
second, or night shift alternated between that shift and the
day shift. For several years, Respondent had a practice of
paying for the transportation of certain employees on the
night shift, including payment to some employees who pro-
vided transportation for other workers on that shift. One
such employee, D'Ascanio, stated that he received $30 to
$35 a week for such service. Featherman testified that he
paid up to $50 a week to provide such transportation, "be-
cause of the difficulty in maintaining a night shift."
Respondent's counsel, Morris Migden, referred to the dan-
ger of being on the streets in the plant area and the lack of
public transportation at night as reasons for Respondent's
practice.
On August 22, Respondent posted a notice stating that
beginning the following Monday all men on the ni ght shift
would have to furnish their own transportation until further
notice. D'Ascanio states that when he came to work that
afternoon, Featherman came over to him prior to his enter-
ing the building, and said "Tony, don't worry about noth-
ing. Everything will be all right after everything gets
straightened out." D'Ascanio then went into the plant
where he discovered the notice discontinuing night-shift
transportation.
Featherman testified that the notice was posted because
of falling production on the night shift, asserting that "dur-
ing 1969 the loss of production on the night shift in partic-
ular caused us to lose orders, and as a consequence, we had
expected that very shortly we would probably only be run-
ning one mill at night, and incurring these transportation
agent of the General Counsel-and perhaps some of his
testimony on cross-examination-would indicate that he
first noted this in August. During cross-examination, also,
Featherman asserted that the decrease in production on the
night shift "became more severe" after the middle of July.
espondent's counsel, Migden, testified that adjustments
were made to D'Ascanio for transportation payments to
August 27, the date of the strike, and that he advised the
Union that, if the strike were called off, the night shift would
be reinstated on the previous basis.
C.
Alleged Threats to Employees
In support of the allegations that Respondent threatened
its employees because o their union or concerted activities,
General Counsel relies upon a telegram which Respondent
sent, about September 3, to 17 of its employees who were
on strike, as follows:
THIS IS TO ADVISE THAT ALTHOUGH YOU ARE INVOLVED IN A
WORK STOPPAGE THE COMPNAY IS STILL HOLDING YOUR JOB
OPEN FOR YOU HOWEVER WE CANNOT DO THIS INDEFINITELY IF
YOU DO NOT REPORT TO WORK BY FRIDAY SEPT 5,1%9 THE COMPA-
NY WILL ASSUME THAT YOU NO LONGER WISH TO WORK HERE
AND WE WILL BE COMPELLED TO REPLACE YOU
II
THE STRIKE
Featherman testified that about the middle of August he
received a telegram from the Union claiming to represent
certain of Respondent's employees and seeking negotia-
tions. William Colavito, an officer of the Union, came into
Respondent's office on August 27 and told Featherman,
according to the latter, that Colavito "was pulling the men
out, that we hadn't answered his telegram and it could have
been handled much differently." Colavito left his name and
telephone number with Featherman. On that date most of
Respondent's production and maintenance employees went
out on strike. The strike remains current.
Montalbano gave the only testimony concerning the
meeting on August 26, when the employees decided to
strike, stating that the reasons discussed at that meeting for
the strike were "the firing of Tommy Gieusto 3 and the
transportation being taken away from the men on the night
shift, and Jerome Featherman altering our working condi-
tions."
III
ALLEGED REFUSAL TO BARGAIN
A.
The Negotiations
On August 19, the Union filed a petition with the Board
for certification as representative of _production and mainte-
nance employees of Respondent. On October 29, an elec-
tion was conducted by the Board among the following
employees, which are found to constitute an appropriate
unit for the purposes of collective bargaining within the
meaning of Section 9(b) of the Act: "All production and
maintenance employees and truck drivers employed by the
Respondent at its Brooklyn , New York plant, including mill
set-up man Gallagher and working foreman Baccoh, but
excluding office clerical emplo ees, guards, and all supervi-
sors as defined in Section 2(11) of the Act." A majority of
the employees in that unit voting in the election voted for
costs ... was no longer paying us." Featherman stated that
he first became aware o a falling off of production on the
I The discharge of Gieusto , on August 23, originally included in the charge
night shift about April 1969, though his affidavit given an
in Case 29-CA-1802, was later withdrawn by the Union.
U. S. TUBE & FOUNDRY
the Union, which was certified by the Regional Director of
the Board, on November 7, as the exclusive bargaining
agent of such employees within the meaning of Section 9(a)
of the Act.
Pursuant to the request of the Union , the parties met for
the purposes of collective bargaining on December 5 and 12.
While there is some conflict among the witnesses as to the
details of what was said and done at the meetings, the record
establishes the following:
Prior to the arrival of Belle Harper, the Union's chief
spokesman, on December 5, Featherman objected to the
participation of Montalbano, and perhaps employee Gal-
lagher, in the negotiations, assertedly because of activities
during the strike . After discussion with Harper, Respondent
agreed that the two could attend the meetings, but should
be silent. (Respondent contends that they nevertheless
spoke up. The men deny this.) The Union distributed to the
negotiators a typed document entitled, in part, "General
Concept of Collective Bargaining Demands ," which set
forth requests for "Hours of Work, "Overtime Pay," "Hol-
idays,"
Wash-up and Rest Periods," "Sick Leave," "Pax
Days," "Vacations," "Wage Rates and Classifications,'
"Welfare Fund," "Pension Fund," and "Training and Ed-
ucational Fund."
All of the witnesses agree that the first three items in the
Union's document were discussed in detail . In each case, the
Respondent rejected the Union's demands, indicating its
desire to retain its present conditions in those areas 4 How-
ever, all witnesses indicate that the Union showed no imme-
diate concern about these matters, but was chiefly
interested in the matter of wages.
At the December 5 meeting, Respondent rejected any
increase in wages . Featherman expressed concern that in-
creased costs would place Respondent at a disadvantage in
respect to its competitors, whom he named . It was stated
that Respondent felt that it was paying as well or better than
its competition at the times Featherman also suggested that
the Union try to obtain the collective contracts under which
these competitors were operating so that the parties could
check the wage rates that they were paying. Respondent
stated that it could not afford to increase the wages paid
because it had lost money in the current fiscal year, begin-
ning March 1. The Union asserted that it could not end the
strike without some improvement to take back to the men.
Since Featherman advised that he had not had an opportu-
nity to go over Respondent's records with his accountant,
the Union suggested that he do so , to see if he couldn't make
a counteroffer at their next meeting.
Respondent and the Union met again on December 12.
Featherman advised that he had consulted with his accoun-
4
counsel, Migden, asserted that Respondent indicated some
concession in the matter of holidays, though General Counsel's witnesses
recalled
none.
The situation
is
probably
accurately
presented in
Featherman's testimony that in discussing holidays, Respondent "[was] pre-
pared only to offer the holidays that we had ," though thereafter Migden
stated that Respondent might agree to additional money for July 4, which
fell in the normal vacation period.
S Featherman testified that his conclusion that Respondent was paying
better wages than its competitors was based on the fact that several of
Respondent's employees who had worked for its competitors , or could do so,
came back to work for Respondent, and one of them stated that he preferred
to work for Respondent. Featherman stated that he had no knowledge of the
actual rates paid by his competitors. Respondent, however, desired to have
the record in these proceedings kept open to enable it to obtain the rates paid
by its competitors, for the purpose of supporting Featherman's position The
request was denied on the basis that the facts sought , if they indeed supported
Featherman's position (a matter unknown to Respondent), would be only
remotely relevant, if at all, to the issue of Featherman's good faith during the
negotiations
333
tant, and though there is a dispute as to whether he stated
a specific amount, there is no question that he confirmed
that Respondent had suffered losses during the current fis-
cal year, notwithstanding it had made profits in prior years.
Featherman further stated that Respondent couldn 't afford
to make the Union an offer of a wage increase at that time.
He said that Respondent had no orders then as a result of
the strike, but that if the Union would end the strike and
send the men back Respondent would be willing to review
the situation at the end of 6 months. The Union stated that
the negotiations were at an impasse . The meeting ended
with the Union suggesting that they get together again when
Respondent advised the Union that it had something to
offer.
Respondent insists, in particular, that it offered at both
meetings to let the Union see its books in confirmation of
its claim that it couldn't afford wage increases . General
Counsel's witnesses dispute this . The Trial Examiner finds
it unnecessary to resolve this conflict. It is clear that during
the meetings the Union evidenced no interest in the basis for
the claimed inability to raise wages, and did not request that
the Respondent substantiate its position by means of re-
cords prior to January 9, 1969 . - this matter is discussed
below.
Respondent, as Featherman testified, lost approximately
$60,000 during the 6 months following March 1, the begin-
ning of its fiscal year. This was attributed to increased cost
of steel and to a drop in production, which Featherman
attributed to the second shift, in particular., The record,
however, furnishes no objective basis for Featherman's as-
serted belief that the loss of production had occurred princi-
pally on the second shift . Respondent's accountant stated
that these losses were attributable to price increases in steel,
to a rather small extent from a decline in production (which
he did not attribute to any particular shift), and to some
considerable degree to variations in the gauge of steel deliv-
ered.
B.
The Request for Information
The Respondent and the Union met at the Regional Of-
fice of the Board in Brooklyn, on January 9, 1970, to discuss
settlement of the charges filed against Respondent in Case
29-CA-1802. At that time Respondent was informed that
the
Union
would like its accountant to examine
Respondent's books and records. It was also stated that the
Union intended to file charges that Respondent had violat-
ed Section 8(a)(5) of the Act. As a result, no settlement of
the pending charges was secured.
It was stipulated that on February 13, 1970, the Union's
accountant met with Respondent's accountant and request-
ed production of certain books of account of Respondent
for the fiscal years ending February 28, 1967, 1968, and
1969, and, according to the union accountant, tax returns
for these years (Respondent's accountant does not recall a
request for tax returns). Respondent's accountant showed
the Union's accountant only the payroll book for the week
ending August 28, and read to the latter the income and
expense items for the period from March 1 through August
31, giving the figures shown on Respondent s books.
Respondent's accountant explained that his instructions
from Respondent were to give only this material to the
Union.
6 Migden indicated that there was reference during the negotiations to
problems on the second shift . However, neither Migden nor Featherman
assert that Respondent referred to increases in steel costs during these meet-
ings as a source of their difficulties, though Respondent's cross-examination
of Harper indicated such a position
334
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
Featherman testified that he had told his accountant that
"we had made a statement to the union about losses in the
six months of the fiscal year and that he should sup ply
figures to the union's accountants from our records that
would either substantiate or dispute those claims ." Though
Featherman was informed that the Union wanted to see
more than just the last 6 months , he did not alter these
instructions.
The accountants met again on June 2 ,
1970, after
Respondent's counsel, Schlossberg, offered the Union addi-
tional examination of Respondent s books . At that time, the
Union's accountant was permitted to examine and make
notes from all records of Respondent which he requested,
which included certain ledger and financial statements and
tax returns for the fiscal years ending February 28, 1967,
1968, and 1969 , and for the 6 months ending August 31,
1969, certain real estate bills, and the payroll for the week
ending August 28.
So far as the record shows, neither the Union nor the
Respondent has requested further negotiations since De-
cember 12.
IV.
ANALYSIS AND CONCLUSIONS
A.
Interrogation
The evidence of coercive interrogation of employees by
Respondent, on the basis of General Counsel's witnesses, is
minimal. So far as shown, Featherman's questioning of em-
ployees, obviously triggered by the Union's claim of repre-
sentation of the employees, was not extensive . Nevertheless,
I do not believe that employees should be put in a position,
like Montalbano, where they must feel compelled to declare
themselves with respect to the Union to Respondent and to
bequeried about the sentiments of other employees toward
union representation. It is therefore found that Respondent
b coercive interrogation of employees violated Section
8(a)(1) of the Act.
B.
Discontinuance of Transportation Payments
The day after the interrogation of Montalbano about the
Union, the petition for certification was filed by the Union
with the Board. Three days thereafter, on August 22, Res-
pondent posted a notice that it was discontinuing payment
of transportation for the night shift em loyees, which Gen-
eral Counsel contends was in reprisalpfor the employees'
union activities. Respondent claims that it took this action
to reduce its costs, since it was losing a large amount of
money in its operations and was experiencing decreased
production on the night shift.
However, Respondent's asserted reason for discontinuing
payment for employee transportation on the night shift does
not seem, upon analysis, credible. Respondent was appar-
ently aware of its financial problems for some time, but so
far as this record shows, it undertook no action to econo-
mize or rectify its situation except to eliminate this one,
relatively small expenditure
.
Further, though it is stated
that Respondent was aware since April of a production
problem on the night shift, it is significant that Respondent
made no effort to correct or alleviate the situation until
7 Featherman's asserted reason for not discussing this alleged falling off of
production on the night shift with the employees-that the employees
worked on the night shift only on alternate weeks-was particularly mcredi-
ble. Indeed, the record as a whole raises considerable doubt that the decline
in production constituted a considerable problem in Featherman's mind at
the time
shortly after the Union came into the picture. The reasons
which apparently impelled Respondent to institute the
transportation payments in the first instance-lack of pub-
lic transportation and the safety of the employees in the area
at night-would certainly seem to continue valid so long as
the
night
shift
continued.
And notwithstanding
Featherman's assertion that he was thinking of eliminating
the night shift, this apparently was not done. During the
negotiations, Respondent's counsel advised the Union that
if they would call off the strike, the night shift would be
reinstated on the former basis.
On the basis of the above and on the record as a whole,
it is found that by posting the notice advising that it was
discontinuing transportation payments for the night shift
workers, and discontinuing such payments, Respondent dis-
criminated against its employees in respect to their condi-
tions of employment, discouraging membership in and
activities on behalf of the Union, and interfered with the
employees' rights under Section 7 of the Act, in violation of
Section 8(aX3) and (1) of the Act.
C.
The Nature of the Strike
Montalbano's credited testimony was that Respondent's
action in discontinuing transportation payments was one of
the causes for the strike, though there were also other, eco-
nomic causes for the work stoppage. Therefore, since one
significant cause of the strike was conduct of the Respon-
dent which was an unfair labor practice under the Act, the
resultant strike was an unfair labor practice strike, and the
strikers are entitled to such protection as the Act affords to
work stoppages in protest of an employer's unfair labor
practices.
D.
The Telegrams to the Strikers
It is well established that employees engaged in an unfair
labor practice strike are entitled to reinstatement upon their
unconditional request to return to work, notwithstanding
that they may have been replaced in the interim . Since the
strike in this matter is an unfair labor practice strike, the
strikers could not be deprived of their jobs by replacements,
and Respondent's threats to do so by the telegrams to the
strikers therefore constituted interference with their right to
strike and violated Section 8(aXl) of the Act. See Maxville
Stone Company, 166 NLRB 888,892.
E.
The Negotiations
I do not find, however, on the basis of the facts in this
record that Respondent acted in bad faith in its conduct
during the negotiations or in the presentation of the infor-
mation requested by the Union. Basically, Respondent's
position during the two bargaining sessions requested by the
Union was that Respondent wanted to retain its present
conditions, but was willing to reconsider its position in 6
months if the strike was called off and its business resumed.
In support of this position, Respondent asserted that it was
losing money in the current fiscal year , and, since the strike,
had no orders for its products. The Union evidenced abso-
lutely no interest during these meetings in whether Respon-
dent could substantiate these positions, and at the end of the
second session declared that the negotiations were at an
'impasse. Since that time the Union has made no attempt to
resume the negotiations , quite obviously relying on the ef-
fect of the strike to persuade Respondent to make conces-
sions.
U. S. TUBE & FOUNDRY
F.
The Union's Request for Information
The Union first indicated, on January 9, 1970, that it
would like to see the records upon which Respondent relied
on claiming inability to raise wages. At the Union's request,
the accountants for the two parties met on February 13,
1970. At this time the Respondent insisted on limiting the
information supplied to figures for the current fiscal year
and insisted upon reading the figures off rather than letting
the union accountant see the records and copying them.
However, it is not claimed that the figures supplied were not
correct or that they were not sufficient to substantiate the
fact that Respondent had lost a substantial amount of mon-
ey in that fiscal year.
In the circumstances, I do not find that Respondent's
conduct in this instance violated the Act or was in bad faith.
Since Respondent was relying only upon its losses in the
fiscal year beginning March 1 to justify its refusal to make
economic concessions, I cannot find that it was in bad faith
in concluding that its obligation was limited to substantiat-
ing that claim. While the Union's accountant should have
been permitted to examine the pertinent documents himself,
rather than have the figures read to him, in the circum-
stances here, particularly where it is not claimed that the
figures were inaccurate and the Union was, indeed, later
permitted to examine the documents , the deficiency does
not seem material.
In June 1970 the Union was given access to all of
Respondent's records which it desired. Assuming that the
Union was entitled to examine all of these documents in this
situation, I would ordinarily consider that this was too long
delayed. However, in this case I am convinced that access
to these documents, or lack thereof, has neither hindered
nor assisted the negotiations . The record is quite convincing
that the Union was not particularly interested in what the
Respondent's records showed. Quite apparently they re-
vealed what Featherman said they would. Nevertheless, the
Union has shown no desire to resume negotiations.
On the basis of this analysis and the entire record, it will
be recommended that the allegations that Respondent ne-
gotiated with the Union in bad faith without intention to
arrive at an agreement, and that Respondent has refused to
furnish data to the Union, in violation of Section 8(aX5) and
(1), be dismissed.
CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. The Respondent is an employer engaged in commerce
within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
2. The Union is a labor organization within the meaning
of Section 2(5) of the Act.
3. Respondent has engaged in and is en gaging in unfair
labor practices in violation of Section 8(axl) of the Act by
the interrogation of employees concerning Union member-
ship and activities, and by threatening reprisals against em-
ployees engaged in an unfair labor practice strike against
Respondent, as set forth herein, and by violation of Section
8(axl) and (3) of the Act by discontinuing and refusing to
pay trans
rtation costs of certain of its employees working
on Its night shift in order to discourage membership in or
support of the Union, as set forth herein.
4. The unfair labor practices set forth herein affect com-
merce within the meaning of Section 2(6) and (7) of the Act.
5. Respondent has not engaged in conduct violative of
Section 8(aX5) of the Act.
THE REMEDY
335
It having been found that the Respondent has engaged in
unfair labor practices in violation of Section 8(axl) and (3)
of the Act, it will be recommended that Respondent cease
and desist therefrom and take certain affirmative action
designed to effectuate the policies of the Act.
It will be recommended that Respondent restore its prior
practice of paying transportation costs for employees on the
night shift and reimburse its employees for any loss they
may have suffered by reason of the discontinuance of
Respondent's practice of paying the transportation costs of
employees employed on Respondent's night shift, as set
forth hereinabove, with interest at the rate of 6 percent per
annum.
RECOMMENDED ORDER 8
Upon the basis of the above findings of fact and conclu-
sions of law, and upon the entire record in this case, it is
recommended that the Respondent , United States Tube &
Foundry Co., Inc., its officers, agents, successors, and as-
signs, shall:
1. Cease and desist from:
(a) Altering working conditions or otherwise discriminat-
ing against employees in order to discourage membership in
or support of Shopmen's Local Union No. 455, Internation-
al Association of Bridge, Structural & Ornamental Iron
Workers, AFL-CIO, or any other labor organization.
(b) Threatening reprisals against its employees for partic-
ipation in lawful concerted activities in connection with
their working conditions.
(c) Interrogating employees concerning union member-
ship or activities in a manner interfering with , restraining,
or coercing employees in the exercise of their rights under
the Act.
(d) In any like or related manner interfering with the
rights of employees guaranteed in Section 7 of the Act.
2. Take the following affirmative action which is neces-
sa
to effectuate the policies of the Act:
(a) Restore its prior practice of paying transportation
costs for employees on the night shit.
(b) Reimburse its employees for any loss they may have
suffered by reason of the discontinuance of Respondent's
practice of paying the transportation costs of employees
employed on Respondent's night shift, with interest at the
rate of 6 percent per annum.
(c) Upon application, offer to employees engaged in the
unfair labor practice strike, which began August 27, 1969,
reinstatement to their former or substantially equivalent
positions, without prejudice to their seniority or other rights
and privileges, dismissing replacements for the strikers if
necessary, and make the striking employees whole for any
losses suffered by such employees by reason of any refusal
by Respondent to reinstate them upon application begin-
ning 5 days after such application and terminating on the
date such employees are offered reinstatement , with interest
thereon at 6 percent per annum.
(d) Preserve and make available to the Board or its
8 In the event no exceptions are filed as provided by Section 102.46 of the
Rules and Regulations of the National Labor Relations Board, the findings,
conclusions, recommendations, and Recommended Order herein shall, as
provided in Section 102.48 of the Rules and Regulations , be adopted by the
Board and become its findings, conclusions, and order, and all objections
thereto shall be deemed waived for all purposes.
336
DECISIONS OF NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
agents, upon request, for examination and copying, all pay-
roll records, social security payment records, timecards, per-
sonnel records and reports, and all other records necessary
to analyze the amounts due employees, and rights of em-
ployment under the terms of this Order.
(e) Post at its operations located at New York , New York,
copies of the attached notice marked "Appendix."9 Copies
of said notice, on forms provided by the Regional Director
for Region 29, after being dulyy signed by Respondent's
representative, shall be posted b it immediately upon re-
ceipt thereof, and be maintained by it for 60 consecutive
days thereafter, in conspicuous places, including all places
where notices to employees are customarily posted . Reason-
able steps shall be taken by Respondent to insure that said
notices are not altered, defaced, or covered by any other
material.
(f) Notify said Regional Director, in writing, within 20
days from the receipt of this Decision , what steps have been
taken to comply herewith)°
IT IS FURTHER RECOMMENDED that except for the unfair labor
practices found herein allegations of unfair labor practices
in the complaint be dismissed.
9 In the event that the Board's Order is enforced by a Judgment of a United
States Court of Appeals , the words in the notice reading "Posted by Order
of the National Labor Relations Board" shall be changed to read "Posted
pursuant to a Judgment of the United States Court of Appeals enforcing and
Order of the National Labor Relations Board."
10 In the event that this Recommended Order is adopted by the Board, this
provision shall be modified to read. "Notify said Regional Director, in
writing, within 10 days from the date of this Order, what steps Respondent
has taken to comply herewith "
APPENDIX
NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES
POSTED BY ORDER OF THE
NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD
An Agency of the United States Government
WE WILL NOT change your working conditions or oth-
erwise discriminate against you in order to discourage
membership in or support of Shopmen's Local Union
No. 455, International Association of Bridge, Structur-
al & Ornamental Iron Workers, AFL-CIO, or any oth-
er labor organization.
WE WILL NOT threaten you with reprisals because you
engage in a lawful strike or other concerted activity in
connection with your working conditions.
WEWILL NOT question you about your union member-
ship or activities, or the union membership or activities
of your fellow employees, in a manner that interferes
with your lawful right to join and assist unions.
WE WILL NOT in any like or related manner interfere
with you in the exercise of rights protected under the
National Labor Relations Act.
WE WILL reimburse our employees for any loss they
may have suffered because we stopped ppaying trans-
portation costs for employees on the night shpt, with
interest at the rate of 6 percent per annum, and WE
WILL continue to pay transportation for our night shift
employees in accordance with our prior practice.
t has been found that the company's em loyees, on
August 27, 1969, began a strike caused an prolonged
by the company's unfair labor practices . Therefore-
WE WILL, upon their application, offer to our employees,
who continue lawfull y- on strike, reinstatement to their
former or substantially equivalent positions without
prejudice to their seniority or other rights and privi-
leges, dismissing if necessary any employees hired to
replace the strikers, and we will make each employee
whole for any losses suffered as a result of our failure
to reinstate such employee within 5 days after the appli-
cation to return to work.
UNITED STATES TUBE
& FOUNDRY CO., INC.
(Employer)
Dated
By
(Representative)
(Title)
This is an official notice and must not be defaced by
anyone.
This notice must remain posted for 60 consecutive days
from the date of posting and must not be altered , defaced,
or covered by any other material.
Any questions concerning this notice or compliance with
its provisions may be directed to the Board's Office, Fourth
Floor, 16 Court Street, Brooklyn, New York 11201,
Telephone 212-596-3535.